人教版九年级 Unit 5What are the shirts made of.docx
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人教版九年级 Unit 5What are the shirts made of.docx
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人教版九年级Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof
Unit5 Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
项目,内 容
重点单词,chopstick coin fork blouse silver glass cotton steel fair grass leaf produce widely
process product France local avoid handbag mobile everyday boss Germany surface
material traffic postman cap glove international its form balloon scissors lively heat complete
重点短语,beknownfor以……闻名;为人知晓 nomatter不论;无论
turn...into...把……变成……bemadeof/from由……制成
bemadein在……制造sendout发送
befamousfor因……而出名;著名asfarasIknow就我所知
begoodfor对……有益处beusedtodo/fordoingsth.被用于干某事
allovertheworld世界各地;遍及全世界
重点句型,①Whatare/is...madeof/from?
②主+was/weremadein+地点.
③Whathappens/happened(to)...?
④Itseemsthat+从句.
⑤Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.
重点语法,一般现在时态的被动语态
1.producev.生产;制造;出产
作“制造”讲时,与make较为接近。
eg:
Theytrytoproducemorecars.
他们努力生产更多的小汽车。
考查方向)produce还可用作名词,意为“产品”,尤指“农产品”。
eg:
Theshopsellsfreshlocalproduce.
这家商店出售当地的新鲜农产品。
2.beknownfor以……闻名;为人知晓
其与befamousfor同义。
eg:
Hangzhouisknown/famousfortheWestLake.
杭州因西湖而闻名。
易错提示)①beknownas作为……而出名,其后往往是职业、身份类的词。
eg:
Heisknownasafairjudge.
他作为一名公正的法官而出名。
②beknowntosb.为某人所熟知。
eg:
Hernameisknowntoeveryonenow.
她的名字现在人人皆知。
3.bemadeof/from由……制成
易错提示)①从制成品能看出原材料时用“bemadeof”;从制成品看不出原材料时用“bemadefrom”。
eg:
Thetableismadeofwood.这张桌子是用木头做的。
Paperismadefromwood.纸是由木材做成的。
②bemadein某物生产于某地。
eg:
TheTVsetismadeinJapan.
这台电视机产于日本。
③bemadeinto(make...into)把……做成某产品(加工制成的成品)。
eg:
Bamboocanbemadeintogoodfishingpoles.
竹子可以制成很好的钓竿。
4.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.似乎全世界许多人都喝中国茶。
考查方向)Itseems(that)...“似乎,好像……”,通常用于根据某些迹象推断出结论。
此句型可转化为简单句。
上句可变为:
ManypeopleallovertheworldseemtodrinkChinesetea.
易错提示)“seemtodosth.”和“seem+形容词”是seem的另外两种用法。
5.Theteaispackedandsentto...
茶叶被包装并送往……
本句是一般现在时态的被动语态。
其谓语结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,表示“……被……”。
eg:
PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.⇒TeaisgrownbypeopleinHangzhou.茶在杭州被人们种植。
☞(答案见163页)
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Theboyistooyoungtouse________(筷子).
2.Thesuncomesintotheroomthroughthe________(玻璃).
3.Thetreehasgreen________(叶子)throughouttheyear.
4.Australia________(生产,出产)woolandmutton.
5.Doyouknowhowtouseaknifeand________(叉子)?
6.Theshirtsaremadeof________(棉).Theyfeelverysoft.
7.The________(银色的)carlooksverybeautiful.It'smadeinChina.
8.Therearesome________(硬币)inmyhand.
9.Somechildrenareflyingkitesonthe________(草地).
10.(N)Whenthetealeavesareready,theyaresentfor(加工).
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
bemadein beknownfor allovertheworld
begoodfor byhand
11.Whenthefruitisready,itispicked________________________________________________________________________.
12.Hangzhou________________tea.
13.Manypeople________________likeChineseculture.
14.Tea________________bothhealthandbusiness.
15.Thering________________Thailand.
☞(答案见163页)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Thecompanyholdsaf________onceamonth.
2.Openyourmouthw______andsay“Ah”,please.
3.It'stimeforharvest(收获).Thefarmersarepickingc______inthefield.
