新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点.docx
- 文档编号:23649149
- 上传时间:2023-05-19
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:16
- 大小:25.22KB
新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点.docx
《新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点
新通用大学英语综合教程1第三单元语言点
Unit3TalkingAboutFamilies
Lesson1
Listening
kidn.孩子
architectn.建筑师;设计师
divorcedadj.离婚的
baseballn.棒球;棒球运动
cuteadj.逗人喜爱的;娇小可爱的
chefn.厨师
fluentadj.流畅的;流利的
originallyadv.最初;开始
blondadj.(头发)金黄色的
actuallyadv.实际上;真实地
preferv.更喜欢;宁愿
multipleadj.多倍的;复合的
twinn.双胞胎
tripletn.三胞胎
quadrupletn.四胞胎
quintupletn.五胞胎
bathev.给…洗澡;洗浴
soccern.英式足球
gymnasticsn.体操
relativen.亲戚
burdenn.负担;重载
crashv.坠毁;撞击
thundern.雷;雷声
comeover顺便访问;过来
calmdown冷静下来,镇定下来
wipeoff擦拭;去掉
inall总计;一共
atthesametime同时
allnightlong整夜
noneofone’sbusiness不关某人的事
fallill生病,得病
TextA
twin:
n.oneoftwooffspringbornatthesamebirth双胞胎
Itisagreatconveniencetohaveaseparateroomforthetwins.
Clonesarealwaysproducedbynaturalmeansintheshapeofidenticaltwins.
divorced:
adj.oforrelatingtotheendingofamarriagebetweenahusbandandawife离婚的
ItseemsasthougheverytimeIturnaround,anothercoupleIknowisgettingdivorced.
Herex-husbanddrankalotofalcoholeveryevening,whichwasthereasonshewasdivorcedfromhim.
identical:
adj.beingthesame;exactlyequalandalike同一的;完全相等的
MarianneandAnneareidenticaltwins.Youwillfinditveryhardtotellthemapart.
Thejobsofwildlifetechniciansandbiologistsseemedidenticaltohim,butonedayhediscoveredtheirdifference.
graphic:
adj.concernedwithwrittensigns,usu.drawingsorgraphs绘画的,绘图的
Thiscentralpartoftheprogramisresponsibleforthegraphicdescriptionsoftheplayingfield.
Susanspecializesingraphicdesign,anartofcombiningpictures,wordsanddecorationintheproductionofbooks,magazinesandetc.
athletic:
adj.physicallystrong;oforrelatingtosports身强力壮的;运动的
LilyfellinlovewithPeter,atallathleticyoungmanshemetatadanceparty.
Athleticeventsatuniversitiesattractlotsoffansandbenefitthewholecommunity.
insomeways:
tosomedegreeorextent在某些方面
ThereturntripoftherockettoEarthis,insomeways,lessofaproblem.
AlthoughtheUnitedStatesissobiganditspeoplehavesomanydifferentbackgrounds,itisinsomewayslessvariedthanEurope.
alltypesof:
allkindsof各种各样的
ThemajorstudiosareeagertoprofitfromtheDVDmarket,fillingitwithalltypesoffilmsandTVseries.
Peopleinalltypesofsocietiesorganizethemselvesinrelationtoeachotherforworkandotherduties,andtostructuretheirinteractions.
avarietyof:
alotofthingsofthesametypethataredifferentfromeachotherinsomeway多种多样的
Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyduetoavarietyofreasons.
Incivilizations,manypeoplespecializeinofferingavarietyofservicesandproducingavarietyofgoods.
liveapart:
liveinseparateplaces分居
MywifeandIhavebeenlivingapartforalmostonefullyear.
Livingapartfromherparentsforthefirsttime,Maryfeltveryhomesick.
TextB
septuplet:
n.oneofsevenoffspringdeliveredatasinglebirth七胞胎
Itisratherrareforamothertogivebirthtoseptuplets.
Mrs.Greengavebirthtoseptupletslastweek---foursonsandthreedaughters.
housework:
n.thetasks,suchascleaningandcooking,thatareperformedinhousekeeping家事,家务活
Washingmachinesandotherinventionsallowpeopletospendlesstimedoinghousework.
Computerswillrunourhomes,controllingtheheating,airconditioningandcookingsystemwhilerobotswilldealwiththehousework.
adopt:
v.takeintoone'sfamilythroughlegalmeansandraiseasone’sownchild收养
DavidandSheilaareunabletohavechildren,butthey’rehopingtoadoptalittleboy.
Theoldcoupledecidedtoadoptaboyandagirlthoughtheyalreadyhadthreechildren.
kid:
n.achild孩子
Fornoapparentreasonthisnine-year-oldkidkickedmyfriend'sdog.
Itdoesn’thelpifparentstreattheteenagerasabigkid,anddemandsobedience.
traditional:
adj.of,relatingtoorinaccordwithopinions,beliefs,customs,etc.passeddownfromthepasttothepresent传统的
Itwastraditionalforthefamilytobringaspecialcakealongtocelebratetheoccasion.
Throughouthistory,peoplearoundtheworldhaveusedtraditionalmedicinesmadefromplants.
policy:
n.aplanorcourseofaction,asofagovernment,politicalparty,orbusiness,intendedtoinfluenceanddeterminedecisions,actionsandothermatters政策;方针
Concernfortheenvironmentisreflectedinthegovernment’snewenergypolicy.
IntheUnitedStates,theforeignpolicyisdecidedbythefederalgovernment,notbyeachstate.
thenextday:
thefollowingday次日
Thecriminalwascaughtalivethoughhediedfromwoundsthenextday.
