高一英语词汇竞赛题1.docx
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高一英语词汇竞赛题1.docx
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高一英语词汇竞赛题1
高一英语词汇竞赛
说明:
本试卷共5页,共11大题,145小题,全卷共150分。
竞赛时间为120分钟。
注意事项:
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、辅导教师姓名、班别、学校写在密封线以内相应的位置上。
2.考生务必用蓝(黑)色刚笔(圆珠笔),将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,答在试题卷上无效。
I.完成下面的词迷。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
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1.PeopleinBritainrefertotoiletasthe____________.
3.Relatingtothewholecountryratherthanapartofitortheworld.
5.Someonewhois___________can’tuseapartofhis/herbodyproperly.
7.Oilandwaterdon’t____________.
9.A____________isapieceofusefuladvice.
10.Alltherivers____________eastwardintothesea.
Across
2.Afully-grownpersonoranimal.
4.Amanwhoisgood-lookingis_____________.
6.Someonewhois_____________istruetohis/herfriends,orhis/hercountry.
8.A__________isapieceofthick,softcloththatyouusetodryyourselfafterawashorabath.
II.根据所给单词和要求,写出词性不同的单词。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
11.exciten:
12.adventureadj:
13.baseadj:
14.situaten:
15.majorn:
16.crueln:
17.breathv:
18.pollutionv:
19.equalityadv:
20.honestn:
21.desertadj:
22.actorn:
(femaile)
23.recreaten:
24.peaceadv:
25.limitadv:
III.根据以下句子的意思,以及汉语提示,完成下列句子。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
26.Asamatteroffact,we______(不同意)withhisplan.Asaresult,hehadtogiveitup.
27.Ihopeyouwill_______(成功)ingivingapresentation.
28.Thousandsofartmasterpieces,______(包括)themostfamouspaintingsweremissingduringthewartime.
29.Weknowmoreaboutwhat____ (导致)dangers,sowearetakingmeasuresbeforeitistoolate.
30.Telephoneshavechangedourbehaviourandthewaywe____(交流).
31.Weshouldkeepupold_______________(传统)thatarestillbeneficialtoournewgenerations.
32.Thedisabledpeopleshouldbe____________________(尊敬)andtakengoodcareof.
33.Youhavetomakea______________________(选择)onwhetheryougoclimbingwithmeorstayathome.
34.Kuaanzawascreatedin1960whenAfricanAmericans__________________(庆祝)theirhistoryandculture.
35..“TheLordoftheRings”isabouta__________________(魔力的)ringthatmadeitsholdersinvisible(看不见)
36.Takeare.Holdupyourarmwhichis_____________(流血).
37.Youcanlookformorenewstampstoaddtoyour____________(收藏)。
38.Theyweretryingeveryeffortin________(寻找)fortheexhibitthatwasmissing.
39.Whenthepartywasover,theywentoff_____________(各自地).
40.Generallyspeaking,seasidecitieshavebothbeautifulviewsandgoodclimate.Visitorswillfindit___________(舒服的)torelaxthemselvesthere.
IV.根据下列句子以及所给出的单词的首字母,完成下列句子。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
41.Englishisthelthatisspokeninmanycountriesintheworld.
42.-I’mgoingtoEgyptnextweekformyholiday.
-Anicetripandhavef.
43.ActuallyIhaveneverseensnow.SoIcan’ttellyouwhetherIlikethesportofs______ornot.
44.Althoughhewasseriouslywounded,hewastheluckydog.Hewastheonlyonewho
s__________fromtheaircrash.
45.-CanIknowyournameanda_____,please?
-Sure.JohnYang.Number16,VictoriousStreet.
46.Nowadayspeoplecaninteractinmanywaysbesidesface-to-facec.
47.Whentheclocks__twelve,Ibegantocry.
48.Aw____isapersonwhoworksextremelyhard.
49.Willyoupassmethedictionary?
Theshelfistoohighformetor.
50.Inmyo____,NotOneLessisafilmthatonlyreflects(反映)thepovertyofsomebackwardplacesinChina.
51.Tommy,youareamanofnine.Youshouldhavemindedyourtablemwithsomanypeoplesittingaround.
52.It’sinvestigated(调查)thatmostteenagerswouldnotliketoweartheirschoolu______onweekends.
53.Inrapmusic,thesingeror“rapper”willspeakor“rap”thewordsalongwiththeb____.
54.It’snaturalforthefamousstarstof,andeventoleadthelatestfashion.
55.CamelsarethemostimportantmeansoftintheArabiandeserts.
V.根据A句的意思,完成B句,使B句与A意思相同。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.A:
Imustsaysorrytoyouforinterruptingyouatthisverymoment.
B:
Imust___forinterruptingyouatthisverymoment.
57.A:
Ididn’twantoriginally(本来)tohurtyou.
B:
Ididn’t______tohurtyou.
58.A:
Canyoutellmehowtopronouncethisword?
B:
Canyoushowmethe_____________ofthisword?
59.A:
Ilikedessertmost,somyteetharereasonablybad.
B:
My_____________foodisdessert,somyteetharereasonablybad.
60.A:
Whilestillastudent,sheplayedpartsinmanyplays.
B:
Whilestillastudent,sheplayed_____________inmanyplays.
61.A:
Wouldyoupleaserepeat?
B:
Ibegyour______?
62.A:
We’dbetterstartpreparingforthepromotionconferencebeforehand.
B:
We’dbetterstartpreparingforthepromotion(促销)conferencein_______________.
63.A:
TheTVcommentatorgaveverygoodcommentstoherperformingtechniques.
