北京丰台初三上学期期末英语试题及答案.docx
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北京丰台初三上学期期末英语试题及答案.docx
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北京丰台初三上学期期末英语试题及答案
丰台区2015~2016学年度第一学期期末练习
初三英语 2016.1
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Tothebookstore.B.Totherestaurant.C.Tothebank
7.Howfarisitfromthespeakers?
A.5minutes’walk.B.10minutes’walk.C.15minutes’walk.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.WhoistravelinginAmerica?
A.Lilyandherfriends.B.Lilyandherparents.C.Lilyandherfather.
9.Howistheweatherthere?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Cloudy.
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.WhatdoesBobwanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Abasketballplayer.B.Awriter.C.Asinger.
11.WhatshouldateacherbelikeaccordingtoBob?
A.Quietandsmart.B.Funnyandactive.C.Patientandcareful.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.Whyistravelsodifficultinwinter?
A.Becausetheweatherissobad.
B.Becausethetrainisfullofpeople.
C.BecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirholidays.B.Thebigexam.C.Theschoolparty.
请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
14.WhatcanwedointheScienceMuseum?
A.Touchanddosomethinginteresting.
B.Watchvideosonhowtodigcoal.
C.Havearacewithrealanimals.
15.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeech?
A.ToadvertiseagoodScienceMuseum.
B.Tointroduceaninterestingmuseum.
C.Tosharesomevisitingexperiences.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分)
请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Isthisyourcoat?
—No._____coatisblack.
A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your
22.BeijingwillholdtheWinterOlympicGames______August,2022.
A.atB.onC.inD.of
23.Theweatherisbadoutside,_______wehavetostudyathome.
A.soB.orC.butD.because
24.—______isyourfavouritewriter?
—MarkTwain.
A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where
25.Tomisgrowingfast.Heiseven_______thanhisfather.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
26.—MustIfinishthehomeworktonight?
—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrow.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
27.Mysister______whenIgothomeyesterdayevening.
A.sleepB.sleptC.wassleepingD.issleeping
28.Mr.Green______heresincelastyear.
A.livesB.willliveC.waslivingD.haslived
29.Theiphone______byAppleComputerInc.before2007.
A.inventB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented
30.—Doyouknow______themeeting?
—Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhadB.whentheywillhave
C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenwilltheyhave
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
PuppyLove
Natelookedouthisbedroomwindow.Hehadaperfectviewofhisneighbor’sbackyardandhisneighbor’snewpuppy,Peanut.Mr.Jensenhadrecentlymovedtotheneighborhood.Helet
thepetstorejustnow.
Natewas___32___.Hewantedapuppy,buthissisterhaddogallergies(过敏).Afterawhile,though,Mr.JensentoldhimtostopplayingwithPeanutbecausetheymadetoomuchnoise.
Theweatherwasgettingcolder.NatecouldseePeanutwas__33__inthebackyardalot.ItseemedlikeMr.JensenneverplayedwithPeanut.Natealso___34___thatPeanut’sfoodandwaterdisheswerealwaysempty.Peanutlooked skinny.Hedidn’trunaroundlikeheusedto.
“Mom.”saidNate,“IamworriedaboutPeanut.Hedoesn’thaveanyprotectionfromthesunorcold.IneverseeMr.Jensenplaywithhim.Whatshouldwedo?
”
“Let’skeepaneyeonPeanut,Nate.”saidMom.“Beingresponsiblemeanswe__35___aboutotherpeopleaswellasanimals.Weneedtoshowthemrespectandwehavearesponsibilitytomakesuretheirownersarekindtoanimals.”
“Okay,Mom.”saidNate.
Peanut’slivingconditionsdidnotimprove.OnedayNatesawMr.Jensen___36___Peanutforbarkingtoomuch.NatetoldhisMom.HismotherhelpedhimcalltheDepartmentofAnimalControl.
TheOfficerClarkcametotalktoNateandhisMomandtheyexplainedhowMr.JensentreatedPeanut.
“IthinkPeanutdeserves(应得)abetterhome.”saidOfficerClark.
BecauseofPeanut’slivingconditions,AnimalControl___37___PeanutawayfromMr.Jensen.OfficerClarkplacedPeanutinananimalshelterwherevolunteershelped.HerePeanutreceivedfood,water,exerciseand,ofcourse,love.
