牛津英语模块一到模块五M1M5知识点归纳心血之作.docx
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牛津英语模块一到模块五M1M5知识点归纳心血之作.docx
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牛津英语模块一到模块五M1M5知识点归纳心血之作
Teachingtopic:
Module1Unit1SchoolLife过关检测学案
一.重点单词短语
1.献身,专心于devoteone’stime/oneselftosth./doingsth.
2.赢得某人的尊重earn/winone’srespect
3.尊重某人respectsb.
4.对…感到满意besatisfiedwith
5.使某人为某事做好准备preparesb.forsth.
6.过去常常做…usedtodo
7.习惯于做…be/getusedtodoingsth.
8.被用来做…beusedtodosth.
9.把…捐赠给….donatesth.tosb.
10.一…就…on/upon+doing
11.玩得高兴enjoyoneself
12.通知某人某事sb.beinformedofsth./从句
13.尽管,虽然though;好像asif/asthough;当什么时候,然而,虽然while;自……以来,因为since;即使evenif;正如…,当,虽然(用于倒装)as;
14.某人对某物感兴趣sb.beveryinterestedinsth.
15.人称代词表格
主格
I
we
they
he
she
you
it
宾格
me
us
them
him
her
you
It
形主
my
our
their
his
her
your
Its
物主
mine
ours
theirs
his
hers
yours
Its
反代
myself
ourselves
themselves
himself
herself
yourself
Itself
二.重点句型
1.一...就…On/Uponhearingthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.
2.某人花费时间/金钱做某事sbspend(spent)muchtime/money(in)doingsth/(onsth)
HehasspentthreeyearslearningEnglishsofar.
3.越…越…The+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓
Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouspeakEnglish.
4.This/Itisthe+序数词(first,second,third…)+time+主+have/hasdone…
That/Itwasthe+序数词(first,second,third…)+time+主+haddone…
ThisisthesecondtimehehascometoZhuzhou.
Thatwasthefirsttimeshehadtravelledbyplane.
5.V-ing短语作主语,谓语动词用单数
Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.
6.Therebe…有…
e.g.Thereisabook,twopencilsandsomebooksonthedesk.
Therearemanykindsofflowersandtreesinourschool.
三.重点语法(定语从句)
句式结构:
n+_________+主+谓+宾
n(人)+who/that+主+谓+宾:
Thegirlwho/thatsitsnexttomeismybestfriend.
n(人)+(whom/that/who)+主+谓+宾
Theman(whom/that/who)youweretalkingaboutisourheadmaster.
n(物)+which/that+主+谓+宾:
Thepenwhich/thatisonthedeskbelongstoTom.
n(物)+(which/that)+主+谓+宾:
Thebike(which/that)myuncleboughtmeismissing.
n(人/物)+whose+n+主+谓+宾:
Thehousewhoseroofwasredwasdamagedbadlyinthestorm.
注意:
在that/which都符合的情况下,要考虑只用that不用which的情况;若n后有_,(属于非限制性定语从句),绝不能用that。
Teachingtopic:
Module1Unit2Growingpains过关检测学案
一.重点单词短语
1.禁止某人做某事forbidsbtodo/fromdoingsth;被动结构:
sb.beforbiddentodo/fromdoingsth
2.应该做某事besupposedtodosth
3.坚持做某事insistondoingsth;坚持说:
insist+that+主+谓(陈述语气)+…;坚持要求做:
insist+that+主+谓(虚拟语气)(should)+do+…
4.leave/left+sb/sth+介词短语/n/adv/done/doing使某人/某物处于…状态
5.对…严格bestrictwith
6.对…苛刻behardon
7.迫不及待做某事can’twaittodosth
8.想要做某事feellikedoingsth
9.处理dealwith
10.请自便helpyourselftosth
11.an放在单词读音的元音因素前anhour,anexpensivecar
12.表现得那么糟糕behavesobad
13.值得做某事deservetodosth
二.重点句型
1.It+be+adj/n+(forsb)+todo/that从句某人做某事是…的
ItisagreathonorformethatIhavebeeninvitedtospeakhere.
Itishardforthelittleboytocarrytheheavybox.
2.sbbedoing…when+主+谓+...某人正在做…,这时…
Tomwasdoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercame.
3.shouldn’thavedone本不应该做…(事实上却做了)
Theyshouldn’thaveleftthechildalone.
4.主+谓+其他,+with+名词/代词+adj/adv/doing/done/todo/介词短语(宾语补足语)
Themanwentoutwithhisbreakfastunfinished.
Heleftwiththedooropen(/thelighton).
