广东省江门市八年级英语上学期期末精编50阅读题合集.docx
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广东省江门市八年级英语上学期期末精编50阅读题合集.docx
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广东省江门市八年级英语上学期期末精编50阅读题合集
一、阅读理解
1.Onceuponatime,therewasaforest.Therewasasmallhouseneartheforest.Theownerofthehousekeptadog.Hegavefoodtothedogandthedogworkedforhim.Thedoghadnoneedtoworryaboutfood.Buthemustobeyhisowner.Therewasawolflivingintheforest.Heoftenwentouttofindanimalsasfood.Littlebylittle,thewolfandthedogbecamefriends.Onewinter,itwashardforthewolftofindanythingtoeatbecauseofthecoldweather.Hewasalmostdyingwithhunger.Thehouse-dogsawhim,andasked,“Friend,yourirregular(无规律的)lifewillsoonmakeyoudie.”
“Whydon’tyouworksteadily(稳定的)asIdo,andgetyourfoodregularly?
”
“Iwouldliketodo,”saidthewolf,“ifIcouldonlygetaplace.”
“Iwillhelpyou,”saidthedog.“Comewithmetomyowner,andyoushallsharemywork.”
Sothewolfandthedogwenttothehousetogether.Onthewaythewolfsawthattherewasnohairaroundthedog’sneck.Hefeltquitesurprised,andaskedhimwhyitwaslikethat?
“Oh,itisnothing,”saidthedog.“Everynightmyownerputsacollar(项圈)aroundmyneckandchainsmeup.Youwillsoongetusedtoit.”
“Isthattheonlyreason?
”saidthewolf.“Thengood-byetoyou,myfriend.Iwouldratherbefree.”
Itisnecessaryforustogetfoodtolive.Buttoeveryone,nothingismoreimportantthanfreedom.
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)
1)Unlikethewolf,thedoghasneverworriedaboutfood.
2)Atfirst,thewolflookedforwardtolivinglikethedog.
3)Therewasnohairaroundwolfsneck,either.
4)Thedogpreferredthefreedomtothefood.
5)Freedomisthemostimportant
2.(题文)Oneeveningtwoyoungmenwerewalkinginthestreet.Theyneededmoneyverymuchsotheywantedtostealsomething.
Itwastwelveo’clock.Theycametoahouseanditseemedthateveryoneinthehousefellasleep.Standingatthefrontgate,onemansaidtotheotherinEnglish,“Youwaithere.I’llgoaroundtothebackdoorandtrytogetintothehouse.”Thentheystarted.
Suddenly,abigdogranoutofthehouseandbarkedatthem.Thetwomenwereveryfrightenedandranawayasfastastheycould.Finally,theystoppedataquietplace.Themanwhospokebeforesaidbreathlessly,“It’stoobad.Thedogcouldunderstandwhatweweresaying.”
1)(小题1)Whydidthetwomenwalkinthestreetoneevening?
A.Becausetheycouldn’tfallasleep.B.Becausethey’dliketotakeawalk.
C.Becausetheywenttovisittheirfriends.D.Becausetheywantedtostealsomething.
2)(小题2)Theunderlinedword“breathlessly”means“_____”inChinese.
A.兴奋地B.失望地C.气喘地D.悄悄地
3)(小题3)Whydidthetwomenrunawayfromthehouse?
A.Someonefoundthem.B.Theywereafraidofthedog.
C.Theyranforexercise.D.Theywantedtoplaygameswiththedog.
4)(小题4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thetwomenspokeatthebackdoor.
B.Thetwomenwantedtoliveinthehouse.
C.Thetwomengotnothingintheend.
D.ThedogcouldunderstandEnglishwell.
5)(小题5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.English-speakingDogB.TwoYoungMen
C.OneLateEveningD.TwoFoolishThieves
3.AudreyisaChinese-Americanstudent.Shehasfoundmanyvalue(价值观)differencesbetweentheChineseandAmericans.
Aboutmoney
•TheAmericanchildrenlovetomakemoneybythemselves.Chinesechildrenalwaysasktheirparentsformoney.
•Americanparentsdon’tthinkitisusefultosendtheirchildrentoanexpensiveuniversity.Chineseparentswoulddoanythingtosendtheirchildrentogooduniversitiesevenifitcouldmakethemverypoor.
Aboutschool
•ManyAmericangirlstakepartinsports,dancingandsinginggroups.ManyChinesegirlstakepartinacademic(学术的)groups.
•AmericanstudentsusuallyfeelhappywhentheygetBinanexam.ChinesestudentsfeelsadwhentheygetB.
AmericanparentsandChineseparents
Americanparentsallow(允许)theirdaughtersorsonstogooutwiththeirfriendsiftheycomebackhomeatthecertaintime.Chineseparentsusuallydon'tallowtheirchildreninmiddleschooltogooutwiththeirfriendsatnight.
AmericanteachersandChineseteachers
Duringparent-teachermeetings,Americanteacherswillalwaysfindgoodthingstosayto
Theparents,eventothosewiththeworstgrades.ButChineseteachersoftentelltheparentsthemistakesthattheirchildrenmadeatschool.
1)Americanchildrenlovemoneybythemselves.
A.makingB.askingfor
C.borrowingD.using
2)sendtheirchildrentoexpensiveuniversities.
A.AllAmericansB.Chineseparents
C.NoparentsD.Allmothers
3)Chinesegirlsspendtimedoingsports,singinganddancingthanAmericangirls.