Bestofall,Natewasinspiredtobecomeavolunteerthere.Hisworktheretaughthimaboutbeingresponsibleandrespectfultotheanimalsandthe___38___whoworkedthere.
Afteramonth,akindfamilycame___39___forapet.NateintroducedthefamilytoPeanut.Peanut’staildidn’tstopwaggingaseachfamilymemberhuggedhim.WhenthefamilyaskediftheycouldkeepPeanut,Natesmiled.
BeforeNatesaidgoodbyetoPeanut,hegavehimahugandsaid,“Thankyou,Peanut,forteachingmethatIhavea___40___tocareaboutothers.”
31.A.dogB.catC.horseD.rabbit
32.A.surprisedB.movedC.sadD.excited
33.A.NoisyB.AloneC.safeD.happy
34.A.noticedB.RecognizedC.UnderstoodD.realized
35.A.thinkB.worryC.CareD.talk
36.A.hitB.pushC.knockD.point
37.A.PutB.TookC.gaveD.threw
38.A.LeadersB.visitorsC.volunteersD.doctors
39.A.WaitingB.payingC.sendingD.looking
40.A.BraveryB.confidenceC.wisdomD.responsibility
41.RiversideHighSchoolishometo_____veryspecialyoungpeople.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
42.Marioishelpingoutat_______.
Youwilljoinagroupofupto12teenagersandoneortwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillages,andlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry–youdon’tneedtocycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,likeswimmingandcaving,andyou’llmovetoadifferenthotelmostnights.
Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreenergeticandhavemorefriends!
Itisreallytheperfectholiday.
Placesarelimited,sobookyourplacenow!
Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:
www..
WehavebeentheleadersinshortexchangeholidaybetweenChineseandAmericanschoolchildrensince1995.
TheCultureExchangeHolidayoffersprogramminmorecitiesthaneverbefore–NewYork,WashingtonDC,Houston,Dallas,SanFrancisco,ChicagoandNewOrleans.InadditiontoEnglishclasses,yougotoarealAmericanschoolwithchildrenofyourownage,andyoulivewithanAmericanfamilyforfourweeks.Inreturn,anAmericanschoolgirlorboyliveswithyourfamilyandgoestoyourschool.
WeekendsarespentwiththeAmericanfamily,butonSundaysculturalvisitsarealsoofferedtoplacesofinterestandonthesevisitsyouwillmeetotherexchangestudents.Ourgroupleadersarefullyqualifiedandexperiencedtourguides.YoucanevenenterourcompetitionandwinafreeCulturalExchangeHoliday!
Checkoutourfive-weekprogramme.SpendfourweekswithanAmericanfamilyandthenjoinusforaweektouringFloridabytrain.VisittheEverglades,seethedolphinsandhavefunatDisneyland!
Wanttoknowmore?
Fancywinningafreetrip?
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49.Ifwehaveabikeandwanttohaveaperfectholiday,wecan__________.
A.joinaParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday
B.learnEnglishatrealAmericanschools
C.goandplaywithourfriendsnearby
D.joinaCulturalExchangeHoliday
50.IfwejointheParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday,wewill__________.
A.winthecompetitionforafreeholiday
B.visitmanyfamousAmericancities
C.seemountains,theseaandlakes
D.cycleuptoallmountainsquickly
51.Duringacultureexchangeholiday,wecan___________.
A.gotoAmericanschoolswiththechildrenover16
B.acceptAmericanstudentstoliveinourhomes
C.LivewithanAmericanfamilyforfiveweeks
D.visitplacesofinterestthewholeweekend
52.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.
A.theintroductionofteenagers’holiday
B.theexperienceofteenagers’holiday
C.thepurposeofteenagers’holiday
D.thechangesofteenagers’holiday
D
TechnologytoHelpDevelopingCountries
Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it’sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen,we’vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem.
Iwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelopingcountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.
ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitwillbecoveredinrubber(橡胶)sothatitisverystrongandwon’tbedamagedeasily.Asanelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindthecomputeruptogiveitextrapowerwhenneeded.
Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideaisthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren’seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren’seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.
Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmob
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