山东省德州市某重点中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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山东省德州市某重点中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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山东省德州市某重点中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题
山东省德州市某重点中学2016届高三英语上学期期末考试试题
说明:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷在答题纸上做答。
考试结束后,考生只交答题卡和答题纸。
第I卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Infaceof______failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup______goodstateofmind.
A.不填;aB.a;不填C.the;不填D.不填;the
2.—thinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
—_____.Itwasherfault.
A.NotpossibleB.NowayC.NochanceD.Notatall
3.Wewerejustabouttoleave_____itstartedtosnow.
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
4.Thedish______nice,butthemilk_____sour.
A.issmelt,issmeltB.issmelt,smells
C.smells,issmeltD;smells,smells
5.Certainly,youcanget_____youareafterbyhardwork.
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.some
6.—haveyouheardthatGeorgequithisjob?
—Yes,butIcan't_____whyhedidso.
A.putoutB.figureoutC.carryoutD.sendout
7.Henarrowlymissedbeingseriouslyhurt,ifnot_____,bytheexplosion.
A.killedB.beingkilledC.bekilledD.tobekilled
8.The______,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.
A.conclusionB.chargeC.promiseD.relation
9.Ifyou_____thisexperimentyouwillunderstandthetheorybetter.
A.willbedoingB.havedoneC.willhavedoneD.woulddo
10.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad______wasnowheretobeseen.
A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepaired
11.—Hefailedintheexamagain.
—But______that?
He______hard.
A.haven'tyouexpected;hasneverworkedB.haven'tyouexpected;hadneverworked
C.don'tyouexpect;hasneverworkedD.didn'tyouexpect;hadneverworked
12.Johnbroughtwithhimthreefriends,noneof_____Ihadeverseenbefore.
A.themB.whomC.whoD.these
13.Don'tworry.I'llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.
A.typed;sendB.totype;tosendC.type;sendD.typed;tosend
14.—feelnervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.
—
A.IreallyenvyyouB.Takeiteasy
C.GladtohearthatD.Soundsgreat
15.—WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSaturday?
—I’dliketo,butI______toapartybyLinda.Itisherbirthday.
A.aminvitedB.hadbeeninvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.willbeinvited
16.Youarealwayssayingthatyouneedachance.Nowthat_____isrightatyourhand,howcanyouaffordtoletitgo?
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it
17.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.
—Didit?
Well,thatdoesn'tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.
A.unlessB.asfarasC.aslongasD.until
18.—Mom,I'mgoingtothegraduationdancetonightbutIdon'tthinkIlookattractiveenough.
—Oh,darling,don'tworry.______.
A.Theydon'tknowwhatbeautyisB.Nobodywillcareaboutit
C.ImpossibleisnothingD.Youlookperfectthewayyouare
19.Havingseenthechemical______tosunlight,theinspectorwarnedustobecarefulwhendealingwithit.
A.beingexposedB.toexposeC.exposingD.exposed
20.People______thegovernmenttopaymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection,butitdidn'twork.
A.hadadvisedB..wereadvisedC.havebeenadvisingD.areadvising
第二节完形填空了共幼小题:
;每小题1·5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—24各题所给的四个选项,(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
IwasinthelineatDunkinDonuts.Thecoupleinfrontofmehadorderedtheirfoodandsteppedtotheside.Imovedforwardstoordermine.ThenI21ayoungman,fromwhosefaceIcouldtellthathewasnothavingthebest22:
hisclotheswereoldand23.Thecoupleaheadofmeturned,looked,then24.Theladygrabbedherpurse25andherhusbandquicklystoodinfrontofher.
Imovedoversohecould26.Helookedattheboard,checkedhispocketsanddidn't27tonaveenoughforanything.Soheturnedaroundandwalkedout.Ipickedupmycoffeeand28himout.Hehadgonemaybefivepaces29Ishouted,"Hey!
Doyouwantadonut?
"
Alittle30,hesaid,"Idon'thaveanymoney."Itoldhimtocomeback31.Asweapproachedthecounterthecouplewhowerestillinsidelookedshockedandconfused.WeapproachedthecashierandIsaid,"Whatkinddoyouwant?
"He32,"Jelly."
“33”Tellherwhatyouwant.""Jellydonutplease,"hesaid."Anythingelse?
"Iasked."CanIhaveacoffee?
"hemurmured.Inoddeda(an)34.
Thetotalcameto$2.30,whichissmall35.Buttohimitmadeagreat36.
"Iamgladyoudidthat-beforehetriedto37theplaceforadonut."theladysaidtomeafterthemanleft.
"Aren'tpeople38tohelpotherswhentheyneedit,andnotjudge?
"
Shedidn'thavearesponse.
