杭州启正中学八年级英语试题word版.docx
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杭州启正中学八年级英语试题word版.docx
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杭州启正中学八年级英语试题word版
启正中学2016学年第二学期5月份教学质量检测
八年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.全卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卡上写上班级、姓名、试场号和座位号。
3.所有答案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.Whohadabadcold?
A.David. B.David'sgrandfather.C.David'sgrandmother.
2.WhywasTonylateforschoolthismorning?
A.Hehelpedtosendanoldmantothehospital.
B.Hehelpedtocleanthedirtystreet.
C.Hehelpedtosendhisyoungersistertoschool.
3.What'swrongwithAmy?
A.Shefailedhertestyesterday.
B.Shearguedwithhersisteryesterday.
C.Shelostherwallet.
4.Whycan'tTomhelptotakeouttherubbish?
A.Heisdoinghomework.B.Heisplayingcomputergames.C.Heiswashingthedishes.
5.WhatwasLindadoingat7:
00yesterdayevening?
A.Shewastakingashower.B.ShewaswatchingTV.C.Shewashavingapianoclass.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、第7两个小题。
6.Howlonghasthegirlbeenlikethis?
A.Foroneday.B.Fortwodays.C.Forthreedays.
7.Whatshouldthegirldo?
A.Takesomemedicineandhavearest.
B.Gotobed.
C.Stayinthehospital.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisevening?
A.Havedinnerinarestaurant.B.Gotoseefriends.C.MakeSichuanfood.
9.Whydoesn'tthewomanfeellikehavingSichuanfoodtoday?
A.Becauseit'stooexpensive.
B.Becauseit'stoohot.
C.Becausetherestaurantistoofar.
10.Whatkindoffooddotheybothlike?
A.Chinesefood.B.Fastfood.C.Italianfood.
听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
11.WheredoesAndygohiking?
A.Inthehillsinthenortheastofthecity.
B.Inthemountainsinthesouthofthecity.
C.Inthemountainsinthesoutheastofthecity.
12.WhooftengoeshikingwithAndy?
A.HisclassmateTimmy.B.HisfriendTommy.C.HiscousinRicky.
13.Whendotheboysusuallygohiking?
A.OnSundaysfrom8to11a.m.
B.OnSaturdaysfrom1to3p.m.
C.OnSundaysfrom2to5a.m.
14.Whatdotheboysdotobesafe?
A.Theybothtakeamap.
B.Theytaketheirmobilephonesforhelp.
C.Theyonlytakeshort,easyways.
15.WhyishikinggoodforAndy?
A.Hegetsexerciseandenjoysnature.
B.Hedoesnotwanttodohishomework.
C.Hewantstobesafe.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Belowareseveralpostersaboutcommunitymattersforpeople:
QIGONG
·Improveyourhealth
·Relaxyourbodyandmind
·Exercisegently
ClassesopentoBeginners
TheartofQigongstartedin
China,thousandsofyearsago.
£10perclass
Saturday&Sundayafternoons
T
el:
7564349
Watercolor
atHarborHouse
Afunplacetolearn
howtousewatercolors!
Foradultsonly
£8perclass
Ifyouare50orover,
it’sFREE!
Mondays:
6:
30pm-8:
00pm
Thursdays:
8:
00am-10:
00am
Tel:
8743236
WEA
Women-onlyEnglishclasses
Weholdweekly-English
classesfornewcomers
fromothercountries!
·Mondays10:
30am-12:
30am
·Wednesdays6:
30pm-8:
30pm
Friendlyandrelaxed,
allourclassesarefree!
(Tel:
9203346)
Drop-InSocialClub
atCornerstoneCommunityCenter
Tuesdays7:
00pm-9:
15pminthecafe(topfloor)
Fridays3:
00pm-5:
00pmintheGreenRoom
Providesawarmwelcomeandsafeplaceto
·meetnewpeople
·practiseandgethelpwithspeakingEnglish
·dodrawingandsportsactivities
Tel:
9652313
Childrenarewelcometocomewithparents!
It’sfree!
TheCommunitySings!
Tuesdays7:
30am-9:
00am
Weeklydrop-insingingclass
startshereTues,23rdJan-Weds,27thMarch
£6perclass
Learnaboutbreadingandvocalskills.
Enjoysingingfolkmusicandtraditional
songsina
friendlyenvironment.
Beginnersarealsowelcome!
Tel:
8908809
16.Whichofthefollowingsaysthatparentscouldtaketheirchildrenalong?
A. Qigong. B. Watercolor.C. Drop-InSocialClub. D. TheCommunitySings.
17.Ifanofficerworkerneedstoimprovehishealthatweekends,heshouldcall_____.
A.7564349B.8743236C.9652313D.8908809
18.WhichofthefollowingisFREE?
A.WEAB.WatercolorC.QigongD.TheCommunitySings
19.WhofitsWEAbest?
A.Onewhoenjoysworkingwithothersandmakingnewfriends.
B.OnewhohasastrongwishtobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.
C.OnewhohasrecentlyarrivedandhopestoimproveherEnglish.
D.OnewhoisgoodathisspokenEnglishandtriestohelpothers.
20.Whatcanabeginnerlearnin TheCommunitySings?
A.Howtotakeadeepbreath.B.Howtoprotecttheenvironment.
C.Howtowriteasong.D.Howtoimprovesingingskills.
