钻井液常用专业词汇.docx
- 文档编号:23382764
- 上传时间:2023-05-16
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:44
- 大小:40.25KB
钻井液常用专业词汇.docx
《钻井液常用专业词汇.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《钻井液常用专业词汇.docx(44页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
钻井液常用专业词汇
钻井液常用专业词汇
A
氨基三乙酸(NTA)aminotriacetic acid
胺基amino
铵基ammonium
安全地层safe formation
安全试破safe destruction
安全钻井@safe drilling
坳陷@down warping region
螯合@chelation
凹陷@sag
凹陷地层@subsidence formation
奥陶系@Ordovician system
API模拟法@API recommened method
B
多靶点@multiple target point
白沥青@white asphalt
白油@mineral oil
白云母@white mica
半透膜@semipermeable membrane
包被絮凝剂@flocculant
包被@envelop
包被抑制性@encapsulating ability
饱和度@saturation
饱和度剖面图@profile map of degree of saturation
饱和盐水@saturated salt water
背斜@anticlinal
钡@barium
苯环@benzene ring
苯酚@phenyl hydroxide
本质区别@essential difference
泵压过高@overhigh pumping pressure
比表面积@specific surface area
比吸水量@specific absorption
比重瓶法@density bottle method
避免@avoid
蓖麻油@ricinus oil
边界摩擦@boundary friction
扁藻(浮游植物)@algae
变化趋势@variation trend
标准化@standardization
标准粘度测量@standard visicosity measure
表面粗糙度@roughness of the surface
表面电位@surface electric potential
表面活性剂@surfactant ,surface active agent
表面能@interface energy
表面粘度@surface viscosity
表面抛光@sample surface
Aibbs表面弹性@Aibbs surface elasticity
表面张力@surface tension
表明@verify /reveal
表皮系数(S)@skin coefficient
憋钻@bit bouncing
宾汉方程@bingham equation
丙三醇@glycerine
丙烯情@acrylonitrile
丙烯酸@acrylic acid
丙烯酸盐@acrylate
丙烯酰胺@acrylamide
薄而韧的泥饼@thin,plastic and compacted mud-cake@
薄片@flake
薄弱地层@weak formation
泊松比@poisson’s ratio
剥离@peel off
补救@remediation
不分散泥浆@nondispersed mud
不干扰地质录井@play no role in geological logging
不均质储层@heterogeneous reservoir
不均匀@uneven
不可逆@irreversible
不同程度@inordinately
部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA)@partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide
C
参数优选@parametric optimization
残酸@reacted acid
残余饱和度@residual staturation
残渣@gel residue , solid residue
测量@measure
侧链@side chain
侧钻水平井@sidetrack horizontal well
层间@interlayer
层间距@the distance between the two crystal layer, layer distance
层理@bedding
层流@layer flow
差减法@minusing
尝试@trial
柴油@diesel oil
长连缔合物@long chain associated matter
操作方法@operation method
超伸井@high deep well
超深预探井@ultradeep prospecting well
超声波@ultrasonography
超高密度泥浆@extremely high density mud
超细碳酸钙@super-fine calcium carbonate
产层@production/pay zone
产层亏空@reservoir voidage
产量@production ,output
沉淀@precipitation
沉降@subside
沉降速度@settling rate
沉砂@sand setting
衬套@sleeve
程序@program
成对水平井@paired parallel horizontal wells
成分@ingredient
成胶剂@gelatinizing agent
成膜树脂@film-forming resin
成岩性差@poor diagenetic grade
承压@bearing pressure
承压低@lower pressure resistance
承压能力@loading capacity
尺寸@dimension
斥力@repulsion
除硫效果@sulfur limitation effect
除硫剂@sulfur elimination
除砂器@desander
触变性@thixotropy
触变剂@thixotropic agent
垂沉@sag
垂直井@vertical well
充气钻井液@aerated drilling fluid
磁化@magnetization
次生有机阳离子聚合物@secondary organic cationic polymer
冲砂@sand removal
冲蚀@flush
冲刷@washing out
冲洗@clean
冲洗效率@cleaning efficiency
冲洗液@washing fluid
从…角度@from the standpoint of
丛式井@cluster well
稠化剂@gelling agent
稠油区@viscous oil area
稠油藏@high oil reservoir
初步分析@preliminary analysis
初始稠度@initial consistency
初始粘度@initial viscosity
初探@primary investigation