B:
TheTVcommentator___________highlyofherperformingtechniques.
64.A:
Heraisedhisglass,clinkedtheothers’glassesonebyone,saying:
“Weijiankangganbei”.
B:
Heraisedhisglass,clinkedtheothers’glassesonebyone,saying:
“Let’s___________forhealth.”
65.A:
Inhiswarfilm,hehasshownthatloveandpeacewilldefeatwarsintheend.
B:
Inhiswarfilm,hehasshownthatloveandpeacewill___________overwarsintheend.
VI.翻译下列句子,在空格上填入所缺的单词。
(共15小题,每空1分,满分15分)
66.在开始一新项目前,悲观的人通常考虑更多的是不利条件。
Beforestartingaproject,pessimistsusuallyconsidermoreabout______________.
67.她作商人之前是一位幼儿园护理士。
Shewasakindergartennursebeforeshebecamea_______________.
68.在使用微波炉之前,你最好研究说明书。
You’dbetterstudythe______________beforeyouusethemicrowaveoven.
69.我的父母已经习惯于这里的生活了,因为他们从1992年起就一直在这里了。
Myparentshavebeen_____________tothelifehere,astheyhavebeenheresince1992.
70.在上海,有很多著名的专业学院和综合大学。
Therearemanywell-knowncollegesand____________inShanghai.
71.说到远足,你应该总是想到安全,穿好合适的衣服。
Aswith____________youshouldalwaysthinkaboutyour_____________andweargoodclothes.
72.这些不同点是怎样产生的?
Howdidthese___________________________about?
73.对人有礼貌有助于给人留下好印象。
Being_____________topeoplewillhelptomakeagood_________________.
74.这一带曾经有一些自然灾害,如地震、水灾、沙尘暴、塌方等。
Thereweremanynatural_____________suchasearthquakes,_____sandstorms,landslides,etc.
75.我没有其他选择,只能接受他提出的请求。
Ihavenoother___________exceptfor____________hisrequest.
VII.下面每个句子中有一个单词用法或拼写的错误,请在答卷上将错误的单词用下划线标出来,并把正确的单词填写在相应的横线上。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
76.Don’tthrowawayusedbatteries(电池),becausetheyarepoisontocropsandanimals.
77.J.KRowlingbecameworld-famousafterherHarryPorternovelswerepubliced.
78.Wemustprotestourlivingenvironmentfrombeingpolluted.
79.AnnashakedJim’sshouldersinordertowakehimup.
80.Tomyhappy,IfoundIwon500yuaninlottery(彩票).
81.Eagertoknowwhatisintheletter,hequicklycuttheenvelopeopenandfoldedtheletter.
82.Oh,sorry!
Thisismyfaulty.
83.Inwritingaletter,weoftenwrite“YoursSincerelly”beforewesignournames.
84.Mylittlecousinhadmyvacebroken,whichmadehimveryupset.
85.Youcanuse“glope”totaketheplaceof“international”,ifyouarenotsureofthespelling.
86.Thestudentsondutyareobligedtokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidily.
87.Theautumnsportsmeetwasraisedinourschoolonceeverytwoyears.
88.Theysataroundthetableandchangedtheirideas,eatingandtalkingfreely.
89.Heisbilingual.HecanspeakbothSpainandGermanverywell.
90.Herhusbandwasgoneandhersonwentabroad.Shefeltterriblyalone.
VIII..用所给的词或词组的正确形式,完成下列句子。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
91.Ididn’texpectthatthingsweregetting_______and_________.(bad)
92.Thenewsisso______________thateverybodyhaslosthisheart.(disappoint)
93.Attheconference,Isawmanyfamous____________whoarefromallovertheworld.Theyallbroughtwiththemtheirmasterpieces.(art)
94.MybrotherwenttoFrancefor_______________studyattheageof24.(far)
95.Ihaveneverspentamore_______________day.(worry)
96.Verbscanbeclassifiedintotwogroups:
regularverbsand___________verbs.(regular的反义词)
97.Thereis____________touristresortinBeijing.(agreatmany的同义词)
98.Thetribes____________formanyyears,and300peoplewerekilled.(fight的过去式)
99.Weare____________seeingyouagaininthenearfuture.(expect的同义词)
100.AnnaandJanearegoingon____________holidaysthissummer.(combined的反义词)
101.Wouldyoupleaseallowmetogiveyoua______________?
(suggestion的同义词)
102.Hemissedhis____________thetimehespentwithhisgrandparentsinthecountry,thewonderfuldaysfreeofworries.(词根是child)
103.Youcanlookupintheencyclopedianearlyallthe____________thathavebeenrecordedinhistory.(livingthings的总称)
104.I___towatertheflowerslastSunday.(remember的反义词)
105.Theessayiswellwrittenexceptforafew_____________.(mistake的近义词)
IX.阅读下面短文,选择方框中英语单词的正确形式,填入空白处,使短文语义完整。
每空一词。
(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
ski,possible,host,govern,compete,obvious,north,manage,others,popular
Figureskating(花样滑冰)wasontheprogramforthe1908OlympicGamesinLondon,becauseofits(106)inEngland.WhenAntwerp,Belgium,(107)the1920OlympicsafterWorldWarII,therewere(108)inbothicehockeyandfigureskating.
Thosesportscould,ofcourse,be(109)______inrinks(溜冰场)duringtheSummerGames.But(110)wintersportsthatwerebecomingpopularin(111)EuropeandtheAlpineareas,suchas(112)andbobsledding(连橇),(113)hadtostayoutdoors.
After1920,national(114)bodiesforsuchsportsinsev
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