广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第四次月考英语试题.docx
- 文档编号:23573280
- 上传时间:2023-05-18
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:17
- 大小:167.23KB
广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第四次月考英语试题.docx
《广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第四次月考英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第四次月考英语试题.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广东省新兴县惠能中学届高三第四次月考英语试题
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thereoncelivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysunhappyandcomplainedabouthispoverty.Oneday,hewenttoseeafortunetellertoinquirehowtobecome_____1____.Thefortunetellersaid,"Youngman,youarealreadywealthynow."
"Whereismywealth?
"theyoungmanasked_______2____.
"Itiswithyou.Your_______3___is(are)yourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthe______4______thingsinthisworld.Youcanread,studyandlearn.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohugyourbelovedones.Your____5_____areyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplaces..."thefortunetellersaid.
"Youcallthesewealth?
Everyonehasthem,"theyoungmansaid.
"Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowarenotwhatotherscanluckilyhave.Areyou______6___togiveyoureyestome?
Iamwillingtogiveyoualotofmoneyto_____7_____forthem,"thefortunetellersaid.
"No,areyoucrazy?
Iamnotgoingtoexchangemyeyesformoney!
Theyare_____8____tome!
"theyoungman____9_______.
"Precisely,thesearewealthtoyou.Youwillnotexchangethemformoney.Furthermore,althoughalotofpeoplehavetheirwealthythings,theydonot____10_____themortreasurethem.Theyarenot_____11____toHeavenforgivingthemtheirwealth.TheyevencomplainthatHeavenisunfairtothem.Doyouwantto_____12_____oneofthembeforeyouwilltreasurethem?
"thefortunetellersaid.
Everyoneiswealthy.Butweshouldnot____13______itforgranted.Weneedtotreasureourwealth,takecareofitanduseit_____14_____.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitis____15____,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.
1.A.happyB.youngC.wealthyD.poor
2.A.anxiouslyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.patiently
3.A.knowledgeB.skillsC.brainD.eyes
4.A.uglyB.beautifulC.strangeD.useful
5.A.legsB.carsC.jewelsD.banknotes
6.A.lovelyB.optimisticC.angryD.willing
7.A.chargeB.buyC.exchangeD.change
8.A.preciousB.uselessC.extraD.special
9.A.weptB.demonstratedC.smiledD.yelled
10.A.seeB.realizeC.keepD.hold
11.A.gratefulB.carefulC.meaningfulD.faithful
12.A.getB.graspC.haveD.lose
13.A.takeB.makeC.setD.sell
14.A.wronglyB.wiselyC.naturallyD.really
15.A.oldB.usedC.goneD.dead
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡括号为16—25的相应位置上。
Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynames,16uprightandstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhatmakesamanagoodcitizen.Thisismycode,andItrytoliveby.
I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,17(know)thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthewrongimpression18____theyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlike19people.Mostofthemwillactasrudefellows.Butalmosteveryweekyoureadinthepapersthatataxidriverturnsinmoneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheircars.Once,Ifoundanemeraldringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingalady20alotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbackto21Ihaddroppedheroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnherringtoher.Ididn’tgetasmuchas“thankyou”.However,I22(feel)goodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.
AsfarasIknow,23(practice)everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansarefairlygenerous.IbelieveinGodandtrytobe24goodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthelongerItry,the25(easy)itgets.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ArthurMiller(1915—2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustriaHungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepressionoftheearly1930s.
Miller'smostfamousplay,DeathofaSalesman,isapowerfulattackontheAmericansystem,withitsaggressivewayofdoingbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:
ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.
Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics'CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.
MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningofFebruary10,2005,the56thanniversaryofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanonBroadway.
26.WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheUSA?
A.Hesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomecountry.
B.Hewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanDream.”
C.Hehopedtomakehissonadramatist.
D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed
27.TheplayDeathofaSalesman________.
A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworld
B.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompany
C.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurMiller
D.focusesontheskillsindoingbusiness
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutWillyLoman?
A.Hetreatshisemployerbadly.
B.HerunstheWagnerCompany.
