吉林省中考英语真题及答案word版.docx
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吉林省中考英语真题及答案word版.docx
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吉林省中考英语真题及答案word版
吉林省2019年初中毕业生学业水平考试
英语试题
英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。
全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
一、听力(共20分)
Ⅰ.情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。
(5分)
1.A.Goodmorning!
B.Goodafternoon!
C.Goodevening!
2.A.That'stoobad.B.Thanksalot.C.Goodbye.
3.A.It'sold.B.It'snice.C.It'sblue.
4.A.Thisway,please.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.OK,hereyouare.
5.A.It'sfivedollars.B.It'sfiveminutes.C.It'sfivekilometers.
Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
(5分)
6.AThechessclub.B.TheEnglishclub.C.Themusicclub
7.A.Acupoftea.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Abottleofwater.
8.A.Behindthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Besidethedesk.
9.A.It's6:
15.B.It's7:
30.C.It's8:
45.
10.A.Becauseshehasacold.B.Becausesheishappy.C.Becausesheisfine.
Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。
(5分)
Ⅳ.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
(5分)
16.Mary'sparentsworkinthesamehospital.
17.Herparents'livinghabitsarenotgood.
18.Herbrotherexerciseseverymorning.
19.Ittakeshertenminutestogettoschoolbybus.
20.Shehopesherfamilycanhelphertoloseweight.
二、基础知识(共15分)
V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
(5分)
21.Mytwocousinslookquitedifferent.Oneistall,buttheotheris.
22.Onschoolnights,Ieitherdomyhomeworkreadbooks.IneverwatchTV.
23.---Don'ttoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom,Tom.
---Allright,Ms.Lee.
24.Look!
HowMarkisrunning!
Hemustwintherace.
25.Thecoldestseasonoftheyearis.
Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。
(10分)
26.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.
A.aB.anC.the
27.---Excuseme.Whereisthenearestbookstore?
---GoCenterStreetandyou'llfindit.
A.ForB.alongC.with
28.Foreignersoftenusebodylanguagetoshowfeelings.
A.theyB.theirC.theirs
29.MichaelvisitsmanywebsitesaboutChineseculture.
A.learnB.learnedC.tolean
30.It's9:
00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNineanimportantexam.
A.haveB.hadC.arehaving
31.---doyoueatout,Molly?
---Onceamonth.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.Howlong
32.Mr.Brownisateacherisstrictwithallisstudents.
A.whichB.whoC.where
33.Theenvironmentinmyhometownisimprovingbecausemanytreeseveryyear.
A.plantB.plantedC.areplanted
34.---beautifulsongitis!
---Yes.ItisTaylorSwift'snewsong.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
35.WealwaysourclassroomeveryFridayafternoon.
A.cleanupB.putupC.useup
三、交际运用(共15分)
Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。
(5分)
Ming:
Hi,Nick.Youaresogoodatping-pong!
Nick:
Thankyou.36Ireallyenjoyplayingit.
Ming:
So,doyouknowaboutMalong,aChineseping-pongplayer?
Nick:
Sure!
Hebecametheworldchampion(冠军)againlastmonth!
37
A.Howoldishe?
B.Thatwasbecausehehurthisknee.
C.Youreallyknowhimwell!
D.Iknowheisalready30yearsold.
E.IhavelearneditsinceIcametoChina.
F.Isn'thegreat?
Ming:
Yes,heis.However,Iheardhemissedsomematcheslastyear.
Nick:
38Andhisdoctorsaiditwouldbealmostimpossibleforhimtoplayagain.
Ming:
Buthemadeit!
Whatelsedoyouknowabouthim?
Nick:
39Buthewon'tgiveup.HiscoachLiusaysthatheisgettingclosertobecomingthegreatestplayerinhistory!
Ming:
40
Nick:
OfcourseIdo!
Heismyhero!
Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。
(10分)
(AliceandJackaretalkingonthephone.)
Alice:
Hello!
Alicespeaking.Who'sthat?
Jack:
Hi,Alice.41
Alice:
Hi,Jack.Whereareyou?
Jack:
I'monthebus.I'mgoinghomefromwork.42thisweekend?
Alice:
IamdoingsomeshoppingthisSaturday.Theshoppingcenternearmyhomeishavingasale.What'syourplan?
Jack:
IjustwanttobuyagiftforMrs.Black,myscienceteacher.Anyadvice?
Alice:
Whynot43withmeonSaturday?
Youmightgetwhatyouwant.
Jack:
Goodidea!
CouldImeetyouat10:
00atyourhome?
Alice:
Sure.Butbeforethat,IcansearchonlineandseeifIcanfind44foryou.
Jack:
Wonderful!
Thankyouverymuch!
Alice:
45.Keepintouch!
四、阅读(共50分)
Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。
(10分)
A.hurtB.kindC.ofD.whetherE.stayF.back
G.whatH.foodI.beforeJ.betterK.eyesL.impolite
Afewyearsago,alittleboy,notmorethaneightyearsold,wenttothestorehimself.