三.重点语法(定语从句)
1.句型结构:
n+______主+谓+宾+…n(时间)+when+主+谓+宾+…
IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedthearmy.
n(地点)+where+主+谓+宾+…:
Thisistheschoolwherehisbrotherworks.
n(原因)+why+主+谓+宾+…
Thereasonwhyhewasn’tpresentatthemeetingwasthathewasill.
2.介词+which/whom引导的定语从句
(1)n(人)+介词+whom+主+谓
Therewasnopersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.
(2)n(物)+介词+whom+主+谓
Thisisthebikebywhichhegoestoschooleveryday.
Module1Unit3Lookinggood,feelinggood过关检测学案
一、重点单词短语
1.比起B来更喜欢ApreferA(doingA)toB(doingB);prefertodoAratherthandoB
2.从…中恢复过来recoverfrom
3.对…造成破坏damagesth/causedamagetosth
4.锻炼workout
5.对…感到羞愧beashamedof
6.it使用于对话或电话中---Whoisit?
–It’sme.
7.考虑做某事considerdoingsth
8.听从某人的建议followone’sadvice
9.警告某人某事warnsbofsth
10.对…感到尴尬beembarrassedabout
11.保持健康keephealthy/fit
二.重点语法(反义疑问句)
1.基本结构:
前肯,后否?
前否,后肯?
2.前面是祈使句,问句用willyou?
Don’tbelateforclassnexttime,willyou?
Speakaloud,willyou?
3.Let’s开头,问句用shallwe?
Letus开头,问句用willyou?
Let’splayfootball,shallwe?
Letusgohome,willyou?
4.前面含有never,no,nothing,nobody,seldom,hardly,little,rarely等否定意义的词时,问句用肯定形式。
如:
Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,isthere?
比较:
Thereisalittlewaterinthecup,isn’tthere?
Herarelygoestoworklate,doeshe?
5.前面为usedtodo,问句用usedn’t/didn’t+主语?
Heusedtosleepinclass,usedn’t/didn’the?
6.前面为Itisthefirsttimethat…,问句用isn’tit?
Itisthefirsttimethathehasgivenaspeechinpublic,isn’tit?
7.前面含Ithink,Isuppose,Ibelieve,I’msure等时,问句与that从句后的主+谓保持一致,注意否定前移的情况。
Isupposeheistellingalie,isn’the?
Idon’tbelievehepassedtheexam,didhe?
Module2Unit1Talesoftheunexplained
一.重点单词短语
1.对...感到困惑2.一个困惑的表情
3.认为某人/某物是4.因为,由于
5.为了,以便6.如此..以至于
7.接管,负责8.编造
9.由...组成10.由...所构成
11.某事让某人困惑12.两者都不
13.某人被照顾14.取得很大的进步
15.对...感到担心16.对...感到兴趣
17.对...非常失望18.调查
19.与...相似20.属于
21.报警22.曾经
一.重点短语答案:
1.sb.beconcerned/puzzledaboutsth.2.apuzzled/confusedlook3.assumesb/sthtobe+n/pron4.dueto/asaresultof5.sothat+句子inordertodo
6.so+adj+thatso+adj+a/an+可数n单数+that,somany/few+可数名词复数+that
somuch/little+不可数名词+that,such+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+that
7.Takechargeof8.makeup9.bemadeupof/consistof10.bemadeof/from+材料
11.sth.make(made/made)sbverypuzzled/confused12.neitherof13.sbbetakencareof14.Makemuchprogress15.beworriedabout/worryabout16.beinterestedin17.beverydisappointedwith18.lookinto19.besimilarto20.belongto21.callthepolice22.Onceuponatime
二.重点句型:
1.Sbhear(heard/heard)sbdosth.听到某人做某事
sb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事
sth.done听到某事被做
eg.Iheardhimsingthesong.我听他唱过这首歌。
Iheardhimsingthesong.我听到他正在唱这首歌。
Iheardmynamecalled.我听到我的名字被叫。
2.据说...It+be+said+that(said可换作reported/believed/supposed/thought)
----sb/sth+besaid+todo...据说将做
tohavedone...据说已做
tobedone...据说将被做
tohavebeendone...据说已被做
eg.ItissaidthatBarackObamawillvisitBeijingthisOctober.
=BarackObamaissaidtovisitBeijing.
3.主+谓+(宾)+wh-conj+主+谓+...(宾语从句中,从句的语序要用陈述句语序)
eg.Iwantedtoknowwhatyournameis.
