陕西省西安市长安区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案.docx

陕西省西安市长安区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案.docx

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陕西省西安市长安区学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案

长安一中2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试

高二英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.满分150分；考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

答案：

B

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecarjourney?

A.It’stoolong.B.It’sveryexciting.C.It’sratherdangerous.

2.WhyisJohnlateforschool?

A.Hewasstuckintraffic.B.Hedidagooddeed.C.Hehurthishead.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afarm.B.Somehouses.C.Acornfield.

4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?

A.It’shorrible.B.It’snotgood.C.It’samusing.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acquaintances.B.Classmates.C.Acouple.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Themanwillhelpthewomantomorrow.

B.Thewomanwillhaveworkerstodothejob.

C.Thewomanwillbefreetomorrow.

7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkoftheman?

A.Stubborn.B.Annoying.C.Considerate.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whoplanstogetmorepeoplefortheteam?

A.Sue.B.Ben.C.Karen.

9.Whataregoingtotakeplaceinthenearfuture?

A.Tennismatches.B.Softballmatches.C.Footballmatches.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Makeapresentation.B.Sellnewgameproducts.C.Giveawayluggagecarts.

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inthecompany.B.Inthelecturehall.C.Inthehotel.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatisTinadoing?

A.Doingsomereading.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Havingaholiday.

14.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Tobuyacakeandicecream.B.TohelpSandy.C.Toattendthebirthdayparty.

15.Whocan’teatchocolate?

A.Tina.B.Theman.C.Sandy.

16.Whichplacewillthewomangotonext?

A.ThesupermarketonDowningStreet.

B.ThestoreonOliveAvenue.

C.ThestoreonAbbeyRoad.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoweknowaboutthetraveldestination,CostaRica?

A.It’sfamily-friendly.

B.It’ssuitableforoldpeople.

C.It’ssuitablefornewly-marriedcouples.

18.WhatlanguagedoCostaRicanpeopleprobablyspeak?

A.English.B.Spanish.C.German.

19.WhatcantravelersseeinCostaRica?

A.Deadvolcanoes.B.Sandbeaches.C.Fishfarms.

20.HowmuchwillitcostafamilytotravelinCostaRica?

A.80dollars.B.185dollars.C.HalfthecostofatriptoDisneyland.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbetough.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirdietsandtheirdining-outexperience.

OpenTable

OpenTablehelpspeoplechooserestaurantswhentheywanttogoouttoeat.OpenTableisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantavailabilitybasedonwhereandwhentheywanttodine.OpenTablegivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations.Thepointscanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.

WhenusersmakereservationsthroughOpenTable,theygetanemailconfirmation.Theycanalsoaddthereservationdirectlytotheirelectroniccalendar.

MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingApp

Wineandcheesecanbeagreat combination.Butwhichwinesgobestwithwhichcheeses?

MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingAppcanhelp.Itprovidesinformationabouthundredsofdifferentcheesesandsuggestswinestopairwitheach.MaxMcCalman’sCheese&WinePairingAppisfreeforiPhoneandiPad.

Epicuriousapp

Epicuriousisafreeappandwebsitetohelpusersfindrecipesandbecomebettercooks.Theapphasmorethan30,000recipesandcancreateashoppinglistbasedontheingredientsinarecipe.

Userscansearchbyingredientsorbyvegetablesthatareinseasonwheretheylive.Theappalsoratesrecipesforpopularityandotherqualities.Usersalsoprovideadviceaboutmakingtherecipes.

Calorific

Whatdoes200calorieslooklike?

Itcanbehardtopicture.Forexample,200caloriesofbroccoli（西兰花）and200caloriesofcakelookverydifferent!

TheCalorificappshowsjustthat.Calorificprovidesimagesof200caloriesworthoffood.

Theappalsoprovidestheweightofeachfoodpictured.TheappisfreeforiPadandiPhone.

Harvest

AnappcalledHarvestinformsusersaboutseasonalfruitsandvegetablesindifferentareas.

Thiscanbehelpfulinplanningmeals.Harvestalsotellsaboutpesticide（杀虫剂）useandorganicfood.Userscanlearnthebestwaytosafelystorefood.

21.OpenTablecanbeusedto _______.

A.accessinformationaboutcalendarsB.bookmealsaheadoftime

C.reserveahotelinadvanceD.obtainnewsconcerningdiscounts

22.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtotheadvertisement?

A.OpenTablegivesuserspointsleadingtodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.

B.Alltheappsmentionedarefreeofchargeforalltheusers.

C.Epicuriousappcanprovideadviceaboutmakingtherecipes.

D.Calorificcanhelppeoplewhogoonadiet.

