新视野大学英语第三版第二册课文语法讲解.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版第二册课文语法讲解.docx
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新视野大学英语第三版第二册课文语法讲解
新视野三版读写B2U4TextA
Collegesweethearts
1Ismileatmytwolovelydaughtersandtheyseemsomuchmorematurethan
we,theirparents,whenwewerecolegesweethearts.Linda,who's21,hada
boyfriendinherfreshmanyearshethoughtshewouldmarry,butthey'renot
togetheranymore.Melissa,who's19,hasn'thadasteadyboyfriendyet.Mydaughterswonderwhentheywilmeet"TheOne",theirgreatlove.Theythink
theirfatherandIhadaclassicfairy-taleromanceheadingformarriagefrom
theoutset.Perhaps,they'rerightbutitdidn'tseemsoatthetime.Inaway,lovejusthappenswhenyouleastexpectit.WhowouldhavethoughtthatButchandIwouldendupgettingmarriedtoeachother?
Hebecamemy
boyfriendbecauseofmyshalowagenda:
Iwantedacuteboyfriend!
2Wemetthroughmycolegeroommateattheuniversitycafeteria.Thatfateful
night,Iwasmerelycurious,butforhimIthinkitwasloveatfirstsight.
"You
havebeautifuleyes",hesaidashegazedatmyface.Hekeptstaringatmeal
nightlong.Irealywasn'tthatinterestedfortworeasons.First,helookedlike
hewasarealywildboy,maybeevendangerous.Second,althoughhewasverycute,heseemedalittleweird.
3Ridingonhisbicycle,he'dridepastmydormasif"byaccident"andpretend
tobesurprisedtoseeme.Ilikedtheattentionbutwascautiousabouthiswild,dynamicpersonality.Hehadacharmingwaywithwordswhichwouldcharmanygirl.FearcameovermewhenIstartedtofalinlove.Hisexciting"badboyimage"wasjusttootemptingtoresist.Whatwasitthatattractedme?
Ialwayshadanexcelentreputation.Myconcentrationwassolelyonmystudiestogetsuperiorgrades.Butforwhat?
Colegeissupposed
tobeatimeofgreatlearningandalsosomefun.Ihadnearlyachieveda
great
education,andgraduationwasjustonesemesteraway.ButIhadn'thadanyfun;mylifewasstalewithnocomponentoffun!
Ineededaboyfriend.Notjust
anyboyfriend.Hehadtobecute.Mygoalthatsemesterbecame:
BeambitiousandgrabthecutestboyfriendIcanfind.
4Iworriedwhathe'dthinkofme.True,welivedinatimewhenadramaticshift
insexualattitudeswastakingplace,butIwasatraditionalgirlwhowasn'treadyforthenewwaysthatseemedcommononcampus.Butchlookedsuperb!
Iwasnotimmunetohispersonality,butIwasscared.ThenightwhenheannouncedtotheworldthatIwashisgirlfriend,Iwentalong
withhim.AndthenIsuddenlythought:
"Ohmygosh!
AmIhisgirlfriend?
Howdidthathappen?
"Thenhewhisperedsweetwordsinmyearandsaid,"I'mgoingtomarryyouonedayandIwilbealawyer.Youwilsee."
5Iwaslaughinginsideandsaidtomyself,"I'dnevermarrythisguy.He'sarebelwithoutagoodfuture.He'smyboyfriendbecauseIhatemyboringstudentlife.Ijustwanttohavefun."
*6Sureenough,thefolowingmonth,Ifoundouthehadfailedalhiscourses.Consequently,hewasgoingtobeexpeledfromtheuniversity.Tomydisgust,heseemedresignedtohisfate.Iknewtherewashope,soIledhimtothecolegesecretaryforreconsideration.
*7"YouaregoingtograduatewithaBAinpoliticalsciencefromUPennandproceedtotheColegeofLaw,"Itoldhim,lodginganappealonhisbehalf,whichwasapproved.Butchwasgrantedreconsideration.And,oncewebecamesteadies,hecoordinatedhisstudiesandsociallife,passingalofhisclasses.Heeventualystudiedlaw.
