定冠词the的理解练习知识题.docx
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定冠词the的理解练习知识题.docx
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定冠词the的理解练习知识题
定冠词the的练习题
1.前文已经提到的名词,再次提到时名词前面要用the。
eg:
Thereisanoldwomanstandingthere.Theoldwomanlookedworried.
2.表示双方都知道的人或事物。
Givemethebook,please.请把书给我。
3.表示世界上独一无二的事物。
Thesunshineseveryday.太阳每天照耀着。
4.用在某些乐器名词前面。
Hecanplaytheviolinwell,buthecan’tplaythepiano.
5.用在形容词的最高级或序数词前,以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。
AutumnisthebestseasontovisitBeijing.
It’sthesecondcountrytheywillvisitinEurope.
Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.
6.用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”,做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
TheWhiteswerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.
当电话铃响的时候,怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。
7.与形容词连用,表示一类人。
Thepoorareagainsttheplan,buttherichareforit.
穷人反对这个计划,而富人赞成。
8.用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。
theGreatWall长城theChangjiangRiver长江theSummerPalace颐和园
9.用在表示方向、位置的名词前。
ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边
inthecentreof在……中心inthemiddleof…在…….中间
10.用在某些习惯用于中。
inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上
gotothecinema看电影intheway挡路makethebed铺床
allthetime一直atthesametime同时thesameas和……一样intheend在最后alltheyearround一年到头
onthewayto在去…..的路上thenumberof….的数量
ontheInternet在网上onthecomputer在电脑上
ontheradio在收音机里
onthewhole总的来看
hitsb.intheface/onthenose打在某人的脸上/鼻子上
助记:
特指双方熟悉,上文已经提及;
世上独一无二,方位名词乐器;
某些专有名词,外加复数姓氏;
序数词和最高级,习惯用语要特记。
Exercise
单词和短语翻译:
格林一家人___________聋人_________
布朗夫妇____________年轻人___________
地球_____________黄河___________
月亮_____________春节____________
世界______________在……岁时____________
天空______________在…….开始时____________弹钢琴_____________顺便问一下______________拉小提琴___________在……的另外一边___________弹吉他____________在20世纪70年代____________老人_____________
盲人_____________
完成句子
1.我认为跑步是最好的减肥方法。
Ithinkrunningis___________waytoloseweight.
2.第一个学生是汤姆。
________________studentisTom.
选择题练习
1.Shelikesplaying______piano;herbrotherlikesplaying____basketball.
A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;/
2.Whois___youngladywithcurlyblondehair?
A.aB.anC.theD./
3.Weshouldoffertheseatsto____oldonthebus.
A.anB./C.theD.a
冠词练习题
一、基础题
1.Thereis_______houseinthepicture.Thereis________oldwomannear______house.
A.an;a;theB.a;an;theC.the;a;anD.a;the;an
2.Hehasalreadyworkedfor______hour.
A.theB.anC.aD.不填
3.Aliceisfondofplaying______piano.
A.theB.anC.aD.不填
4.Beyond____stars,theastronautsawnothingbut_____space.
A.不填;theB.the;theC.不填,不填D.the;不填
5.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!
A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What
6.—WhereisJack?
—Ithinkheisstillin______bed,buthemightjustbein______bathroom.
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
7.Whendoyouhave_____breakfasteveryday?
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
8.Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.
A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填
二、加强题在空白处填入/、a、an或the。
1._______milkisfood.________milkinthiscuphasgonebad.
2.---Doyoulikeplaying_________football?
---Yes.ButIhaveonly_________basketball.
3.Doyouknow_______girlon________anothersideof________lake?
4.There’s________“u”and________“s”in________work“use”.
5.Shesays________animalscant’slivewithout__________air,either.
6.Hisfather,whois________honestman,isteachingin________university.
7.Whichisheavier,________elephantor________horse?
8.________coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.
9.Heisalwaysreadytohelp_________oldand________young.
10.________Greensaretravelingin_________SouthChinA.
11.Although________mostofusliketodrinkbeer,thosewhodrink________mostare_______leasthealthy.
12.Xiaomeisaw_________interestingfilmlastnight.________filmwasabout_________kind
冠词练习第1页共页
doctor.
13.Youcanhave_________secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.
14.Tomwentto_________schoolasusual,buthedidn’tknowhisfatherwentto________schoolforaparentmeeting.
15.________knowledgebeginswith_________practice.
16.---Mum,whatshallwehavefor_______dinner?
---Dumplings.
