湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语月月考试题.docx

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语月月考试题.docx

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湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语月月考试题

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题

（时间：

120分钟总分：

150分）

第I卷

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Cleanherhouse.BGotothedoctor’s.C.Lookatherschedule.

2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.AthomeB.AtatheaterC.Atarestaurant.3.Whenwillthepopshowstart?

A.At6:

30.B.At7:

30.C.At8:

20.

4.Whenwillthespeakersgoonholiday?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InSeptember.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Astory.B.Amonster.C.Afilm.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6，7题。

6．Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?

A.Listeningtomusic

B.Doingherhomework

C.Enjoyinga“BoyBand”concert.

7.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Nervous.B.WorriedC.Pleased.

听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.AtieB.Awallet.C.Ashirt.

9.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?

A.Turnrightattheelevator.

B.Walkpasttheleathergoods.

C.Taketheelevatortothefourthfloor.

10.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Askingtheway.B.Choosingagift.C.Lookingforhisfather.

听第8段材料，回答11至13题.

11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogolater?

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A.ToaswimmingpoolB.Toadancingclub.C.Toagym

12.Whyisthemanunwillingtogodancing?

A.Hisfootisnotwell.B.Hehasnomoney.C.Itiscrowdedthere.

13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Heoftendoesexercise.B.Heisn’tingoodhealth..C.Hedoesn’tlikehiswork.

听第9段材料，回答14至17题.

14.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?

A.Tomakeaninvitation.B.Toaskforinformation.C.Tomakeareservation.

15.Howmuchdoesthecoursecost?

A.﹩1,200includinglivingexpenses.

B.﹩1,500includinglivingexpenses.

C.﹩1,200pluslivingexpenses.

16.Howlongdoeseachclasslast?

A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.17.Whataspectdoesthemanfailtomention?

A.Thestudentnumber.B.Theclassschedule.C.Theteachers.听第10段材料，回答18至20题.

18.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinManila?

A.33℃B.35℃C.37℃

19.Whichplaceisrainytoday?

A.Beijing.B.TaipeiC.Seoul

20.WhatistheweatherliketodayinTokyo?

A.Itishotbutstormy.B.Itiswindyandcool.C.Ithasclearsunnyskies.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheOutdoorCentre

Openingtimes

Watersports:

9am-5pm

PlayPark:

10am-4pm

Entrance/Carparkfees

Lowseason:

Weekdays£2.00percar

Weekends£3.00percar

Highseason:

23July-11September

Weekdaysandweekends£3.00percar

One-dayadventure（冒险）course

Thisisachanceyouhavebeenwaitingfor.Comeandtrysailing,climbingandsurfing.Thiscourseistryingtointroduceoutdooractivitiestoadultsinafun

2

way.Youdonotneedtobeveryfitortohavehadexperienceoftheactivities.Allyouneedistobeinterested.

PlayPark

ThePlayParkissuitableforchildrenfrom2to10yearsofage.Itisoneofthebestofitstypeinthecountry.Ithassandandwaterplay,alargeballpool,playcastleandmuch,muchmore.

Groupdayandweekendcourses

Wealsoofferdayandlongweekendcoursesforgroups.Wereceiveregularvisitsfromschoolsandcolleges.Therearethreelargeroomswithtwelvebedsineach,whichcanbebookedbeforehandforgroupsofupto36people（12atleast）.Summeradventureholiday（for8-14yearsofage）

SafetyisofgreatimportanceattheOutdoorCentre.Allourworkersarefullytrainedinfirstaid,andabletoteachtheactivitiesonoffer.Wealsomakecertainthatallchildrenonlytakepartinactivitiesthataresuitablefortheirageandphysicalabilities.Forthisprogrammechildrenmustbeabletoswim25metresandbeingoodphysicalhealth.

21.HowmuchshouldafamilydrivingtwocarspaywhenenteringthecentreinAugust?

A.£2.00.B.£3.00.C.£4.00.D.£6.00.

22.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforagroupoftenchildrenaged6to8?

A.PlayPark.B.One-dayadventurecourse.

C.Summeradventureholiday.D.Groupdayandweekendcourses.

23.Peoplewhowanttotakethesummeradventureholiday_____.

A.canstayovernightiftheywantB.shouldhavebasicskillsinswimming

C.shouldhaveaknowledgeoffirstaidD.candoanysporttheyareinterestedin

B

Oneofthemajorproblemsfacingnursinghomesisthatpatientsdon'tmovearoundenough.Alltoooftentheelderlyendupsittingandlookingatawallorintoatelevision.They'reusuallynotmotivated（有积极性的）toexercise,partlybecausegettingmovingagainafteralongperiodofinactivitycancausepain,andpartlybecauseit'snotinterestingtositandlookatawallwhileyoubike.

AnewresearchprojectfromAalborgUniversityinDenmarkmayhavethesolution:

virtualreality（VR）.Theproject,ledbyJonRamBruun-Pedersen,usesthetechnologytogettheelderlyonexercisebikes,thusturningexerciseintoavirtualexperience.