8DespiteButch'ssomewhatwildcharacter,athiscore,heisalwaysaperfectgentlemananddeservesalotofcreditforthat.True,he'dsometimestakethelibertyofdisplayinghislovebyplantingakissonmylipsrightinfrontofmyastonishedfriendswhowatchedanddisapproved.Butthetruthiswehadapureandresponsiblerelationshipforsevenfulyears.Sittingbythepalmtrees,handinhand,wewouldlistentoromanticsongs,watchthesunset,andweavedreamsofbeingtogetherwithchildrenofourown,forever.
9Twoyearspassedinablur.Oneday,Butchtookmebysurpriseashekneltdownandproposedmarriageholdingadozenredroses!
Filedwithdeepemotion,Iconfessedmyloveforhim,"Howroooomaaaantic!
!
"Thenmybrainwokeupfromfantasyland.Icriedout,"Goodheavens.No!
We'retooyoungtotietheknot.Wehaven'tevengraduatedfromcolegeyet!
"Irealylovedhimbutwaspessimisticaboutourchancesforsuccess.
10Wemarriedfiveyearslater.
11Ourfaithfuljourneyofloveandlearningtookusdownrockyroadsofhardshipandonsmootheasy-goinghighways.Itisalong,romantic,sometimescrazy,lovestorythatsumsupa29-yearlonghoneymoontogether*asacouplewhoarestilmadlyinlovewitheachother.Our
lovecommencedwithacasualattractionbutbloomedintoamatureloveandrichlife.
LanguagePoints:
1Ismileatmytwolovelydaughtersandtheyseemsomuchmorematurethanwetheirparents,whenwewerecollegesweethearts.(Para.1)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Marriedtohercolegesweetheart,theauthornowishappywith
herfamilyandtwogrowndaughters.
Note:
Collegesweetheartsrefertosomeonewithwhomoneisinloveandbywhomoneislovedatcolege;sweetheartisequivalenttolover,darling,beloved,ordear.Forexample:
*Weldone,sweetheart,weareallsoproudofyou.做得好,宝贝,我们以你为荣。
*Myhusbandisthegreatestguyintheworld;hewasmycolegesweetheart.我丈夫是世
界上最棒的,大学时他就是我的恋人。
HetriestolocatehisformersweetheartMelinafromwhomhehasheardnothingforavery
*longtime.他在努力寻找他以前的恋人梅利娜,他已经很久没有她的消息了。
2Linda,who's21,hadaboyfriendinherfreshmanyearshethoughtshewouldmarry,butthey'renottogetheranymore.Melissa,who's19,hasn
boyfriendyet.Mydaughterswonderwhentheywillmeet“TheOne”
love.(Para.1)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Hertwodaughtersareattheageofjustdating,buttheyseemtobeverymaturewonderingwhentheywillmeettheirtruelove.
3TheythinktheirfatherandIhadaclassicfairytaleromanceheadingformarriage
fromtheoutset.(Para.1)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Herdaughtersconsidertheirparents'marriageaty
conventionalromancebecausetheythinkitaimedatmarriagefromtheverybeginning.Usagenote:
classic,classical
1classic用作形容词表示“经典的;精彩的;一流的”。
例如:
*DeathontheNileisoneoftheclassicworksofAgathaChristie.《尼罗河上的惨案》是阿
加莎?
克里斯蒂的经典作品之一。
*口语中也会用到classic这个词。
当你看到一场精彩的演出时,就可以说“That'classic!