Whilehewasgoing46home,adirtydogfollowedhim.Thedogwasweakbecauseithadasoreleg.Afterhefoundthedogwasbadly47,heletitfollowhimhome.
Thelittleboy'smothertaughthimtobe48andfriendly.However,whenthelittleboyaskedhismother49hewouldletthedogcomeintothehouseornot,shehesitated(犹豫).“Wehavenoroomforit,"saidshe.Thepoordogseemedtounderstand50shesaid.Itlookedsosad!
Thelittleboyalmostcriedwhenhesawthedog'sbig51lookinguptohimsadly.
Hismotherwasactuallykind,too.Shedidnotdrivethepoorhungrydogaway,butletit52intheyard.Thelittleboygavethedogsome53,waterandcleandrygrasstolieon.Theyalsomadeitclean.
Afterafewdaysthedogwas54withthehelpoftheboyandhismother.Itbegantoshowhowhappyandthankfulitwas.Because55theirkindness,thedogfinallyfoundahome.Itdidwhatadogcoulddotobeahelpfulfamilymember.
X.阅读理解(40分)
③
Found
Apurpleschoolbag.
Foundatthegate.
CallJanetat457-4611.
Jackie,①
Areyougoodatfixingprinters?
Theoneinmyofficedoesn'twork.
Pleasehelp!
Grace
(A)
②
Youcanmakeacakeinaboutfifteenminutes.First,heattheovento350°F.Then,puttheflour(面粉)inabowlandaddthemilk,butter,eggsandsalt.
Ourrunningclubmembersmeetat⑤
7:
00p.m.everyWednesday.
Werunintwogroups:
Beginners(foranyone)
Theexperienced(forrunnerswhocando
12milesormore)
Joinustokeepfit!
CallEstebanLopezat
617-555-3697.
④
TelephoneMessage
From:
LukeSanger
To:
Mr.Miller
Message:
Callhimbackat3:
00p.m.onJune29athisofficenumber
(234-3688).
阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
(5分)
56.ThereissomethingwrongwithGrace'sinText①.
A.officeB.mobilephoneC.printerD.cake
57.WemayreadText②ina.
A.cookbookB.musicmagazineC.weatherreportD.storybook
58.Text③shouldbea.
A.thank-younoteB.letterC.postcardD.notice
59.AccordingtoText④,LukeSangershouldbeat3:
00p.m.onJune29.
A.athomeB.intheofficeC.ontheplaneD.attherestaurant
60.InTest⑤,therunningclubmembersmeet.
A.onceaweekB.twiceaweekC.onceamonthD.twiceamonth
(B)
Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,May1stisaholidaywhichiscalledLaborDayorWorkers'Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?
Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsofheworld.peopleworkedforfourteentosixteenhoursadayinfactories,butmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions(工会).Theunionleadersaskedfactorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries(工资),butmanyofthebosses▲.
OnMay1st,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingandwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthemworkeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwiththepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecameanationalholidayinmanycountries.
However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,May1stisnotaholiday.NorthAmericanscelebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,LaborDayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhavingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDayisalsothelastdayofsummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(5分)
61.Howlongdidpeopleworkadayinfactoriesinthelate1880s?
A.For8---10hours.B.For10---12hours.
C.For12---14hours.D.For14---16hours.
62.Whichcanbethebestfor▲?
A.refusedtheirideasB.acceptedtheirideas
C.agreedwiththemD.understoodthem
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“force”mean?
A.感激B.迫使C.宣扬D.欣赏
64.Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthefollowingevents?
①Workingpeoplebegantofightforbetterlife.
②PeoplestoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkers.
③Workingpeoplesetupunions.
A.①②③B.②①③C.③②①D.③①②
65.HowdopeopleoftencelebrateLaborDayinAmericanowadays?
A.Byworkingallday.B.Bygivinggiftstoworkingpeople.
C.Byhavingfunwithfriendsorfamily.D.Byhavingabigceremony.
(C)
Peoplesendbirthdaygreetingsbyusingcardsinbotheasternandwesterncountries.Itis
notknownwhenandwhereexactlythetraditionofsendingbirthdaycardsbegan.ItisbelievedthatitbeganinEnglandintheearlynineteenthcentury.Inthosedayspeoplesent
birthdaycardswhentheycouldn'twishsomebodyahappybirthdayinperson.
In1840thefirststampwasusedinBritainandsendingbirthdaycardsbecameeasier,cheaperandmorepopular.Thedevelopmentofcolorprintingprocesses(工艺流程)inthe
1930salsohelpedtoincreasesalesofbirthdaycards.
Todaycardsareoftengivenwithapresent,evenwhenpeoplecanexpresstheirwishesfacetoface.Inrecenttimese-cardshavealsobecomepopular.Manypeoplearestartingtousee-cardsinsteadoftraditionalcardsbecausetheyarefree,environmentallyfriendlyandeasytoarrive.Sowille-cardstakeplaceofpapercardscompletelyintenortwentyyears?
Probablynot.Forexample,forkidsandoldpeople,theydon'tusee-cadsveryoften.
Ifourbirthdayiscomingsoon,doyouwishthatat
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