Tomtelephonedthehouseagencyandarrangedtogodownbytrainthenextdayandhavealookatthehouse.
givebirthto:
produce(ababy,etc.)生(孩子);生产
Patsy’sfamilyheldacelebrationpartylastnightafterhergivingbirthtotwins.
Myeldersistergavebirthtoahealthybabygirlabouteighteenmonthsago.
helpwith:
assistsb.todosth.bydoingpartoftheirworkorbygivingthemsth.theyneed帮忙某人做
I’mafraidIdon’thavetimetohelpwiththeperformanceonthe19th.
Manyarchitectshaveresistedtheideathatacomputercanhelpwithdesign.
startwith:
beginwith以…开始
There’ssomuchtodo,Idon'tknowwhattostartwith.
Thenationalmusicalfestivalstartedwithahugefireworksdisplay.
agreewith:
haveorexpressthesameopinionaboutsth.assomeoneelse同意
Personally,Idon’tagreewithspendingsomuchmoneyontheproject.
Ifanyoneheredoesnotagreewithme,heshouldputforwardhisownplanforimprovingthelivingconditionsofthesepeople.
lesson2
listening
whereasconj.然而;但是
talkativeadj.健谈的;多嘴的
stuffn.东西;材料
fundn.基金;专款
occasionn.场合;机会
hecticadj.紧张忙碌的;激动的,兴奋的
jogv.慢跑
in-lawn.姻亲
ex-husbandn.前夫
unfortunatelyadv.不幸地
similarityn.相似;近似
sociologistn.社会学家
independentlyadv.独立地;自立地
householdadj.家庭的
choren.家务杂事
interferev.干涉,干预
apartfrom除…之外
firstofall首先
ingeneral大体上;一般而言
orsomething或是…之类
atthepresenttime目前
endup告终,结束
interferein干涉,干预
TextC
trend:
n.generaldirectioninwhichsth.tendstomove倾向;趋向
Inthemodernsocietythereisagrowingtrendtowardssmallerfamilies.
Insomefactories,thereplacementofhumanworkersbyrobotsseemstobeatrend.
adulthood:
n.theperiodduringwhichapersonoranimalisfullygrown成人期
Thetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthoodisalwaysacriticaltimeforeverybody.
Inthepassageofhumanlife,middleageisthephasethatfollowsyoungadulthoodandprecedesoldage.
diploma:
n.adocumentissuedbyaneducationalinstitution文凭;毕业证书
Failureinarequiredsubjectmayresultinthedenialofadiploma.
FirmbeliefinGodstandsat74percentamongCanadianswithoutahigh-schooldiplomaandat60percentamongthosewithuniversitydegrees.
totally:
adv.entirely;completely完全地;彻底地
Itiswrongtoregardourworkastotallygoodorascompletelybad.
Livingonmyownisatotallydifferentexperienceforthreemainreasons:
beingmoreresponsible,moredecisiveandmorecreative.
online:
adj.directlyconnectedsothatacomputerimmediatelyreceivesaninputfromorsendsanoutputtoaperipheralprocess在线的;联机的
Thoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,hewouldnotgiveuponlinelearning.
Howsomeoneimaginesanonlinefriendisoftenquitedifferentfromtherealperson.
survey:
n.aninvestigationofpublicopinion调查
Anewsurveyhasrevealedthatover87percentof11to16year-oldsuseamobilephone.
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,employeesinmanycompaniestodayworklongerhoursthanemployeesdidin1979.
tough:
adj.demandingortroubling;difficult费力的;困难的
Americanfootballhasareputationforbeingatoughanddangerousgame.
Anneishavingatoughtimegivingupahabitshehashadsincegettingmarriedattheageof15.
economy:
n.aconditionorsystemofacommunity’swealthcreation经济;经济体系
Expertsofallkindsofferednewideasonhowtoimprovethelocaleconomy.
Somebankershadevenbeguntofearthattheeconomywasgrowingtoofast.
respondent:
n.onewhogivesananswer答复者
Only62percentofrespondentssaidtheyweresatisfiedwiththeircurrentstandardofliving.
Arespondentisapersonwhoanswersaquestionnaireorarequestforinformationofsomekind.
sociology:
n.thestudyofhumansocialbehavior社会学
Alexstudiedeconomicsatcollege,butchangedtosociologywhenheenteredgraduateschool.
Sociologyisanattempttobuildupasetoflogicalandconsistenttheoriesaboutthesocietyinwhichwelive.
phenomenon:
n.afactoreventinnatureorsocietyasitappearsorisexperiencedbythesenses现象
Althoughfearofmathisnotapurelyfemalephenomenon,girlstendtodropoutofmathsoonerthanboys.
TodayeverythingabouttheInternetexperiencegenerallyandthedot-comphenomenoninparticularareindoubt.
-somethings
adj.(与数字连用构成表示概数的形容词,尤其用于指人的年龄)表示“…几”,“…多”-somethingiscombinedwithnumberssuchastwentyandthirtytoformadjectiveswhichindicateanapproximateamount,especiallysomeone’sage.Forexample,ifyousaythatsomeoneisthirty-something,youmeantheyarebetweenthirtyandfortyyearsold.
n.(二十)几岁的人;(三十)多岁的人Peopleofasimilaragerangearesometimesreferredtoas,forexample,twenty-somethingsorthirty-somethings.
MostAmericantwenty-somethingsdonotreadaboutpolitics.
绝大多数二十多岁的美国人不读政治方面的东西。
shift:
n.achangeindirection转向
Wearepersuadedthatarealandimportantsocialshiftisunderway.
Theshifttoward
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 通用 大学 英语 综合 教程 第三 单元 语言
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)