处理剂@additive ,treating-agent
粗分散泥浆@coarse dispersed mud
粗泡沫堵漏工艺@coarse-foam plugging technology
促凝剂@accelerating agent
醋酸@acetate
醋酸钠@sodium acetate
窜流@fluid channeling
脆裂@embrittlement crack
脆性@brittle/crisp ,fragility
催化剂@accelerant , catalyst
萃取剂@extracting agent
D
达西定律@Darcy’s equation
大段水层@thick aqueous formation
大分子氢键络合作用@polycomplexation of hydrogen bond
大灰量@mass slurry
大井斜角@high deviation angle
大块岩样@big rock sample
大块钻屑@massive drilling cuttings
大类@genera
大理石@marble
大砾石层@large gravel bed
大量分析@quantitative analysis
大排量洗井@high flow rate washover
大排量循环@high flow rate circulation
大位移定向井@extended-reach directional well
大斜度钻井@big inclination/angle drilling
大直径井眼@large hole
代表性岩心@representive core sample
单宁酸@tannate
单体@monomer
单相关分析法@analyzing method of single correlation
单相关系数加权@coefficient weighted method of single correlation
单轴抗压强度@uniaxial compressive strength
氮@nitrogen
N-羟甲剂胺@N-hydroxymethyl amine
淡水@fresh water
单向压力暂堵剂@unidirectional pressure temporary plugging additive
导向螺杆钻具@stearable assemly
导向器@guider
等温曲线@isothermal curve
低毒油基@low toxicity oil based
低返速@low return-velocity
低固相泥浆@low solid drilling fluid
低级醛@low-grade aldehyde
低粘土相泥浆@low clay content drilling fluid
狄塞尔堵漏剂@diacel plugging agent
滴定@titration
底水丰富@basal water abundance
底水油藏井@bottom water reservoir well
第二界面@second contact surface
缔合物@associated matter
地层@formation
地层出液量@formation fluid production
地层破碎@straturn breaking
地层倾角大@higher formation clination
地层水@formation water
地层损害@formation damage
地面岩心压汞@surface core mercury injection test
地下水@groundwater , subsurface water
地应力@ground stress
地质@geology
地质构造@geologic structure
淀粉@starch
电测@electronic logging
电导率@electric conductivity
电荷@electricity
电化学法@electrochemistry method
电解质@electrolyte
电镜分析@electronic microscope photos
电位@potential fall
ξ电位@zeta potential
电性@electric property
电泳法@electrophoresis method
电子探针@electron spectrum
调查@census
顶替过程@displacing operation
定量设计@quantitative design
定向井@direction well
定子@stator
冻胶@gel
动静弹性模量@dynamic and static elasticity modulus
动力稳定性@settling stability
动力学@kinetics
动态滤失@dynamic filtration
动切力@yield value
动塑比@ratio of dynamic shear force/yield value to plastic viscosity
堵漏@plugging
堵塞@seal
堵塞比(DR)@damage ratio
堵塞物@bulkhead
堵水@water shutoff
毒性大@high toxicity
毒性污染环境@toxicity ruins the environment
短过渡@short transition time
短纤维@brief fiber
断层发育@mature fault
断裂带@faulted zone
对策@countermeasure
多产层@multilayered reservoir
多分支侧钻井@multi-lateral sidetracking well
多功能添加剂@multifunction additive
多孔介质@porons medium
多目标定向井@multi-target directional well
多相稳态胶体悬浮体系@polynomial gel suspension system
多元醇@polyatomic alcohol
多元非线性回归@multielement non-linesr regression
多元统计@multivariate statistics
惰性材料@inert material
惰性润滑剂@inert lubricant
E
二次沉淀@secondary precipitation
二叠系@Permian system
二甲胺@dimethylamine
二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵@dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride
二价阳离子@bivalent ion
二开@second section
二氧化碳(CO2) carbon dioxide
二元共聚物@binary polymer
F
发气剂@gas-development
发展趋势@development tendency
反排解堵@plug removal by reverse flow
范氏力@van der waals force
范氏粘度计@fann viscosimeter
返回@go back to
方便钻井液复合粉@convenient mud compound powder
方程@equation
芳香烃@aromatic group
防窜水泥@anti-fluid-channeling cement
