学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测20.docx
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学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测20.docx
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学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测20
[学生用书P40]
品句填词
1.—Whataboutwalkingalongtheseaside(海边)inthesunset?
—Agoodidea.
2.There’sonegoodItalianrestaurantinthedowntown(市中心的)area.
3.Thenewcouplehaveboughtanapartment(单元住宅)inthecentreofthecity.
4.Thetrainjumpedthetrack(轨道).Weneededsometimetorepairit.
5.Manyparentswillattendthegraduationceremony(仪式)withtheirchildren.
6.Afterthefootballmatch,thefanspouredoutofthestadium(体育馆)cheeringwildly.
7.ForChinesepeople,goingtocollegeisoneofthemostimportantevents(事件)inlife.
8.Afteralongdistancewalk,theoldwomanwassoexhausted(疲惫不堪的)thatshehadtolieback.
单句改错
1.Itisdangerousforagreenhandlikeyoutodrivewithaspeedof100kmanhour.with→at
2.Ourcomputerisoutfromdate,sowehavetobuyanewone._from→of
3.Wouldyoumindmyuseyourcartonight?
use_→using
4.HearthatshehadbeenadmittedtoShandongUniversity,shejumpedwithjoy.Hear→Hearing
5.ThevisitorsstoodontopofMountainTaiandenjoyingtherisingsun.enjoying→enjoyed
完成句子
1.——你介意我借你的报纸看看吗?
—WouldyoumindifI_borrowed_your_newspaper?
——一点也不介意。
—Notatall.
2.我在这儿抽烟你不介意吧?
Wouldyoumindmy/me_smoking_here?
3.她是一个时尚的女孩,讨厌一切过时的东西。
Sheisafashionablegirlandhatesanythingout_of_date.
4.火车以每小时300千米的速度行驶,八个小时就能跑完北京到广州的路程。
Travelling_at_a_speed_of_300kilometresperhour,thetraincancoverthedistancebetweenBeijingandGuangzhouineighthours.
5.对我来说,乘火车去北京是最好的方式。
Forme,taking_the_train_toBeijingisthebestway.
[学生用书单独成册]
单句语法填空
1.Don’tbefrightened(frighten).Iwon’thurtyou.
2.—Wouldyoumindgiving(give)mealifthome,Bill?
—Byallmeans.I’llwaitforyouatthegateafterwork.
3.Asamatterofexperience,hethoughttheinterviewer(interview)wassatisfiedwithhim.
4.—Canweleavealittleearly?
—Absolutely(absolute)not.
5.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,travelling(travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.
6.Theregulationswereoutofdateandconfusing.
7.Rowingisanendurancetestthatfinishesataspeedofupto10metresasecond.
8.HostingtheOlympicGameswasoneofthegreatestevents(event)inChina.
9.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,exhausted(exhaust).
10.Couldyoushowmehowto_use(use)acomputer?
阅读理解
A
Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(风格)ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?
”
ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravellers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”
InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap.Theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfaristhepostoffice?
”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesisit?
”Theydon’tknow.
It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?
ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow”.PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!
1.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplace,theyusually________.
A.describetheplacecarefully
B.showhimamapoftheplace
C.tellhimthenamesofthestreets
D.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplaces
D 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的“InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地标)intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.”可知,在日本,人们用地标来指明方向,而不是路的名字。
故选D项。
2.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?
A.NewYork. B.LosAngeles.
C.Kansas.D.Iowa.
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段的“PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap.Theymeasuredistanceintime...”可知,洛杉矶的人对地图上的距离没有概念,他们用时间来衡量距离。
故选B项。
3.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.
A.inordertosavetimeB.asatest
C.soastobepoliteD.forfun
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据最后一段的“PeopleinYucatanbelievethat‘Idon’tknow’isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.”可知,尤卡坦半岛的人们认为回答“我不知道”是不礼貌的,他们会经常给出一个错误的回答。
故选C项。
4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.It’simportantfortravellerstounderstandculturaldifferences.
B.It’susefulfortravellerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.
C.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingofpoliteness.
D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.
A 解析:
推理判断题。
文章讲的是不同的国家指路的不同方式,了解不同国家的文化差异很重要。
故选A项。
B
Howhardwehaveallprayed(祈祷)togrowupquickly,andlookedforwardtothehappydaysofbeingagrownupandenjoyingthemanyintereststhatayouthshouldhave!
