初三英语暑假作业阅读理解之判断正误型试题汇编.docx
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初三英语暑假作业阅读理解之判断正误型试题汇编.docx
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初三英语暑假作业阅读理解之判断正误型试题汇编
初三英语暑假作业阅读理解之判断正误型试题汇编
2013福建泉州阅读A
Thereareabout5,000differentkindsofladybugsintheworld.Theycomeinmanydifferentcolors.Theirbrightcolorswarnotheranimalsorinsectsnottoeatthem.Ladybugstastebad.Abirdorafrogthateatsaladybugwillrememberthebrightcolorsanditwillnoteatanotherladybugwiththesamecolorsagain.Whenladybugsareindanger,theywillgiveoutafluid(液体)thattastesterrible.
Inmanycultures,theladybugisconsideredtobeasymbolofgoodluck.Mostladybugsarekindtohumans.Theyeatotherinsectswhichdestroycrops.Oneladybugcaneatupto5,000insetsinitslifetime.
Ladybugshavesixshortlegs.Theyliveinmanydifferentplaces,includinggreenlands,forests,cities,thecountrysideandalongrivers.Differentladybugshavedifferentspots(点).Someofthemdonthavespotsatall.ThemostcommonkindinNorthAmericaisthe7-spottedladybug.The7-spottedladybugsarethemostactivefromspringtoautumn.Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetosleep,suchasunderstonesorinhouses.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否正确,对的涂(A),错的涂(B)。
61.Ladybugscangiveoutaterriblefluidtoprotectthemselves.
62.Inmanyculturesladybugsarebelievedtobringgoodluck.
63.Mostoftheladybugsareharmfultocrops.
64.Ladybugsliveinmanyplacesexceptcities.
65.Winteristhebesttimefor7-spottedladybugstogooutforfood.
主旨大意本文是说明文,主要介绍了瓢虫的生活习性和生理特点。
61.A解析细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句“Whenladybugsareindanger,theywillgiveoutafluidthattastesterrible.”可知:
瓢虫散发出难闻的液体是为了保护自己,本句正确。
62.A解析细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Inmanycultures,theladybugisconsideredtobeasymbolofgoodluck.”可知本句正确。
63.B解析细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Mostladybugsarekindtohumans.”可知本句错误。
64.B解析细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Theyliveinmanydifferentplaces,includinggreenlands,forests,cities,thecountrysideandalongrivers.”可知:
包括城市,故本句错误。
65.B解析细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Whentheweatherturnscold,theylookforawarmplacetosleep,suchasunderstonesorinhouses.”可知:
冬天他们去睡觉而不是出去寻找食物,故本句错误。
2013福建福州(判断正误)
Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingverybeautifully.xKb1.Com
Oneday,theemperorheardaboutthislittlebird’sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale’svoice,hesaid,Putherinagoldencage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher.
Thelittlebirdwassounhappyaboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestoppedsingingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbirdforhim.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,too.
Theemperorwaspleased.
Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,whilelyinginbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.Buttherobotbirdcouldn’tsinganymore.Suddenly,thenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosinghermostbeautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!
Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.
Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveandkindness.
56.Boththenightingaleandtherobotbirdhadabeautifulvoice.
57.Theemperorkeptthenightingaleinagoldencageinordertohearhersingatanytime.
58.Thenightingalewasveryhappyaftershewaskeptinthegoldencage.
59.Theemperorwasnotsatisfiedwiththerobotbirdatfirst.
60.Theemperorlearntfromthenightingalewhatloveandkindnesswas.