来”
表达赞美。
classic用作形容词也表示“典型的;标准的”。
例如:
*Londonistheclassicexampleofthescatteredcity.伦敦是标准分散型的城市。
*ThisstatementwasaclassicilustrationofBritishpoliteness.这项陈述是对英国礼貌的一个典型说明。
classic也可用作名词,表示“文学名着;经典作品;杰作”。
例如:
*WehavealthestandardclassicsofHayaoMiyazakiathome.我们家有宫崎骏的
所有的
经典作品。
2classical不能用作名词,只能用作形容词,表示“古典的;经典的”。
例如:
*Ispendalotoftimereadingandlisteningtoclassicalmusic.我花了很多时间阅读和聆听古典音乐。
*ClassicalmusicismusicwrittenbycomposerssuchasMozartandBeethove像莫扎特
和贝多芬所创作的音乐称为古典音乐。
*莫扎特和贝多芬所创作的音乐属于古典音乐(classicalmusic),但这些古典音乐经久不衰,
有永久的意义和价值,所以这些音乐也可称为经典的音乐(classicmusic)。
反
之,在前面
有一例中说可口可乐瓶子的设计是精彩的,一流的,所以是经典(classic)之
作,但很明显
可口可乐瓶子的设计不是古典的(classica)设计。
所以,经典的(classic)作品
不一定
就是古典的(classica)作品。
Note:
Classicfairy-taleromanceisusedtodescribearomanceblessedwithunusualhappiness.Colloquially,afairytalecanalsorefertoanystoryextremelyunlikelytobetrue.
4Perhaps,they'rerightbutitdidn'tseemsoatthetime.(Para.1)Meaning:
Mydaughtersp'erceptionmayberight,yetourromancebackthenwasactuallynotlikewhattheyhaveassumed.
5Inaway,lovejusthappenswhenyouleastexpectit.WhowouldhavethoughtthatButchandIwouldendupgettingmarriedtoeachother?
Hebecamemyboyfriendbecauseofmyshallowagenda:
Iwantedacuteboyfriend!
(Para.1)Meaning:
Lovecomesyourwaywhenyoudontrea'lyexpectit.NoonethoughtthatButchandIwouldfinallygetmarried.HebecamemyboyfriendsimplybecauseIwouldliketofulfilmyshallowwish:
tohaveanattractiveboyfriendincolege.
Meaningbeyondwords:
Hereisthesuspenseofthestor—theauthorgivesabroadhintthatshewiltellushowsheandherhusbandgotmarriedatlast.
6Wemetthroughmycollegeroommateattheuniversitycafeteria.Thatfatefulnight,Iwasmerelycurious,butforhimIthinkitwasloveatfirstsight.(Para.2)Meaning:
Attheschooldininghalthatimportantnight,wewereintroducedtoeachother
throughmyroommate.ImetButchjustoutofcuriosity,butheseemedtofalinlovewith
Meaningbeyondwords:
TheauthorwasobviouslyattractivetoButchsincehetriedtopleaseherbypraisinghereyes.
8Hekeptstaringatmeallnightlong.(Para.2)
Note:
Bothgazeatandstareatmean“lookingatsomethingfixedlyforalongtimebecauseofbeingattracted,surprised,orthinking,etc.”S.tareatusuallyhastheadditionalmeaningof“witheyeswidelyopen”A.lso,itusuallyimplies“withgreatattentiongaze
atusuallyimplies“inadreamyandunawarestateofmind”.
9Ireallywasn'thatinterestedfortworeasons.First,helookedlikehewasareally
wildboy,maybeevendangerous.Second,althoughhewasverycute,heseemedlittleweird.(Para.2)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Shewasn'tinterestedinhimbecauseshegottheimpressiothathewaswildandstrange,whichilustratesthatshedidn'tkno
the
beginning.Therefore,it'snottruethattheirromancewasheadingformarriag
start.
10Ridingonhisbicycle,he'dridepastmydormasif“byaccident”
besurprisedtoseeme.Ilikedtheattentionbutwascautiousabouthiswild,dynamicpersonality.(Para.3)
Meaningbeyondwords:
Sheunderstoodhislittletrick:
tryingtoseeherbymanufacturingexcuses.Thoughshewashappytobethefocusofhisattention,shewasalsoveryalerttohiswildanddynamicpersonality.
11
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