InBruun-Pedersen'sstudy,largeTVscreensweresetupinfrontoftheexercisebikesinthenursinghome'sactivityroom.Whiletheybiked,the21seniorsrodethroughvariousvirtuallandscapesontheTVscreen.Thebikeswereconnectedwiththescreenssothespeedthesubjectsbikedwithwasrelatedtotheirspeedthroughthelandscape.

“Thestudyshowedthatseniorswerehappywiththeexperienceandreallylivedit,”saysBruun-Pedersen.“Theyfeltasiftheyhadtoridehardertogetupthe

3

hillonthescreen.”

Next,theelderlysubjectsworeVRglasseswithsmallscreensinfrontoftheireyes.Thefeelingisverytruetolife,andtheelderlysubjectsvividly逼（真地）experiencedbeingoutinthegreatoutdoors—eventhoughtheywerestillonanexercisebikeintheactivityroom.

“Wesetthestudyupsotheelderlycouldrideinthesamelandscapestheyknewfromthescreens.Theytooktotheexperienceamazinglywell,”Bruun-Pedersensaid.“Theseniors'desiretousetheexercisebikesgreatlyincreased.”

“Thisisreallygood,”hesays.“Partlybecauseit'sgoodforthemphysicallytomovemore,butalsobecauseIwantedthemtoexperiencegettingoutintheworld—evenifit'savirtualworld.”

24.Accordingtothetext,whatisareasonwhytheelderlyseldommovearound?

A.Theyarenotingoodhealth.B.Theyareafraidofgettinghurt.C.Doingexercisemaybepainful.D.It'smoreinterestingtowatchTV.25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）abouttheseniors'experienceinBruun-Pedersen'sstudy?

A.TheVRglasseshelpedthembikeeasierandfaster.

B.Theytriedtoavoidmovingaroundintheoutdoors.

C.Theyhadtorideharderwhenclimbingavirtualhill.

D.Thefastertheybikedthequickertheytraveledonscreen.

26.Whatdidthesubjectsofthestudythinkoftheirvirtualcyclingtour?

A.Enjoyable.B.Dangerous.C.Relaxing.D.Tiring.

27.Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?

A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byaskingquestionsandansweringthem.

D.Byraisingaproblemandofferingthesolution.

C

Oldpaintingsarehelpingexpertsunlockamysteryaboutpeoplefromlongago.Expertssaytheart—andthepyramid—belongedtotheMayancivilization.Acivilizationisasociety.TheMayaswerenativepeopleswholivedmorethan1,000yearsagoinwhatisnowMexicoandCentralAmerica.

Themurals（壁画）areabout1,350yearsold.Sofar,expertshavediscoveredabout30oftheminCalakmul,Mexico.TheyshowscenesofeverydayMayanlife.It’sasideoftheMayasthathasrarelybeenseenbefore,eventhoughresearchershavestudiedthecivilizationforaboutacentury,saysexpertMichaelCoe.“Weneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”Coeexplained.“Thisissomethingthat’scompletelynewtous.”

MostMayanartshowshowrulersandroyalty（贵族）lived.Thenewlydiscoveredmuralsareofregularcitizensdoingordinarythings,suchasshoppingandeating.Onepaintingshowsawomansellingtamalestoacrowdofcustomers.Anotherisofpeopleeatingcorn.OthermuralsshowMayangoodsbeingtransportedtomarket.“Mostlyyougetthemuralsthatshowgodsandkings,neveranythingaboutdailylife,”Coesays.“ThisislikewalkingintoaMayansupermarket.”

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TheMayasweremorethanjustpainters.Theydevelopedtheirownformofmath.Theyalsostudiedscienceandtheuniverse.TheMayaswerewriters,aswell.Theymadebooksoutofthebark树（皮）offigtrees.Thecivilizationalsocameupwithitsownformofhieroglyphics.

Someoftherecentlyuncoveredmuralsincludehieroglyphicsthatlabel标（注）thepeopleandobjectswithpictures.Thankstothepaintings,researchershavelearnedafewnewhieroglyphics,includingthoseforthewordscornandsalt.“Someofthehieroglyphicsarestillveryhardtounderstand,”SimonMartin,oneoftheexpertsstudyingthesymbols,explained.“Iwillbeworkingonthoseandhopetounderstandthem.”

Scientistsarebusyexcavatingtherestofthepyramid.They’renotsurewhytheMayascreatedthestructureorthemuralsonit,buttheyhopetolearnmoreastheycontinuetodig.Martinbelievesthereareatleastadozenmuralslefttobediscovered.Theworkwillbeslowgoingthough.Theancientpaintingsmustbetreatedwithcaresothey’renotdamaged.“It’sraretofindpaintingsliketheseinsuchgoodcondition,”Martinsaid.“Butweknowthattherearemorestilltobeuncovered.”

28.WhatdidtheexpertsdiscoverinMexico?

A.SeveralMayanbooks.B.SeveralhousesoftheMayas.

C.Anancientpyramidwithmurals.D.HowtheMayassolvedmathproblems.29.Whyisthediscoveryspecial?

A.BecauseexpertshaveneverfoundMayanremainsbefore.

B.BecausethemuralsshowtheachievementsoftheMayas.

C.Because