广州版四年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳及同步练习.docx
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广州版四年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳及同步练习.docx
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广州版四年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳及同步练习
广州版四年级英语下册各单元知识点归纳及同步练习
一、Unit1
二、Unit1单词
哪一个;哪一些which
有;和……在一起with
眼镜glasses
她(宾格)her
他(宾格)him
知道;认识know
女警察policewoman
建筑工人builder
医生doctor
农民farmer
护士nurse
制服uniform
三、Unit1词组
看起来像looklike.
在她旁边besideher.
带眼镜withglasses.
戴着白帽子inawhitehat
带着婴儿withababy.
穿着黑色制服inablackuniform.
四、Unit1句型
根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
1.Who’sthatlady?
(那位女士是谁?
)
2.Whichwoman?
(哪位女士?
)
3.Theonewithglasses.(戴眼镜的那位。
)
4.Idon’tknowhim.(我不认识他。
)
5.Helookslikeacook.(他看起来像厨师。
)
五、知识考点
【知识考点一】
介词in的用法:
1)in后面加上“衣帽”类单词,表示“穿(戴)着……”。
如:
Inabluecoat穿着蓝色外套
inaredcap戴着红色棒球帽
2)in后面加“位置”类单词,表示“在……里面”。
如:
Thebooksareinmydesk.这些书在我的书桌里。
【知识考点二】
Looklike:
看起来像……如:
Theylooklikepolicemen.
他们看起来像警察。
跟look有关的短语:
lookat:
看;
lookafter:
照顾
Let’slookatthepicture.
Theyoftenlookattheoldman.
Looklike同义短语:
belike
Theylooklikepolicemen.=Theyarelikepolicemen.
【知识考点三】
Idon’tknow…我不知道…
句型转换:
肯定句:
Iknowtheboyinbluejeans.
否定句:
Idon’tknowtheboyinbluejeans.
一般疑问句:
Doyouknowtheboyinbluejeans?
肯定回答:
Yes,Ido;
否定回答:
No,Idon’t.
【知识考点四】
Who’s…?
……是谁?
Who’s…=Whois…
1)问姓名:
--Who’sthatgirl?
--SheisAmy.
2)问身份:
--Who’sthatmaninaredhat?
--He’smyuncle.
3)问职业:
--Who’she?
--Heisacook.
Who’s和whose的区分:
Whose:
谁的,如:
---Whoistheblackdress?
---It‘smysister’s.
【知识考点五】
Which:
哪一个;哪一些,放在句首,可接单数名词,也可接复数名词,既可提问人,也可提问物。
WhichoneisyourEnglishteacher?
Whichdoyoulike,applesorbananas?
【知识考点六】
People:
人;人们只以复数形式出现,不能出现apeople,onepeople的现象,people后不加s.如:
Chinesepeoplemanypeopleyoungpeople
【知识考点七】
With的用法:
有;和……在一起
Themanwitharedhatisabuilder.
戴帽子的那位男士是一名建筑工人。
Igotoschoolwithmybrother.
我和弟弟一起去上学。
【知识考点八】
Glasses:
1.眼镜;2.玻璃杯(复数)
Themanwithglassesisadoctor.
Therearethreeglassesofwateronthetable.
【知识考点九】
Beside:
在……旁边
Thewomanhasababybesideher.
那位女士旁边有个婴儿。
【知识考点十】
Her:
1)她(宾格);2)她的
Doyouknowher?
Heruniformisblack.
【知识考点十一】
Cook:
1)厨师;2)煮
Davidisagoodcook.
Hecooksabigmeal.
课堂训练:
1)选择填空.
(B)1.Thatmaninabluejacketismyfather.Canyousee?
A.herB.himC.it
(C)2.Kateisagirlglassesandabrowndress.
A.in,withB.with,withC.with,in
(A)3.–Who’sthatboy?
--boy?
--Theonewithahatinabluejacket.
A.WhichB.WhatC.Who’s
(B)4.Thatmaninawhitecoatlikeadoctor.
A.lookB.looksC.are
(C)5.Thewomaninayellowhatandbluejeansislikea.
Sheworksonthefarm.
A.policemanB.nurseC.farmer
(B)6.Therearetwointhegarden.
A.manB.menC.mans
(C)7.Heafarmer.
A.looklikeB.lookinglikeC.lookslike
(B)8.Hehasbrownandbig.
A.hairs,toothB.hair,teethC.hairs,teeth
2)判断画线部分读音是否一致,是填T,否填F
(T)1.A.duckB.black
(F)2.A.niceB.cook
(T)3.A.askB.glass
(T)4.A.drawB.daughter
(T)5.A.rainB.train
(F)6.A.hereB.there
(T)7.A.newB.few
(F)8.A.bearB.near
3)选择括号里所给单词填空。
1.A:
Who(Which,Who)isthestrongmaninthegarden?