4.(模拟·新泰)Chinap______manygreatwriters.
5.
易错题)It'snoteasyforaforeigner(外国人)tousec____________whileheishavingmeals.
6.Yesterday,mymotherboughtabeautifulb______formysister.
7.Heaskedforag________ofwaterafterdinner.
8.
易错题)Whentheleavesareready,firsttheyarepicked,thenarep______,packedandsenttomanyplacesaroundChina.
9.Isthecoinmadeofgoldors______?
10.Theframeismadeofs______.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.Whataretheshirts________(make)of?
12.Englishisspoken________(wide)allovertheworld.
13.Chinais________(know)fortheGreatWall.
14.Yournewdress________(look)verynice.
15.Therearemanytreesonboth________(side)ofthestreet.
三、单项选择
16.—Isthewinemade________grapes?
—Yes,it'smade________France.
A.of;inB.from;in
C.from;byD.of;as
17.(中考·丹东)—Eric,pleaseturndownthemusic.________Lucy________Lilyaresleeping.
—Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway.
A.Neither;norB.Either;or
C.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
18.(中考·咸宁)—PengLiyuanis________Chinesepeopleasabeautifulandpopularsinger.
—AndnowsheisalsotheFirstLadyinChina.
A.knownasB.proudof
C.famousforD.wellknownto
19.(2015·江西)Youcan'twearshoesinsidethisplace.It________.
A.doesn'tallowB.isn'tallowed
C.hasn'tallowedD.wasn'tallowed
20.(中考·潍坊)________Iknow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese.
A.AswellasB.Asoftenas
C.AssoonasD.Asfaras
四、根据汉语完成句子
21.(2015·潍坊)他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。
________________________________________________________________________.
22.例如,安溪和杭州以其茶叶而广为人知。
________________,AnxiandHangzhou________________________________theirtea.
23.(中考·宿迁)这些T恤衫是棉制的,穿着很舒服。
TheseTshirts________________________cotton.Theyarecomfortabletowear.
24.纸是由木材做成的。
它在安徽制造。
Thepaper________________________wood.It________________________Anhui.
25.这些叶子经手工采摘,然后被送去加工处理。
Theleavesarepicked________________andthen________________________processing.
五、补全对话(有两项多余)
LucyandBobaretalkingabouttheartandsciencefair.LisforLucy.BisforBob.
B:
Lucy,areyougoingtotheartandsciencefair?
L:
________(26)Whendoesitstart?
B:
Isawtheposteryesterday.________(27)Itwilllasttwodays.
L:
Oh,July5thand6th.Thatsoundsgood.Itwillgivemorepeoplethechancetoenjoyit.________(28)
B:
Only$2forstudents,butadultsshouldpay$20.
L:
Great!
It'smuchbetterthanbefore.
B:
Theposteralsosaystherearemanynewenvironmentalfriendlyinventionstowatchandtrythistime.
L:
Really?
Arethereanynewinventions?
B:
Yes.Thereisamodelplane.Itissaid________(29)
L:
________(30)Iwon'tmissit!
A.It'sthefirstweekendofJuly.
B.Itmustbeveryexciting.
C.Howmucharethetickets?
D.HowmuchshouldIpay?
E.it'smadeofgrassandleaves.
F.ItsaysthefairstartsonJuly5th.
G.Yes,Iplanto.
六、阅读理解(词数:
约220;建议用时:
7分钟)
(中考·广州)
Mobilephonesaremoreimportantthaneverinthedailylivesofstudents,buthowtheyusethemhaschangedgreatlyinthepastsixyears.Whilephonesarestillwidelyusedforcommunication,arecentstudyhasfoundthatmoststudentsthinktalkingonmobilephonesisnowalittleoldfashioned.
