Unit 6 题型训练牛津深圳版九年级英语上册.docx
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Unit 6 题型训练牛津深圳版九年级英语上册.docx
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Unit6题型训练牛津深圳版九年级英语上册
Unit6Healthydiet
一、语法选择。
DoyouknowMediterraneanfood(地中海饮食)?
Whenyouthinkaboutit,yourmindmaygotopizzaandpastafromItaly,orlambchops(羊排)fromGreece,1thesedishesdon’tfitintothehealthydietaryplanwhich2as“Mediterranean”.AtrueMediterraneandietisbasedontheregion’s3fruit,vegetables,beans,nuts,seafood,oliveoil,anddairy—withperhapsaglass4redwine.That’showthepeopleinGreeceandsouthernItalyateinthe1960s,5theirratesofchronic(慢性的)diseasewereamongthelowestintheworldandtheirlifeexpectancyamongthehighest,6theyhadonlylimitedmedicalservices.
AndtherealMediterraneandietisaboutmorethanjusteatingfreshandhealthyfood.Dailyphysicalactivityandsharingmealswith7areveryimportantelementsoftheMediterraneanDietPyramid(金字塔).Together,theycanhaveastrongeffecton8moodandmentalhealthandhelpyou9adeepappreciationforthepleasuresof10healthyanddeliciousfood.
Ofcourse,makingchangestoyourdiet11rarelyeasy,especiallyifyou’retryingtomoveawayfromtheconvenienceofprocessedandtakeoutfood.ButtheMediterraneandietcanbe12inexpensiveaswellasa13andveryhealthywaytoeat.Makingthechangefrompizzaandpasta14fishandvegetablesmaytakesomeeffort(努力),butyoucouldsoonbeonapathtoahealthierand15life.
()1.A.orB.ifC.andD.but
()2.A.iscalledB.callsC.calledD.calling
()3.A.traditionB.traditionalC.moretraditionalD.traditionally
()4.A.aboutB.inC.ofD.for
()5.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
()6.A.becauseB.whileC.thoughD.so
()7.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another
()8.A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself
()9.A.developingB.developsC.developedD.develop
()10.A.eatenB.toeatC.eatingD.ate
()11.A.beB.isC.wasD.willbe
()12.A.aB.theC.anD./
()13.A.satisfactionB.satisfyC.satisfiedD.satisfying
()14.A.toB.withinC.withD.among
()15.A.lengthB.longestC.longD.longer
二、完形填空。
Doyoureallyknowsomethingabouteatingfruit?
Weallthinkeatingfruitmeansjustbuyingfruit,cuttingthemand1ourplates.It’snotaseasyasyouthink.It’simportanttoknowwhatandwhentoeat.
Fruitshouldbeeatenonanemptystomach.Ifyoueatfruitlikethat,itwillgostraightthroughthestomachintotheintestines(肠道).Itwillbegoodforyourhealthandprovideyouwithplentyof2forlifeactivities.Sofruitisveryimportant.
Butwhenyoueattwopiecesofbreadandthensomefruit,itisstoppedfromdoingso.Doyouknowthereason?
Youhaveprobablyheardpeoplesaying“everytimeIeatwatermelon,Iburp(打嗝).WhenIeatabanana,Ifeellike3tothetoilet.”Whenthefruitis4withotherfood,itproducesgas.That’swhyyouwillfeel5.Actually,wewillnotcheckifweeatthefruitonanemptystomach.
Eatingawholefruitisbetterthandrinkingthejuice.Whenyou6wanttodrinkfruitjuice,drinkonly7fruitjuice,notfromthebottlesorcans.Don’tdrinkjuicethathasbeenheatedup.Don’teatcookedfruitbecauseyoudon’tgetthenutrients(营养成分)atall.Youonlygetthe8ofthefruit.
Ifyouhaveunderstoodthe9wayofeatingfruit,you’llhavethe10ofbeauty,health,energy,happinessandalonglife.
()1.A.puttingdownB.puttingintoC.puttingupD.puttingaway
()2.A.energyB.harmC.pleasureD.spirit
()3.A.returningB.runningC.guidingD.leading
()4.A.cookedB.filledC.mixedD.joined
()5.A.unhappyB.excitedC.relaxedD.uncomfortable
()6.A.totallyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.really
()7.A.expensiveB.colourfulC.freshD.small
()8.A.tasteB.weightC.shapeD.smell
()9.A.easyB.rightC.unusualD.special
()10.A.memoryB.adviceC.styleD.secret
三、阅读理解。
A
ForaslongasIcanremember,Chinesefoodhasbeenpartofmylife.Fromlargeordersofsoupdumplingsfordinnertobubbleteashopsafterlearninghowtorideabike,IhardlyrememberatimeIdidn’tloveit.IremembergoingtoaspecialChineserestaurantinMontereyParkforbothMother’sDayandFather’sDaywithmyfamily.
AsmysisterandIgotolder,webegantovisitothercountries,learntmoreaboutChinesefoodandculture,andbecamemoreinterestedinit.Ilovetarodumplings(芋圆饺子),freshpan-friedporkbuns(生煎包),redbeanbuns,potstickers(锅贴)anddeliciousvanillaicecreamthatarecoveredwithbrownsugarfromChinesegrocerystores.MydadisalsoabigfunofChinesefood.Heordersallsortsoffrozenitemsandbunsregularly.MyfatherisverybusyThefrozenbunscansavehimmuchtime.Thisleadsustofillourfreezeralmostentirelywithdumplingsandbunsthatwesteamorpan-frywhenwedon’twanttocookanything.Wealllikefrozenitemsbecausetheycanbestoredforalongtime.Theyalsotasteverygood.