B:
IthinkheisJiamin’sfather.
2.A:
Therearetwogirlsintheroom.Which(Which,Who)isyourcousin?
B:
Theonewithshorthair.
3.A:
Who’sthatladyin(with,in)agreysweater?
B:
Shelookslikeawriter.
4.Theboywith(in,with)glassesismycousinJim.
5.Thegirlshasadollinherhands.Theboyhas(with,has)aballunderhisarm.
6.A:
Thereisaladywithglassesonthesofa.What’sher(his,her)job?
B:
Shelookslikeareporter.
7.A:
Who’sthatheavymanyoverthere?
B:
Helookslike(like,at)acookinourschooldininghall.
8.A:
Lookat(like,at)theboyintheschooluniform.Whoishe?
B:
He’smycousinJohn.
4)将方框所给句子的编号填入对话中相应的空白处
ASheislovely.
BHelookslikehe’sonlysixty.
CHelookslikeyou.
DThelittlebabyismycousin,too.
Ann:
Whatisthis,Kate?
Kate:
It’saphotoofmygrandpa’sbirthdayparty.Look,thisismygrandpa.
Ann:
Howoldishe?
Kate:
82.
Ann:
(1)B.
Kate:
Yes,helooksyoung.
Ann:
Who’stheboyinablueT-Shirt?
(2)C.
Isheyourbrother?
Kate:
No,Idon’thaveabrother.Heismycousin.
Ann:
Andthewomanwithababyinherarms?
Who’sshe?
Kate:
She’smyaunt.(3)D.
Ann:
It’sacutebaby.Lookatthosebigblueeyes.
Kate:
(4)AIt’sherbirthday,too.
Ann:
Oh,really?
Howoldisshe?
Kate:
Sheisone.
5)根据所给情景,选择合适的句子。
AThankyouverymuch.
BWhattimeisit?
CIusuallygetupat6:
30onweekdays.
DIamsotired
EWhendoyouhaveclass?
(B)1.当你想知道几点了,你问:
.
(D)2.你想说你很累,你说:
.
(E)3.你想知道对方什么时候有课,你问:
.
(A)4.向对方表示感谢时,应说:
.
(C)5.你告诉别人你工作日通常六点半起床,应说:
.
6)阅读对话,判断T或F。
A:
Who’sthatman?
B:
Whichman?
A:
Theonewitharedhatinagreyjacketandblacktrousers.
Hehasaspade(铲子)besidehim.
B:
He’sJack’sfather.Heisagoodbuilder.
A:
Andthatwomaninawhitedress?
Shelookslikeanurse.
B:
Oh,she’sJack’smother.Sheisthinandpretty.Sheisgoodatcooking.
(F)1.Jackisagoodbuilder.
(T)2.Jack’sfatheriswearingagreyjacketandblacktrousers.
(T)3.Jack’smotheristhin.
(F)4.Jack‘smotherisagoodcook.
(T)5.Thewomaninawhitedresslookslikeanurse.
课后作业:
1)英汉互译
1.戴眼镜withglasses.
2.inapinksweaterandgreenshorts穿着一件粉红色毛衣和一条绿色短裤.
3.他旁边有个包Hehasabagbesidehim..
4.看起来像农民looklikeafarmer.
5.inawhiteuniform穿着一套白色的制服.
2)连词成句
1.bluemouthsheahaseyessmalland(.)
Shehasblueeyesandasmalleyes..
2.baghershebesideahas(.)
Shehasabagbesideher..
3.withisbabywhotheawoman(?
)
Whoisthewomanwitheababy?
4.pinktodaysheinisblousea(.)
Sheisinablousetoday.
5.shelikewhatis(?
)
Whatisshelike?
一、Unit2
课堂表现:
二、Unit2单词
和蔼的;慈祥的kind
真正地really
害羞的shy
圆的round
友好的friendly
三、Unit2词组
在教师办公室intheteacher’sroom
年轻又害羞youngandshy.
圆脸aroundface.
陈先生MrChen
李小姐MissLi
王女士MsWang
美术老师areteacher
长头发longhair.
四、Unit2句型
根据中文提示把句子补充完整。
1.ThenewEnglishteacherisintheteachers’room?
(新来的英语老师在教室办公室)
2.Really?
(真的吗?
)
3.Whatisshelike?
(她/他长什么样呢?
)
4.Sheisveryyoungandshy.(她很年轻而且害羞)
5.Sheis(be)verykind.(她很和蔼)
五、知识考点
【知识考点一】
Whatis…like?
……像什么?