LondonUniversityresearcherssurveyed1055youngpeopleaged13to18abouttheirmobilephonehabits.Theresearchersdividedmobilephoneuseinto“communication”and“entertainment”.Communicationincludedtalkingonthephoneandwritingmessagesusingtexting(短信)orchattingsoftware.Entertainmentwasmadeupofplayinggames,watchingmovies,listeningtomusicandsurfingtheInternet.Thefindingswerethencomparedtoa2008study,toseewhatchanged.Theresultsareshownbelow:
Perhapsmostsurprisingishowlittletimestudentsspendtalkingontheirphonesthesedays.Sixyearsagotheaveragestudentspent36%oftheirmobilephonetimemakingorreceivingcalls.In2014,only10%oftimewasusedfortalking.Whenstudentsusetheirphonestocommunicate,moreandmoreoftenitisdonebyusingchatsoftwarelikeqqorWeChat.
“Communicationisstillanimportantfunctionofmobilephones.Butnowmobilephonesarebeingusedmoreforentertainmentthanforcommunication,”saidDrHarryLectre,theresearchleader.
31.Whatwasthemostpopularmobilephoneactivityin2014?
A.Talking.B.Texting.
C.Playinggames.D.Watchingmovies.
32.Intotal,whatpercentageoftimedidstudentsusetheirmobilephonesforcommunicationin2008?
A.16%.B.28%.
C.35%.D.71%.
33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutwatchingmoviesonmobilephones?
A.Ithasincreasedmostoverthepastsixyears.
B.14%ofstudentsnowwatchmoviesontheirmobilephones.
C.Itwasthemostpopulartypeofmobilephoneentertainmentin2008.
D.Studentsnowspendmoretimewatchingmoviesthantalkingontheirphones.
34.WhichmobilephoneactivitiesweremorepopularthansurfingtheInternetin2014?
A.Chattingandwatchingmovies.
B.Chattingandlisteningtomusic.
C.Playinggamesandwatchingmovies.
D.Playinggamesandtexting.
35.Thepassagecanbestbedescribedasa/an________.
A.reportB.story
C.advertisementD.argument
1.avoidv.避免;回避 过去式:
avoided。
易错提示)其后出现动词要用动词的ing形式,即avoiddoingsth.。
eg:
Sheavoidedansweringmyquestions.
她对我的问题避而不答。
2.everydayadj.每天的;日常的
everydayEnglish日常英语
易错提示)注意everyday与everyday的区别。
everyday是形容词,只作定语“每天的;日常的”;而everyday是副词词组,作状语,表示“每天;天天”。
eg:
WespeakeverydayEnglisheveryday.我们天天讲日常英语。
类似用法:
faraway与faraway。
3.Francen.法国 其首都是Paris(巴黎)。
易错提示)①Frenchadj.法国的,法国人的,法语的。
eg:
Frenchcars法国小汽车。
②theFrench(总称)法国人,谓语常用复数。
eg:
TheFrencharevisitingtheGreatWall.这些法国人正在参观长城。
③Frenchman法国(男)人;Frenchwoman法国女人,其复数形式分别是Frenchmen和Frenchwomen。
4.nomatter不论;无论
其后常跟一些疑问词。
nomatterhow(what,when,where,who...)不管怎样(什么,何时,哪里,谁……)。
eg:
Don'ttrusthim,nomatterwhathesays.
不管他说什么都不要相信他。
易错提示)在同义句转换中,nomatter+疑问词=疑问词+ever。
eg:
nomatterhow=however;nomatterwhere=wherever;nomatterwhat=whatever...
5.Hefounditinteresting
他发现(做)某事是有趣的。
其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句或动词不定式短语。
eg:
ShefounditeasytolearnEnglish.
她发现学英语容易。
6.ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.
玩具并非中国制造的唯一物品。
madeinChina过去分词短语,放于名词后作定语,表被动,与前面名词有动宾关系。
eg:
abookwrittenbyMoYan莫言写的一本书
☞(答案见164页)
一、根据汉语提示完成单词
1.—Wherearetheyfrom?
—Theyarefrom________(法国).
2.Thetoysaremadeinour________(当地的)factories.
3.I'mangrywithhim,sohealways________(避免)meetingme.
4.Wherearethe________(产品)made?
5.Iboughtanew________(移动的)phone.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
nomatter apairof canbe everyday
inthefuture buy eat produce plant cover
6.Theboywantstobeascientist______________________________________________________________________
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