A.moreB.less
C.alittleD.fewer
4)aren’tallowedtogooutwiththeirfriendsatnight.
A.ChinesechildrenB.Americanparents
C.AmericanchildrenD.Americangirls
5)lookatthebadsideofthestudentsasmuchastheycan.
A.ChinesechildrenB.Americanparents
C.ChineseteachersD.Americangirls
4.Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewillliveinthefuture?
Canyoupredictpeoplewillworkandliveinthesea?
Buthowwillpeoplegotoworkthen?
Bysubmarine(潜水艇).Somescientistsbelievethatsomedaysubmarineswillbeasmanyastoday'scars.AfamousFrenchdiversays,“Oneday,manwillwalkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!
"
Ifhumanswanttoliveinthesea,theyhavetosolvealotofproblemsfirst.Someoftheseproblems,similartothoseoflivingonthemoon,arelackofoxygen(缺氧)andweightlessness(失重).Manyquestionsarehardtoanswer.Forexample,whatwillhappentoourbodiesifweIiveinthewaterforaverylongtime?
Scientistsarelookingforanswers.
Maybein50yearsmanwillbeabletoliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.Manwillfinditfunandinterestingtoliveinthesea.
Andlifeintheseaismorecomfortable.Don'tyouthinkso?
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
1)Somescientiststhinkpeoplewillhavetoliveinthesea.
2)Ifhumanswanttoliveinthesea,theyhavetosolvealotofproblemsfirst.
3)Humanswillhavedifficultyinbreathingiftheyliveinthesea.
4)Peoplewillgotoworkbysubmarineiftheyliveinthesea.
5)Manwillfinditfunandinterestingtoliveinthesea.
5.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
ScottisaChinese.Hedoesn’tknowLondonverywell.LastmonthhewenttoLondonforvacation,buthecouldn’tfindhisway.Justthenhesawawomannearthebusstation.“Icanaskhertheway.”hethought.Thenheasked,“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice,please?
”Thewomandidn’tsayanything.Sheputherhandintoherpocket(口袋)andtookoutapieceofpaperandshowedittoScott.Onthepaperwerethesewords:
“Sorry,Ican’tspeakEnglish.Youcanaskthatpoliceman.”Shedidn’tknowEnglish.Shewasavisitor,too.
1)ScottwenttotheUnitedStateslastmonth.
2)Scottwantedtogotothepolicestation.
3)Thewomandidn’twanttotellthemantheway.
4)Thewomanisn’tEnglish.
5)Thewomanisavisitor.
6.Earlytobed,earlytorise,makesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Haveyouheardofitbefore?
Itmeansthatwemustgotobedearlyandgetupearlyinthemorning.Thenweshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberich(wealthy)andclever(wise).Thisistrue.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobehealthy.Childrenofyoungageshouldhavetenhours’sleepeverynight.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcannotdotheirworkverywell.Theywillnotbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Thebodyalsoneedsexercise.Walking,running,jumping,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebodystrong.Exercisealsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Exercisehelpsustothinkbetter!
1)Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.
A.haveenoughexerciseB.behealthyC.thinkbetter
2)Ifachilddoesn’thave10hours’sleep,maybehe_________.
A.becomeswiseB.won’tdowellinhisworkC.goestoschoolintime
3)Apersonneedsexercisebecause_________.
A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
C.heisstrongenough
4)Exercisemakesthe_________movequicklyandsmoothly(流畅).
A.bodyB.bloodC.children
5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Ifyouhaveenoughblood,you’llbewise.B.Astudentshouldhave10hours’sleep.
C.It’sgoodforyoutogetupearlyandgotobedearly.
7.XiaoLin’sfatherisill.Hismothermustlookafterhimathome.Soshesaystoherson,“Gotothehospitalandaskadoctortocometous,XiaoLin.”
“OK,”saystheboy,“Butwhereisthehospital?
”
“Inthetown.”answershismother.
ThenXiaoLinleaveshishouse.Hegetstoafork(岔路口).Hedoesn’tknowifheturnsrightorleft.Hestandsthere.Justthenafarmerdrivesacarriage(马车)andcomes.
“Howfaristhetownfromhere?
”asksXiaoLin.
“Twokilometers.”saysthefarmer.
“MayItakeyourcarriage?
”
“Certainly.”
“Thankyouverymuch,”XiaoLinishappyandgetsonthecarriage.Halfanhourlaterthecarriagedoesn’tgettothetown.
“Howfaristhetownfromhere?
”XiaoLinasksagain.
“Fourkilometers.”saysthefarmer.
“Whyisthetownfarthernow?
”
“Thecarriageisgoingintheoppositedirection.”
1)XiaoLinmustaskadoctortocomebecause________.
A.hisfatherisbusyB.hismothermustlookafterhisfather
C.thetownisnotfarD.heoftengoesthere
2)________,sohestopsatthefork.
A.XiaoLinwantstohavearest
B.XiaoLindoesn’tknowthewaytothetown
C.XiaoLinwantstowaitforthecarriage
D.XiaoLinmustgotothetownbyhimself
3)HalfanhourlaterXiaoLinisfartherfromthetownbecause________.
A.thefarmerisafraidofhim
B.thefarmertakeshimtoanotherhospital
C.thecarriagegoesveryfast
D.thecarriagetakeshimtotheoppo
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