Whatis…like?
可以用来询问人的外貌,意思是“……长什么样呢?
”如:
--Whatishelike?
--Heistallandstrong.
同义句:
Whatis…like?
=Whatdoes…looklike?
Whatisyourartteacherlike?
=Whatdoesyourartteacherlooklike?
Whatis…like?
只能用来询问单个人或事物的外貌或特征,
当询问多个时,要用Whatare…like?
--WhataretheMathsTeacherslike?
--Theyaretallandkind.
【知识考点二】
kind:
1)友好的;慈祥的(形容词)
2)种类(名词),单数为kind,复数为kinds
Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?
Theoldwomanisverykind.
【知识考点三】
Really:
真正地
Really常单独用在口语中,意思是“真的吗?
”,表示惊奇,惊叹。
A:
Ihaveadog,acat,arabbit,alittlepigandtenfish.
B:
Really?
Youhaveazoo!
【知识考点四】
Shy:
害羞的
Sheisashygirl.她是一个害羞的女孩。
单词末尾中y的发音:
/ai/mywhytryfly
/i/reallyfriendlyfamilyLily
【知识考点五】
round:
1)圆的(形容词)
2)圆形(名词)
Theboyhasasmallandroundface.这个男孩长着小小的圆脸。
其他表示形状的单词:
square正方形
triangle三角形star星形heart心形
【知识考点六】
friendly:
友好的
ThenewChineseteacherisfriendly.
friend:
朋友
跟friend有关的短语:
makefriends交朋友;bestfriend最好的朋友
【知识考点七】
中文名字:
“姓”在前,“名”在后,如:
WangLin王林LiXiaogang刘小刚
英文名字:
“名”在前,“姓”在后,如:
KateGreen凯特格林MikeWhite迈克怀特
课堂训练:
7)选择填空
(C)1.Lookatthatboyshorthairandaroundface.Doyouknowhim?
A.haveB.withC.has
(B)2.WhatisyourChineseteacher?
A.looklikeB.likeC.look
(A)3.Theoldmanistallandthin.Heisvery.
A.kindandfriendlyB.shorthairC.roundface
(C)4.Thegirlhaseyesandlonghair.
A.young,tallB.pretty,strongC.shy,big
(B)5.–Whatisthebabylike?
--Heisand.
A.round,happyB.short,lovelyC.bignose,tall
(C)6.thatwoman?
A.WhoB.WhoseC.Who’s
8)判断画线部分读音是否一致,是填T,否填F
(T)1.A.centB.city
(F)2.A.niceB.black
(T)3.A.hairB.fair
(F)4.A.myB.friendly
(T)5.A.hereB.near
9)按要求写单词
1.he(宾格)him.2.policewoman(复数)policewomen.
3.friend(形容词)friendly.4.her(主格)she.
5.glass(复数)glasses.
10)为问句找出合适的答语
(D)1.WehaveanewChineseteacherintheclassroom.
(A)2.Whatisthecatlike?
(E)3.Who’sthestrongman?
(B)4.Whichwoman?
(C)5.Whatdoesthecooklooklike?
A.Itissmallandlovely.
B.Theonewithababy.
C.Hehasshorthairandasmallmouth.Heisyoungandhappy.
D.Really?
E.Oh,heismybrother.He’sadoctor.
11)读一读,选出不同类的一项
(C)1.A.whichB.whatC.withD.who
(D)2.A.bigB.tallC.thinD.know
(B)3.A.noseB.roundC.faceD.hair
(D)4.A.policemanB.builderC.cookD.uniform
(A)5.A.reallyB.happyC.kindD.friendly
(A)6.A.skirtB.jeansC.trousersD.shorts
(C)7.A.roundB.longC.happyD.short
12)选用所给的特殊疑问词填空
whatwherehowwhowhich
1.--Whereisthemathsteacher?
--He’sintheteachers’office.
2.--Whoistheoldmaninthegarden?
--Ithinkhe’sMike’sgrandfather.
3.--WhatisyournewPEteacherlike?
--Heistallandstrong.Buthelookskind.
4.–Therearetwogirlsinthephoto.Whichisyoursister?
--Theonewithblackhair.
5.--Howisyourgrandfather?
--Heisfine,thankyou.
13)
用几个句子描述图中的人物
Thewomanhasaroundfaceandlonghair.She’swearinga
pairofblacktrousersandawhitetop.Sheisverytall
andbeautiful.Andshelooksverykindandfriendly.
14)选用所给的单词填空
Lookslikepairwhowhatlooks
Ben:
Thereisamanintheteachers’office,nexttoMrChen’sdesk.
(1)Whoishe?
Mike:
Idon’tknow.
(2)Whatishe
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