23.WhatdoweknowaboutHarvest?

A.Itkeepspesticideuseasecret.   

B.Itgivesdiscountstoseasonalfruits.

C.Itmainlyrecommendsorganicfood.   

D.Ittellshowtokeepfoodfreshlonger.

B

Schoolsacrosstheworldaretryingtocomeupwithsolutionstokeepstudentsactive.Somearereplacing traditional classroomchairswithexerciseballsorstandingdesks.AtWardElementarySchoolinWinston,NorthCarolina,studentshaveadoptedanew program thatrequiresriding fixedbikeswhilereading.

“ReadandRide”isthe creation of school counselor ScottErtl,whocameupwiththeideawhile hewasexercisingandreadingatthegym.Believingitwouldbeafunwaytoconvincestudentstobecomemoreactive,heplacedoneinthecornerofhisclassroomandencouragedthemtouseitduring independentreadingclasses.

ItwassopopularthatErtldecidedtoaddmorebikesandofferthe“ReadandRide” programtotheentireschool.TodayWardElementaryhasa dedicated exerciseroomfilledwithbikes thatcanbeusedbystudentswhilecompletingtheirdailyreading assignments.

Besidesmaking reading morefun,theprogramalsohelps students exerciseatacomfortablepacewithoutthepressurethatcomeswithregularsports-relatedactivities. Itisalsoaperfectwaytorelease energyduringdayswhentheweatherisnot helpful tooutdooractivities.  

However,theprogram’sacademicbenefitsarethemostimportant.AyearafterReadandRide wasintroducedatWardElementarySchool,studentsactivelyinvolvedintheprogramdemonstratedan astonishing 83%reading proficiency.Thosethathadnottakenadvantageoftheexercisebikestestedatamuchlower,41%.

Thoughthesubstantialimprovement inacademicachievementcannotallbe attributed toprogramslike“ReadandRide”,expertsbelievetheyareasignificantcontributor.That’sbecausestudieshaveshownthatphysicalactivitystimulates（刺激） braincellsandhelpsprepareitforlearning.Aswordofthedifferencemadebythiseasytoexecuteexerciseprogramspreads,don’tbesurprisedtofind schoolsacrossthecountryadopt“ReadandRide” fortheirstudents. 

24.WhatisthenewprogramatWardElementarySchool?

A.Kidssitatdesksforlongwhilereading.

B.Kidsexerciseballsandreadatthegym.

C.Kidsridebikesastheyread.

D.Kidsdooutdooractivitiesduringlessons.

25.HowdothestudentsatWardElementarySchoolbenefitfromtheprogram?

A.Theyexercisewithhighpressure.

B.Theyfeelreadingfunandlearnbetter.

C.Theyimprovetheirsenseofcompetition.

D.Theyareinstructedtoreadatthesamepace.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theprogrammaybemoreandmorepopular.

B.Schoolsdoubtwhethertheprogramisavailable.

C.Physicalactivitiespreventkidsfromlearningmore.

D.Theschoolachievementdependswhollyontheprogram.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.“ReadandRide”Program

B.TraditionalTeachingShouldBeBanned

C. HowtoHelpKidsFocusonTheirStudies

D.KidsNeedtoRelease Energy

C

Britishchildren’swriterRoaldDahlatechocolatesandsweets“prettymucheverymealtime”,remembersdaughterOpheliaDahl.

Afterdinner,whetherdiningaloneorentertainingguests,DahlwouldpassaroundalittleredplasticboxfullofMarsBars,MilkyWays,Maltesers,KitKatsandmuchmore.

Heknewthehistoryofallthesweetsandcouldtellyouexactlywhentheywereinvented.1937wasabigyearwhenKitKats（hisfavorite）,Rolos,andSmarties（hisdog,chopper’sfavorite）wereinvented.Hewroteahistoryofchocolate,lecturingschoolchildrentocommitsuchdatestomemory,suchas1928when“Cadbury’sFruitandNutBarpoppeduponthescene”,saying.“Don’tbotherwiththeKingsandQueensofEngland.Allofyoushouldlearnthesedatesinstead.PerhapstheHeadmistresswillseefromnowonthatitbecomespartofthemajorteachinginthisschool.”

AccordingtoDahl,theGoldenYearsofChocolatewere1930-1937.In1930,RoaldDahlwas14yearsold.HewasastudentatRepton,afamousboys’boardingschoolinEngland.Itwasatoughenvironment:

Thoseinauthorityweremoreinterestedincontrollingthaneducatingthestudents.

Ironically,itwasatthisdifficultperiodthatchocolatebecameDahl’spassion.NearReptonwasaCadburychoco