C.HeisavictimoftheAmericansystem.
D.Heisregardedasaherobyhiscolleagues.
29.Afteritwasfirststaged,DeathofaSalesman________.
A.achievedhugesuccess
B.wonthefirstTonyAward
C.waswarmlywelcomedbysalesmen
D.wasseverelyattackedbydramatists
30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.ArthurMillerandhisfamily.
B.TheawardsArthurMillerwon.
C.ThehardshipArthurMillerexperienced.
D.ArthurMillerandhisbestknownplay.
B
MarsWasNotAlwaysBitterlyCold
ScientistsattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)havereportedevidencethatMarswaswarmerandwetterlongagothanitistoday. TheCaltechscientistssaytheyhavedirectlyestablishedthetemperatureofMarsfourbillionyearsago.Atleast,theyestablishedthesurfacetemperatureonpartoftheplanetatthattime.Theresearcherssayitisthefirstsuchevidencetobediscoveredandpresented.
TheCaltechscientistssaycarbonate(碳酸盐)mineralsformedonMarsatabouteighteendegreesCelsius.Theyreachedthefindingafterstudyingameteorite(陨石)thathaditsbeginningsneartheMartiansurface.
Today,theaveragetemperatureonMarsissixty-threedegreesbelowzeroCelsius.
ThefindingwasreportedonthewebsiteoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.CaltechAssistantProfessorWoodyFischerhelpedtopreparethereport.HesayseighteendegreesCelsiusisnotespeciallycoldorhot.Hesaysthismakesthefindingextremelyinteresting.KnowingthetemperaturecangivescientistsanideaoftheclimateonMarslongago.Itcanalsohelpthemdecidewhethertheplanethadliquidwater.SpacecraftorbitingMarshaveshownwhatappeartoberivers,lakebedsandmineraldeposits.Thesepicturessuggestthat,atonetime,waterdidflowthere.MarsRovervehiclesandotherspacecrafthaveconfirmedtheinformation.
CaltechGeologyProfessorJohnEilerwasanotherwriterofthereport.HesaysknowingthetemperatureofMarsfromlongagoprovidesvaluableinformation.Itshowsthatearlyintheplanet'shistory,atleastpartofMarscouldsupportaclimatelikethatofEarth.
Themeteoritethescientistsexaminedisoneoftheoldestknownrocksintheworld.ItiscalledtheAllanHillsmeteorite.ItsnamecamefromtheplaceinAntarcticawhereitwasfoundin1984.ThemeteoriteisbelievedtohaveblownloosefromtheMars'surfacewhenanotherspacerockstruckits"home."
31.Theunderlinedword“establish”inParagraph1probablymeans“___________”.
A.tosetup
B.tomakepeopleacceptabelief
C.todiscoverorprove
D.tostarthavingarelationshipwithothers
32.Howdidthescientistsreachthefinding?
A.BystudyingAllanHillsmeteorite.
B.ByusingspacecraftorbitingMars.
C.BystudyingmineralsgatheredonMars
D.BystudyingameteoriteontheMartiansurface.
33.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,whathavespacecraftorbitingMarsdone?
A.MeasuringthetemperatureofMars.
B.TakingphotosofthesurfaceofMars.
C.ConfirmingthatthereiswaterflowingonMars.
D.FindingwherehumanbeingswillprobablylandonMars.
34.HowdidAllanHillsmeteoritegetitsname?
A.FromitsoriginalplaceonMars.
B.Fromwhereitwasfoundontheearth.
C.Fromthenameofthescientistwhofoundit
D.Fromthenameoftheaircraftthatdiscoveredit
35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Inabiographyofscientists.
B.Inageographymagazine.
C.Inanenvironmentreport.
D.Inasciencereport.
C
IhaveafriendnamedMontyRoberts.Hehasletmeusehishorseranch(养马场)toputoneventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.
LasttimeIwasthereheintroducedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofanitinerant(流动的)horsetrainer.Whenhewasasenior,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobewh
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广东省 新兴县 惠能 中学 届高三 第四 月考 英语试题