Hopingtheyoungmantruly39myday.AndIhopethatperhaps;ithelpedchangethe40ofthepeoplewatching,whichwouldbeagoodthingtoo.;
21.A.spottedB.knockedC.recognizedD.searched
22.A.patienceB.luckC.faithD.temper
23.A.specialB.naturalC.tornD.broken
24.A.hungdownB.watchedoutC.heldonD.turnedaway
25.A.tightB.openC.preciouslyD.carelessly
26.A.treatB.orderC.sitD.deliver
27.A.happenB.pretendC.seemD.manage
28.A.pulledB.threwC.followedD.looked
29.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.when
30.A.embarrassedB.touchedC.excitedD.annoyed
31.A.awayB.inC.offD.out
32.A.whisperedB.yelledC.screamedD.shouted
33.A.CheerupB.MakeitC.OfcourseD.Goahead
34.A.offerB.interestC.agreementD.satisfaction
35.A.chanceB.changeC.tipD.meaning*
36.A.choiceB.promiseC.dealD.difference
37.A.robB.quitC.begD.break
38.A.devotedB.consideredC.supposedD.allowed
39.A.greetedB.foundC.madeD.ruined
40.A.meansB.attitudesC.waysD.rules
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Promisedyourselftoquitsmokinginthenewyear,butjustcan'tstoplightingup?
You'renotalone,withanAustraliansurveyshowingthatonly3percentofsmokerswhomadesuchresolutionsstuckwiththem.
Anonlinepollofjustover1,000people,conductedaheadofthelaunchofavideogamedesignedtohelpsmokersquit,showedoneinfourAustraliansmadeNewYear'sresolutionstoquit——butrawthanhalfwentbackontheirwordwithinaweek.Some15percentlitupwithinhoursofmakingthepledge,thesurveyshowed,
Theresearchrevealedthatsevenoutoftensmokershavetriedtokickthehabitatsomepoint.
"OurresearchshowsthatthemajorityofsmokersinAustraliawanttoquitbutarestrugglingtosticktotheirresolution.Formostpeople,thedesiretostopsmokingisnotenough,"EdwardFong,generalmanagerofUbisoft,thevideogamemanufacturersellingtheanti—smokingsoftware,saidinastatement.
Accordingtothesurvey,Australiansmokerslightupanaverageof13.8cigaretteseverydayor5,037cigarettesayear.Therearecurrently2.63millionsmokersinAustralia,whichequatesto16percentofthepopulationovertheageof18,withwomenonaveragemakingmoreattemptstoquitthanmen.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsayssmokingkillsabout4millionpeopleeachyear,causingaquarterofdeathsrelatedtoheartdisease.Theorganizationestimatesthatby2030,morethan8millionpeoplewilldiefromtobacco-relatedcauseseachyear,mainlyindevelopingcountries.
41.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthesmokers_____togiveupsmoking.
A.havestrongperseveranceB.haven'tdefiniteattitude
C.haven'tbigenoughcourageD.haveradicalattitude
42.Theresearchshowsthat______.
A.some70%ofsmokershavequittedsmoking
B.about15%ofsmokersgiveupsmokingonlyafewhours
C.thenumberofmensmokersaremorethanthatofwomenones
D.allthesmokerswanttoquitsmoking
43.Whatisthepopulationovertheageof18inAustralia?
A.2.63million.B.4million.C.16.44million.D.8million.
44.Thenumberofsmokersdyingfromtobacco—relatedcauseseachyearby2030is.
A.aboutonemillionB.abouttwomillion
C.morethan4millionD.morethan8million
45.Wheredoyousupposethispassageisprobablytakenfrom?
A.Healthmagazine.B.Eveningpaper.C.OfficeReport.D.Science-Journal.
B
ImagineifyoucouldbendyouriPhonetomakeitfitinyourpocketbetter,orrollupyouriPadtomakeitmoreeasilytobeputinyoursmallbag.Wellthatdayiscoming,anditmightbesoonerthanmostpeoplethought.EndGadge.ablognetwork,isreportingthatresearchersinKoreahaveinventedabatterythatcanbebentnearlyinhalf.TechCrunch,awebthatmainlyofferstechnologynews,saysthatthenewbatterywhencombinedwithbendablescreensstillunderdevelopmentcouldmeantrulybendable4evices(设备),oratlast,ePaperthatwouldworklikethatintheHairyPottermovies.
Theresearchers,allfromtheKoreanAdvancedInstituteofScienceandTechnologyandledbyKeonJaeLee,havecomeupwithanewmaterialtouseasthecaseforthebattery,whichisoneofthepartsthatuptonowhavenotbeenbendable,TechCrunchsays.Theothersarethe"electrodes(电极)thatallowtheelectricitytopassinandout.Thebatteryitself,whichcartberechargedagain,worksthesameasotherbatteries.Inthiscase,theysay,theresearchers-triedallkindsofplasticsthatwerebothbendableandabletokeepthebattery'fromescapingfromitscase.Tomakebendableelectrodes,EndGadgetsays,theteamusedanano-structured(纳米结构的)materialthatisabletostandrepeatedbendingandunbending;Theendresultisafullybendableelectronicdevice.Andifthatsnotcoolenough,itsalsoclear,meaningyeS6^decouldallowthebatterytobeseen,orinthiscase,seenthrough.
Suchdevicesarestillsometimeawayhowever,asbendablescreensarestillintheresearchstage,TechCrunchsays.Somehavebeenmadeactuallybutmostarefartooe
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