防腐@anti-corrosion
防卡@pipe-sticking prevention ,anti-sticking
防漏失@lost circulation prevention
防气窜@anti-fluid-channeling
防塌机理@mechanism of anti-caving
防塌剂@anti-caving/collapse agent , clay stabilizer
防止@prevent…from
纺织@textile
放空不返@loss of bit load with loss return
放射性示踪剂@radioactive tracer tritium
非均质@nonhomogeneity
非离子@nonionic
非牛顿流体@non-newtonian fluid
非渗透性@impervious
废泥浆@mud disposal
沸石@zeolite
分布@distribution
分段固井技术@stage cementing technology
分光度法@spectrophotometer
分类@division
分散@dispersion
分散剂@dispersant
分散介质@dispersion medium
分析@analysis
分形理论@fractal theory
分形几何@fractal geometry
分子@molecules
分子间能量交换@energy exchange between molecules
分子量@molecular weight
分子链@molecular chain
分子形态@shape of molecular chain
粉尘@dust
粉煤灰@fly ash
粉末@powder
粉砂质@aleuritic texture
酚羟基的邻位或对位氢@p-or o-hydrogen atom of phenolic group
封闭剂@sealing agent
封闭稳定@good isolation
封堵@formation sealing
封堵剂@formation sealant
封固段@interval isolation
扶正器@centralizer
氟硼酸@borofluorhydric
浮力效应@effect of buoyancy
孵化速度@incubation
浮游植物@floating vegetation
复合@combine
复合离子@multifunctional ionic
复合离子聚合物@amphiprotic/amphoteric polymers ,
复合金属两性离子聚合物@composite metal zwitterionic polymer
复合聚合物泥浆@compound-polymer mud
复配方案@compositional formulation
复杂地层@complex formation, troublesome region ,trick formation
复杂度@complex rate
复杂时效@outage time
复杂情况@down-hole troublesome condition
腐蚀@corrosion
腐蚀电位@corrosion potential
腐蚀速率@corrosion rate
腐殖酸@humate ,humic acid
腐殖酸钾(KHm)@potassium humic
辅料@auxiliary material
负@negative@
负压钻井@underbalanced drilling
符合@accord with
符合率@coincidence@rate
副产品@by-product
附加密度@addition mud density
G
改善泥饼质量@improvement of mud cake
改性@modification
改性淀粉@modified starch
改性沥青@modified asphalt
改造@refomation
钙@calcium
钙矾石@ettringite
钙膨润土钠化@sodium modified calcium betonite@
干混拌技术@mixing technology
干扰@interfere with
甘油@glycerol
锆@zirconium
高分子@higher molecular weight
高分子聚合物@macromoleclar polymer@
高分子絮凝剂@polymer flocculant
高负荷@high load
高级脂肪醇树脂@higher fatty alcohol
高价金属阳离子@high valent cationic
高角度微裂缝@high angle micro-fracture
高矿化度地层水@highly mineralized formation brines
高岭土@kaolinite
高炉矿渣(BFS)@blast furnace slag
高密度钻井液@high density drilling fluid
高难度@high challenge
高粘度清扫液@viscous sweeping fluid
高砂比@high sand ratio
高温静置@quiescence in high temperature
高温泥浆@high-temperature mud
高吸水量树脂@absorbent resin
高温高压流变仪@HTHP rheometer
高效润滑剂@super lubricant
高压盐水层@high pressured slatwater layer
膏岩层@gypsolyte
膏质泥岩@creaming mudstone
膏状磺化沥青@paste sulphonated asphalt
隔离冲洗液@spacer/flushing fluid
隔离膜@isolating membrane
各向异性@anisotropy
工程@engineering
共聚@copolymerization
共聚物@copolymer
共聚物类降粘剂@copolymer thinner
狗腿@dogleg
构造裂缝@structural fracture
固化@solidification
固化剂@hardener , curing agent
固井技术@cementing technology
固体团块@solid cake
固相@solid phase
固相含量@solid concentration
固相颗粒@solid particles
固相颗粒侵入@solid invasion
固相控制技术@solid control technology
固相损害@damage of particles
固液分离技术@centrifugal separation method
胍胶@guargum
瓜尔胶@guar
挂片失重法@weight loss method@
关掉电机@turn off the power
光谱@spectroscopy
硅@silicone
硅粉@silica powder
硅氟@fluosilicic
硅铝比@ratio of silicate to aluminium
硅酸钠@sodium silicate
硅酸盐@silicate
滚轮失重法@roller weight loss method
国内外@home and abroad
过渡金属@transitional metal
过平衡压力@over-balanced
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 钻井 常用 专业 词汇