---Oh,what_______wonderfuldinner!
Ienjoyitverymuch.
17._________PLAwasfoundedon__________August1st,1927
18._______Kingscametousat_________noon.
19.Thescientistsfrom________UnitedStateslivein__________NinthStreet.
20.Thedoctortohim,“Take________medicinetwice________day.Stayin_________bedandyou’llbebettersoon.”
21.September10this____________Teachers’Day.
22.Mr.Blackarrivedhereon__________Tuesdaymorning.
23.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.Itis__________bestoneof__________four.
24.Somepeoplehavebeento_________moon,in_______spaceship.
25._______Chinais_________oldcountrywith_________longhistory
26.Theyareliving______happylifenow.
27.______bagon______deskismine.
28.Thereis______emptyboxonthetable.
29.Doyoulike______musicofthefilm“Titanic”?
30.On______Saturday,Istayin______bedtill12:
00.
31.______BrownshavebeentoChinatwice.
32.Don’tmakeanynoisein______class.
33.Thisissuch______interestingstorythatyoumustlistentoit.
34.NextweektheywillgotoAustraliaby______air.
35.Whichisbigger,______sunor______moon?
36.ThismorningIbought_____newspaperand_____magazine._______newspaperisinmybagbutIdon’tknowwhereIput______magazine.
37.Isaw______accidentthismorning.______carcrashedinto______tree.______driverof______carwasn’thurtbut______carwasbadlydamageD.
38.Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:
______blueoneand_______greyone._______blueoneismyneighbour’s;Idon’tknowwho______ownerof_______greyoneis.
冠词练习第页共页
39.Myfriendslivein_______oldhousein_______smallvillage.Thereis_______beautifulgardenbehind_______house.Iwouldliketohave______gardenlikethat.
三、拔高题选择填空
1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.
A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an
2.Britainis__EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.
A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a
3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.
A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a
4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.
A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the
5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.
A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the
6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.
A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/
7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes______day,stayin_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.
A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/
8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.
A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the
9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.
A.aB./C.anD.the
10.Shut_____door,please.
A.aB.anC.theD./
11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.
A.aB.anC.theD./
12.What____finedayitistoday!
Let’sgototheSummerPalace.
A.aB.anC.theD./
13.Ilikemusic,butIdon’tlike____musicofthatTVplay.
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.
A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a
15.It’s____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.
A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Shewas___founderof___orderofnunscalledtheMissionariesofCharity.
冠词练习第页共页
A.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an
17.Xi’anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn’tit?
A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a
18.Nancy’ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn’tshe?
A.aB.anC.theD./
19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.
A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-oldC.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old
20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.
A.aB.anC.theD./
21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin_______westpartofourcountry______nextyear.
A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/
22.Weworkfivedays______week.
A.aB.anC.theD./
23.-Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?
-He’sinclass.
A.theB.aC.anD./
24.-Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?
-Athome.
A.aB.anC.theD./
25.Hehithissisterin______face.
A.theB.herC.×D.his
26.-Haveyouseen______book?
Ileftitherethismorning.
-Isit______Chinesebook?
Isawit.
A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a
27.There’s______“u”and______“s”in______word“use”.
A.an,a,theB.a,an,×C.a,a,aD.a,an,the
28.-Didyouseemygrandmother?
-Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.
A.aB.anC.theD.×
29.-Doyousee______manwithdog?
-Oh,Yes,dogisyellow.
A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A
30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?
A.theB.aC.anD.×
冠词练习第页共页
冠词参考答案:
一、基础题1.B.B.A.D.D.D.D.A
二、加强题
解析:
1./,the
2./,the
3.the,/,the
4.a,an,the
5./,/
6.an,the
7.an,a或the,the
8.a
10.The,/
11./,the,the
12.a,the,a
13.a,the
14./,the
15./,/
16./,a17.the,/18.the,/19.the,the0.the,a,/1./2./3.a,the,the,the4.the,/
25../,an,/a6.a7.the8.an9.the0./31.the2./33.an4./35.the.
36.a,a,Thethe7.an,a,a,The,the,the8.A,a,thethe,the9.an,a,a,the,a
三、加强题
1-ACDCA-10CCADC10-1CACAB16-20DBBDD
21-DAADA6-30DDBBD
冠词练习第页共页
冠词——定冠词the
定冠词the的用法
1、特指某些人或物
TheboyinblackisTom.
2、指双方都知道的人或物
—Whereisthedictionary?
—It’sonthedesk.
3、上文提到过的人或物
Thereisapenonthe
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