新疆生产建设兵团高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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新疆生产建设兵团高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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新疆生产建设兵团高一英语下学期期末考试试题
新疆生产建设兵团2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。
A
Afterreturningfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Therailwayowesme12pounds,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme12pounds.”
Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely.“I'lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”
Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?
Heshouldn'thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Wonderingwhattodo,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt.”hesaidtoher.“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?
”
“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly.“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswimtoo!
”
“That'sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree...”
“I'mfour,”thechildsaidproudly.“I'llbefourandahalf.”
Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam.”hesaid.“Butyoudidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?
”
“Er,well...”thewomanlookedatthechild.“Imean..,shehasn'tstartedschoolyet.She'sonlyfour.”
“Afouryearoldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild'sreturnticketfromJerseycosts..,letmesee...13.50pounds.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakeismine...”
Thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.
1.Thewomanwasangrybecause________.
A.shecouldn'tusetheticketforherroundtrip
B.shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlierthanshehadplanned
C.shespentmoremoneythanshehadexpected
D.HarryhadsoldheratickettoJerseywheretherewasnosailing
2.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirl________.
A.becausehewasintroubleanddidnotknowwhattodo
B.becausehehadalittlegirlaboutthesameageasthisgirl
C.becausehewantedtobefriendlytothelittlegirlwholookedsonice
D.whenhesuddenlyrealizedthathecouldfindawayoutfromthelittlegirl
3.WhenHarrysaid,“Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewasmine...”hemeantthat________.
A.theymustfollowit,eventhoughthemistakewashis
B.hehadtobestrictwiththewomanbecauseofthelaw,althoughhedidn'twantto
C.thewomanhadtopayhim1.50poundsandtherailwaywouldpayherforthehotel
D.sheshouldpay1.50pounds,buthehadmadeamistake,shecouldgowithoutpaying
4.Thewomanlefttheofficewithoutsayinganythingbecause________.
A.shewantedtogohomeandgetmoneyforthechild'sticket
B.shewassoangrythatshedidn'thaveanythingtodowiththeyoungman
C.shewasmovedbyHarry'skindness
D.sheknewshewouldhavetopaytherailwayifsheinsisted
B
Theweatherisveryimportanttofarmers.Thecalendarmightsay“August”,buttheweather'smorelikeOctober.Forsomefarmersthecoolweatherisagoodthing.Forothers,it'sacauseforconcern.
AtAppleHill,thecoolerweatherwasgivingtheBoegerWineryachancetoconcentrateonbottlinginsteadofpicking.“Thingswerereallymaturing,ithasjustbeenawelcomerelieftohavemoretimetoprepare.”saidGregBoegerofBoegerWinery.
ButdownintheDelta,theearlierhotweatherhasthemtwoweeksaheadofschedule.TheirharvestactuallystartedonTuesday,andthiscoolingtrendisaworry.Therehavebeennoproblemsyet,butforeachofthelasttwoyearsheavyrainrightafterLaborDaywasaproblem,onethatDonPylmanwouldnotliketoseerepeated.
“Ifitdoesn'tstartraining,we'reingoodshape,”saidPylman.“Ifthesuncomesoutandclearsupwecangetrightbacktowork,butifwedogetrain,therotswillstart.”
Thekindofgrapemakesadifferenceaswell.Thinskinnedgrapeslikethechardonnayvarietyaremuchmoresensitivetorainthansomeoftheothers.They'realsomoredifficulttodryoff.
5.Theweatherchange________.
A.showsthatthecalendarlacksscience
B.doesgoodtofarmers
C.showsthattheglobeismoreandmorewarming
D.doesn'talwaysmakefarmersworried
6.FromthesecondparagraphweknowtheBoegerWinery________.
A.isn'tpreparedfortheweatherchange
B.hashiswinebottledearlierthanusual
C.hasnochancetopickthegrape
D.infact,doesn'twelcometheweatherchange
7.Theunderlined“them”inthethirdparagraphrefersto“________”.
A.thegrapes
B.thefamilyofWinery
C.thefarmersatAppleHill
D.thefarmersintheDelta
C
Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thPresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimescapepunishment.
TheeventhappenedintheearlyroominghoursinoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower,lateinAugust,1923.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethirdfloorsuite(套房)attheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadoccupiedseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident'swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.
Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.
Coolidgespoke,“Iwishyouwouldn'ttakethat.”
Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,“Why?
”
“Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm(表坠).Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisimpressedonitsback.”thePresidentsaid.
Thethiefread,“PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge.”
“AreyouPresidentCoolidge?
”heasked.
ThePresidentanswered,“Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentatives(众议院)gavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover.”
Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,“I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse.”
Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.
Coolidgedecidedtoofferthemanandhisroommatetworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan(借款).
Hethentoldtheyoungman,“Thereisaguardinthecorridor.”Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.
8.WhydidCalvinCoolidgeliveattheWillardHotelinthosedays?
A.BecausetheformerPresidentwasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.
B.BecausetheformerFirstLadyhadn'tlefttheWhiteHouse.
C.BecausetheFirstLadylikedtolivethere.
D.Becausehelikedthere.
9.Theyoungmanandhisroommatewentbacktothecollege________.
A.byairB.bywater
C.bybusD.bytrain
10.WhatisNOTthecharacterofPresidentCoolidge?
A.Considerate.B.Kind.
C.Generous.D.Selfish.
11.Whichofthefollowingmighthappenafterwards?
A.Theyoungstudentrepaidthe$32.
B.Thethiefwasputintoprison.
C.ThePresidenttoldmanyreportersthethief'sname.
D.ThePresidentorderedtheyoungmantorepaythemoney.
D
ThisdaythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopinEnglandandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemedallatseaandlookedembarrassed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabus—thefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowellifhe/sheknowsthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadtoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.NoddingyourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillprobablyleaveyouthirsty.
AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedlyrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.
InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldcausetrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult—it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.
12.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutofthewaybecausethegentlemen________.
A.wereforeigners
B.didn'thavetickets
C.madealoudnoise
D.didn'tlineupforthebus
13.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould________.
A.learnthelanguageofthecountry
B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry
C.haveenoughtimeandmoney
D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere
14.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite________.
A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable
B.topassfoodwiththelefthand
C.toeatfoodwithyourhands
D.tohelpyourselfattable
15.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis________.
A.People'sEverydayLife
B.MindYourManners
C.ShakingandNoddingHead
D.TakingaBusinEngland
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的五个选项并填入空白处。
Foralongtime,Ihavebeenthinkingabouttheide
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