Whenmymomcooks,ourmealsareveryoftenAsian-inspired,includingChinesebroccoli,Chinesespicedmeatandevenlotusleaf-wrappedstickyrice,whichisstuffedwithpork,chicken,sausageandmushroomsinside.ShealwayssaysweshouldlearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandfood.OneyearonThanksgiving,mysistermadecharsiubao(叉烧包),whichisthemostclassicCantonesedimsum(粤式点心)。
ItwasdifferentfrommytraditionalUSmeal,whichincludesturkey,potatoes.Buttherestofmyfamilygreatlyenjoyedthemeal.Wewillcontinuetomakebubbleteaanddumplings.Itisnotalwayssuccessful,butwekeeptrying!
()1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.ThewriterlovesChinesefoodverymuch.
B.Thewriteristheonlychildinherfamily.
C.ThewriterlikeslearningaboutChineseculture.
D.Thewriter’sfatherordersfrozenitemsorbunsregularly.
()2.Whydothewriter’sfamilylovefrozenitems?
A.Becauseit’sconvenienttocookthem.
B.Becausetheycanbestoredforalongtime.
C.Becausetheytastegood.
D.Alloftheabove.
()3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thewriter’smotherisafanofChinesefood.
B.Thewriter’sfamilyonlyhadtraditionalUSfoodonThanksgiving.
C.Thewriter’srelativeslikedtheporkbuns.
D.Thewriterwon’tmakebubbleteaanymore.
B
Ifsomeonereallyleaveshismarkintheworldofbodybuilding,it’sSchwarzenegger.Ifyouhaven’theardanyothernamesinbodybuilding,youmustknowSchwarzenegger.Notonlywashefamousforhissuccess,hewasalsoagoodexampleforlotsofpeople.
What’smore,hisfitnesstipsandsuggestionshavebeenappliedtothesedays.Withhismethodoftraining,youcangetontherightadviceandmakerealprogress.Schwarzeneggersaid,“Likeme,youwillfindthatexercisingyourmuscleswillimproveyouinallareasofyourlife.”Thespeechincludeallofhisviewsoffitnessandworkedhardtoachieveresults.
Let’stakealookatSchwarzenegger’sexercisemethodsandseehowhelefthismarkonthebodybuildingindustry.
“Fitnessisverysimilartoothersports.Tobesuccessful,youhavetoput100%intraining,eatingandinmind.”FitnessisnotasingleactinSchwarzenegger’sphilosophy.Ifyoureallywanttosucceed,thetrainingprogramme,nutritionintake(摄取量)andmentalstateofthesethreepartsshouldbepaidattentionto.
Schwarzenegger’smethodofexerciseisbasedpartlyontheideathatthenutritionprogrammeisimportant.Hesaidthatinordertoexercisemuscles,thebodymustbeprovidedwithrighthighqualitynutrition.Don’tusejunkfoodtoaddcalories.Highqualitynutritionisthekeytobuildingstrongandfatfreemuscles.Aboutweightloss,thecaloriecycleisoneofthemostimportantwaysintheSchwarzenegger’sexercise.Hesuggeststhatnomatterwhattypeoflowcaloriedietsyoueat,youwillfindyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)slowingdownafteracertainperiodoftime,andasaresult,furtherweightlossbecomesverydifficult.
()1.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?
A.Schwarzeneggerisnotfamousinbodybuilding.
B.Schwarzeneggerismorefamousthananybodyelseinbodybuilding.
C.Schwarzeneggerknowslotsofnamesinbodybuilding.
D.Thereisnofamouspeopleinbodybuilding.
()2.AccordingtoSchwarzenegger,what’stheuseofexercisingmuscles?
A.Yourwholelifewillbeimproved.
B.Youwilllookbeautiful.
C.Youwillhaveastrongerbodythanothers.
D.Ittakeshardwork.
()3.HowmanypartsshouldbepaidattentiontoifyouwanttosucceedinfitnessaccordingtoSchwarzenegger?
A.2.B.3.C.5.D.6.
()4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutexercisingmuscles?
A.Thebodymustbeprovidedwithlowqualitynutrition.
B.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoueatjunkfood.
C.Tobuildstrongandfatfreemuscles,highqualitynutritionisthemostimportantthing.
D.Nocaloriesshouldbeaddedwhenyouexerciseyourmuscles.
C
Weallknowthateatingjunkfoodcanmakeusfat.However,anewstudysuggeststhatitcandomorethanthat—itcanalsomakeuslazy,reportedCBSNEWS.
Inthestudy,researchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,USdivided32femaleratsintotwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasfedadietofhealthyfoodsuchascornandfish,whilethesecondwasgivenadietofhighlyprocessed(加工的)foodrichinsugar,namely“junkfood”.
Withinthreemonths,theratsinthesecondgroupwerealreadymuchfatterthanthoseonthehealthydiet.Andwhenresearcherstrainedtheratstodosimpletasks,theyfoundevenmoredifferencesbetweentwogroupsbesidesweight.
Duringthetask—pushingalever(杠杆)toreceivearewardofsugarwater—theratsonthejunkfooddietwerefoundtobelesswilingomove,andtheytooklongerbreaksbetweeneachpushthanthethinratsdid.
“Itisasiftheratisthinking‘Thisistoomuchwork’,”AaronBlaisdell,leaderofthest
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