Atlast,youhavegrownup.Atleastyouarenolongerachild.Theycallyou“younglady”.Youthenenjoythepleasureofbeingayounglady.Youareproudofbeingagrownupteenager.Peoplewelcomeyou—thisyounglady—heartily.Youaregladthatyourprayerhasbeenanswered.
Butthereisalwayssomethingthattroublesyoualot.Yousay,“PapaandMama,givemesomemoneyplease.Mypocketmoneyisallgonealready.”
“No,”theysay,“yourageisadangerousage.Ifyouhavetoomuchmoneytospend,itwon’tdoyouanygood.”Thenyouhavetostayathomebecauseyoudarenotgooutwithanemptypocket.
Anothertimeyoutellyourgrandma,“Grandma,see,Iamagrownupnow.”
“Good,now,youcansithereandknit(编织)thisformewhileIgoandhavearest.”Toshowthatyouarenomoreachild,youhavetosittherethewholeafternoondoingthework,whichonlyagrownupcando.Afteranhour,youfindithardtodo,andgivetheknittingbasketbacktoyourgrandma.Yourgrandmacriticizesyourwork.Youhearwhatshesays,“Suchabiggirlcan’tdosucheasywork.”Youwishthenyouwereachildagain.
Butthefactis,youaregrowingup,andyoucan’thelpit.That’sthewayitgoes!
5.Thepassageisabout________problems.
A.agrowingupboy’s
B.anoldwoman’s
C.ateenagegirl’s
D.agrownup’s
C 解析:
细节理解题。
依据文中第二段的“Youthenenjoythepleasureofbeingayounglady.”可知,文章讲的是一个年轻女孩的问题,故选C项。
6.Howdoessheknowherprayerhasbeenanswered?
A.Sheisnolongerakid.
B.Peoplebegintocallherteenager.
C.Shecanjoinwomeninallkindsofactivities.
D.Peopletreatherasayounglady.
D 解析:
细节理解题。
依据文中第二段的“Atleastyouarenolongerachild.Theycallyou‘younglady’”.可知,人们当她是一个年轻的女士,所以她觉得自己的祈祷有效果了,故选D项。
7.Fromwhatherparentssay,weknow________.
A.theystillregardherasachild
B.theydon’tbelievesheisalreadyateenager
C.it’sdangerousforagirltospendmoney
D.theylovehermorethanbefore
A 解析:
细节理解题。
依据文中第四段的...“yourageisadangerousage.Ifyouhavetoomuchmoneytospend,itwon’tdoyouanygood.”可知,父母仍然当她是个孩子,故选A项。
8.Havingheardhergrandma’scriticism(批评),________.
A.shehastolieinbed,doingnothing
B.shewishesshewerenotgrowingup
C.sheknowsshehasalreadyworkedthewholeafternoon
D.shefindsitisn’therturntodoknitting
B 解析:
细节理解题。
依据文章倒数第二段的“Youwishthenyouwereachildagain.”可知,被奶奶批评后,她希望自己没有长大,故选B项。
七选五
Herearesometoptipsforworldtravellers.
Travellight.1.________It’snofuncarryingahugebagaroundaforeigncity.Don’ttaketoomanyclothesandavoidheavybooksandelectricalequipment.
2.________Alwayskeepyourpassportonyouinaninsidepocketorspecialtravelbelt.Theremaybethievesabout.It’sagoodideatomakeaphotocopy(复印件)ofyourpassportandtraveldocuments.
Transportsense.Don’tletgoofyourbagsonthetrain.3.________Therearealwaysthievesonpublictransport.Ifyouwanttosleep,tieyourbagtoyourarm.Whenyoutakeataxi,it’sagoodideatoaskforthedriver’spermit.Manyforeignerspaytoomuchmoneybecausetheytakeunofficialtaxis.
Keepclean.It’sagoodideatoweardarkclothesbecausetheyhidethedirtwhilewhiteclothesattractit!
Makesureyouhaveplentyofcleanunderclothesanddeodorant(除臭剂).4.________
5.________Youshouldalwaysbepoliteandrespectfultowardsthelocals.Evenifyoufindtheirhabitsandbehaviourabitstrange,youshouldn’tshowyourfeelings.Remember,you’retheirguest.
A.Bepolite.
B.Keepyourdocumentssafe.
C.Youshouldcarryasparebag.
D.Youdon’twanttosmellbad!
E.Keepthemwithyouatalltimes.
F.Makesureyourbagisn’ttooheavy.
G.It’sagoodideatowearsimilarclothestothelocalpeople.
答案:
1~5.FBEDA
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