4.When(where/why/how/what)+and+where(等疑问词)+todo+n/pron+谓(单)
Whentodo+and+wheretodo+谓(复)
eg.Whenandwheretogoisunknown.
Whentogoandwheretogoareunknown.
5.一...就...主+谓(一般将来时)+assoonas+主+谓(一般现在时)时间状语从句的时态
eg.Wewillgohomeassoonaswefinishourhomework.
6.主语+谓语+not...until+主+谓(直到...才)
Wecannotremembersomethinguntilwehaveseenit.
7.主语+have/has+done...+since+主+谓(did)+...(Since从句的时态)
三.重点语法:
现在完成时:
形式:
has/have(not)done表主动
has/have(not)beendone表被动
适用情况:
yet,already,just,for+时间段,
sofar,recently,inthepast/last+一段时间
thisis+thefirst/second...time(s)+that+主+谓
eg.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
Hehasbeentherefortwoyears.
Thisisthesecondtimehehasreadthisbook.
Module2Unit2Wishyouwerehere
一.重点单词短语
1.害怕做某事2.提供某人某物
3.安排某人做某事4.万一
5.绝不6.期望,盼望
7.出现8.几分钟后
9.将要做10.拜访某人/参观某地
11.听上去令人兴奋12.穿救生衣,戴头盔
13.攻击某人14.冒险
15.出现16.到达某地
17.靠近地18.照相
19.与...和谐相处20.尽可能地
重点短语答案:
Sb.bescaredtodo.../Itscaredtosbtodo2.Supplysthtosb/supplysbwithsth
arrange(for)sbtodo4.incase+句子/incaseof+n/doingsth5.innocase
Lookforwardto+(doing)sth7.turnup8.Inafewminutes9.begoingtodo
Visitsb/sp11.soundexciting12.wearone’slifejacketandhelmet
attacksb14.adventure15.appear16.arriveatsp(小地点)/arriveinsp(大地点)/reachsp17.upclose18.takephotograph(s)/photos
19.liveinharmonywith20as...aspossible
重点句型:
✓主+谓+as+adj./adv原形+as+主+谓...:
前者和后者...一样...
eg.Heisascleverasheusedtobe.
✓主+谓+as+adj/adv原形+as+n/pron;
✓主+谓+as+adj/adv原形+可数名词复数/不可数名词+as+n/pron.“像...一样”
eg.Heisascleverashissister.
HehasasmanybooksasTom.
Thiscompanyhasasmuchfurnitureasthatone.
✓.宾语从句中(主句/从句的时态):
主+谓(did)+conj.+主+谓(过去的某个时态)
eg.Lilysaidthatshewaslatethismorning.
Lilysaidthatshehadfinishedherhomework.
✓无论代价为多少Whatever+thecost+is,主+谓+...
eg.Whateverthecostis,thegovernmentwillrebuildthebridge.
✓主+谓+so+adj/adv+that+主+could/can/may/might(not)+do...某人如此...以至于(不)能...
eg.Jessieissolazythathecannotfinishthetaskontime.
✓NotonlyAbutalsoB+谓语(根据B而判断):
不仅A而且B都...
eg.Notonlyhebutalsohisparentslikethisfootballteam.
重点语法
将来进行时Shall/willbe+V-ing
提示词:
at8:
00thisevening,thistimetomorrow...(将来时间的某一时刻)
eg.Iwillbewatchingmoviesthistimetomorrow.
Module2Unit3Amazingpeople
一.重点单词短语
1.和2.保护...免受
3.阻止某人做4.使某人放心
5.申请做6.意识到...的至关重要
7.解决...问题8.过幸福但悲伤的生活
9.因...而10.对...感到好奇
11.与...有(无)关12.因...而闻名,作为什么而闻名
13.对...有影响14.导致
15.偶遇16.满足某人的需要
一.重点短语答案:
1.alongwith/togetherwith/aswellas2.Prevent/preserve/protect...fromdoing/beingdone3.discouragesbfromdoing4.discouragesb5.applyforsth./applytodosth.6.realizetheseriousproblemof7.solvetheproblemof8.liveahappybutsadlife9.besorryforsth.10.becuriousabout11.havesomething(nothing)todowith12.befamousfor(as)13.haveaneffecton14.resultin15.Come/runacross16.meet/satisfyone’srequirements
二.重点句型:
1.This/Itwas+adj/adv最高级+n/pron.that+主+谓(haddone).
eg.ItwasthemostinterestingbookIhadeverreadbefore.
2.主+谓+...,only+todo/tobedone.(不定式表出乎意料的结果)
eg.Ihurriedtomyhome,onlybefindthattheywere
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