B
Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.Nolbu,theolderone,wasrichandgreedy(贪婪的),Hyungbu,theyoungerbrother,waspoorandgenerous.
OnedaywhenHyungbu’ssevenchildrenwerehungry,hewenttoaskhisbrotherforricetofeedthem.Butwhenhissister-in-lawsawHyungbu,shedidnotwanttogivehimanyrice.Instead,shehithimonthefacewiththericespoon.Hyungbuwassohungrythatheatethelittlebitriceonhisface.Thenheturnedtheothercheekandtoldhertohithimagain.Thistimeshehithimwithacleanspoon.
Onhiswayhome,Hyungbufoundaswallowwhoselegwasbroken.Hetookcareofituntilitwaswell,andthenletitflyaway.
Whenspringcame,theswallowbroughtHyungbuagourdseed(葫芦籽)toplant.Inautumn,afterheharvestedthegourds,Hyungbuopenedoneofthem.Goldcoinspouredout!
Hebecamearichman.
Nolbuwasjealous(嫉妒的)becausehisyoungerbrothernowhadabighousewithabeautifulgarden.HewantedtoknowhowHyungbubecamesorich.SoHyungbutoldhimexactlywhathappened.OnthewayfromHyungbu’shome,Nolbufoundaswallow.Hebrokeitslegandthencaredforit.Afteritgotbetter,heletitflyaway.Thefollowingyear,theswallowbroughthimagourdseed,NolbudidjustwhatHyungbudid.
However,inautumnwhenNolbuopenedhisgourd,therewasnogold.Insteaddirtywaterpouredoutofit.Thewaterfloodedhishouseandfarm.Suddenlyhewasapoormanwithnofoodandnohome.
21.Hyungbuledadifficultlife,buthewasa______man.
A.greedyB.busyC.kindD.rich
22.Hyungbu’ssister-in-lawdidnotwantto______.
A.hitHyungbuB.helpHyungbu
C.bejealousofHyungbuD.carefortheswallow
23.Aswallowisakindof______.
A.birdB.catC.toyD.bear
24.TheswallowbroughtHyungbu______.
A.goodcoinsB.amagicgourdseed
C.abighousewithabeautifulgardenD.dirtywater
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Hyungbufoundaswallowonhiswayhome,anditgavehimagourdseed.
B.TheswallowbroughtNolbuagourdseedbecauseNolbusavedit.
C.Thetwobrothersandtheirfamilieslivedhappilytogether.
D.Hyungbuwassohonestthathetoldhisbrotherwhathappened.
C
Dreamsareexpressionsofthoughts,feelingsandeventsthatpassthroughourmindwhilewearesleeping.Everybodydreams.Butonlysomepeopleremembertheirdreams.Ourdreamsoftenincludeallthesenses—smells,sounds,sights,tastesandthingswetouch.Wedreamincolor.Sometimeswedreamthesamedreamoverandoveragain.Theserepeateddreamsareoftenunpleasant.Theymayevenbenightmares—baddreamsthatfrightenus.
Earlyinthetwentiethcentury,twofamousscientistsdevelopedtheirpersonalideasaboutdreams.AustrianpsychiatristSigmundFreudpublishedabookcalled“TheInterpretation(诠释)ofDreams”in1900.Freudbelievedpeopleoftendreamaboutthingstheywantbutcan’thave.Thesedreamsoftenhavesomethingtodowithsexandaggression(侵犯).SwisspsychiatristCarlJungworkedcloselywithFreudforseveralyears,buthebelieveddreamscouldhelppeoplegrowandunderstandthemselves.Hebelieveddreamsprovidesolutions(解答)toproblemswefacewhenweareawake.Hedidn’tbelievedreamshideourfeelingsaboutsexoraggression.Todayweknowmoreaboutthescienceofdreamingbecauseresearcherscantakepicturesofpeople’sbrainswhiletheyaresleeping.
Otherresearchersarestudyinghowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandverysademotions(感情).RobertStickgoldisaprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts.DoctorStickgoldsaysthatwhenwedream,thebrainistryingtomakesenseoftheworld.HedoesnotagreewithSigmundFreudthatdreamingisthewayweexpressourhiddenfeelingsanddesires(愿望).
Scientistsbelieveitisimportanttokeepresearchingdreams.DoctorStickgoldsaysithasbeenmorethanonehundredyearssinceSigmundFreudpublishedhisimportantbookaboutdreaming.Yetthereisstillnoagreementonexactlyhowthebrainworkswhenwearedreamingorwhywedream.
26.Dreams_________.
A.arerememberedbyeveryone
B.expressallthatwethinkinourmind
C.includefewsensesandthingswetouch
D.aresometimesnightmaresthatrepeatandfrightenus
27.Abookondreamingwaspublishedby_________.
A.SigmundFreudB.RobertStickgoldC.CarlJungD.thewriter
28.Inthepassage,allthepsychiatrists_________.
A.believedreamscanhelppeopleunderstandalltheproblemsthattheyface
B.thinkdreamsalwayshidesomeone’sfeelingsaboutsexoraggression
C.studydreamanddreamingandhavetheirownideas
D.havethesameideathatpeopleoftendreamaboutthethingstheywant
29.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_________.
A.Jungthoughtthatdreamsprovidesolutions
toproblemswefacewhenwearesleeping
B.Freuddevelopedtheideathatdreamsareexpressionsofpeople’shiddenfeelings
C.Scientistshaveknownquitewellwhywedreambecausetheycantakepi
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