主旨大意本文讲述了一位国王在一只夜莺”无心的帮助”之下完成自我救赎,最终赢得百姓爱戴的故事。
3.解析答案为T。
细节理解题。
由第一段的Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingverybeautifully.和第三段的最后一句Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,too.可知夜莺和机器人夜莺都唱得很好。
4.解析答案为T。
细节理解题。
由第二段国王的话Putherinagoldencage,soshecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher.国王把鸟放进笼子的目的是为随时听到鸟儿歌唱。
58.解析答案F。
细节理解题。
由第三段的Thelittlebirdwassounhappyaboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshestoppedsingingoneday.可知鸟儿不开心,以至于不再歌唱。
59.解析答案F。
细节理解题。
由第四段的Theemperorwaspleased.可知国王对于机器人夜莺很满意。
60.解析答案T。
推理判断题。
由最后一段可知国王改变了他以往的作风,以仁爱和爱治国,故推知国王从这只鸟儿身上学得了仁和爱。
2013黑龙江哈尔滨(C)
Deepdowninthesea,Oliver,alittleoctopus(章鱼)satonthefloorcoveredwithsand,boredandupset.Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks,whichwerelaughinganddancinginthesea.“WhyamIsodifferent?
”hesaidtohimselfsadly.
“Youareanoctopus,Oliver.Thatsspecial.”ThesweetvoiceofCherub,beautifulpurpleangelfish(神仙鱼),alwaysmadeOliverfeelbetter.Oliverlookedupatthepurpleangelfishandsmiled.Cherubsuggested,“Letsplayhide-and-seek(捉迷藏).”Theywerehavingsomuchfunthattheydidntrealizetheyhadswumfarfromhome.Suddenly,Cherubsawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingabovethem.“ItwasBigWhitethebiggest,scariestsharkinthesea,”sheshoutedtoOliver.CherublookedatBigWhitehopelessly.AndideacametoOliver.Hequicklysprayed(喷射)averydarkcloudofblackwatertothesharkseyes.ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely.
“AreyouOK?
”askOliver.Cherublaughedhappily,“Thatwasthemostinterestingtripever!
yousavemejustnow,Oliver.Iamluckytohaveyouasmyfriend!
”Oliversfaceturnedred.“Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations,”Oliversaid.“ThatiswhatItriedtotellyou,”Cherubsmiled.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:
考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。
正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
()56.Inthebeginning,Oliverlaughedwhenhesayprettyfishswimmingaroundhim.
()57.OliverandCherubwereenjoyingthemselveswhenCherubnoticedBigWhiteswimmingabovethem.
()58.Cherubwasbraveandclamwhenshefacedtheunexpecteddanger.
()59.OliversquickmindandactionsavedOliverhimselfandCherub.
()60.Fromthispassage,weknowwehaveourownadvantagesinallsituations,thoughwearedifferent.
主旨大意本文是一篇寓言故事。
小章鱼Oliver觉得自己与别人不同,感觉自己很无聊和烦恼。
一只漂亮的神仙鱼Cherub告诉他“你是一只章鱼Oliver,这就是你的特别之处”。
当他们在深海玩捉迷藏的游戏时,碰到了危险的大白鲨,小章鱼Oliver靠自己的智慧使他们两个成功脱险。
56.B解析细节理解题。
由第一段中Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks,whichwerelaughinganddancinginthesea.可知此句表述错误,故填B。
57.A解析细节理解题。
由第二段中Theywerehavingsomuchfunthattheydidntrealizetheyhadswumfarfromhome.Suddenly,Cherubsawalargeshark(鲨鱼)swimmingabovethem.可知此句表述正确,故填A。
58.B解析推理判断题。
由第二段中CherublookedatBigWhitehopelessly.AndideacametoOliver.Hequicklysprayed(喷射)averydarkcloudofblackwatertothesharkseyes.ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely.可知神仙鱼Cherub看到大白鲨后很绝望,章鱼Oliver想出了注意,并让他们两个成功脱险,故推知Oliver面对危险表现勇敢和平静而不是Cherub,故此句表述错误。
59.A解析细节理解题。
由第二段中AndideacametoOliver.Hequicklysprayed(喷射)averydarkcloudofblackwatertothesharkseyes.ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely.可知此句表述正确。
60.B解析主旨大意题。
由第三段中Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations我们知道在一些情况下每人都有自己的优点,而不是在所有情况下,故选B。
Mrs.JacksonisanAmericandoctor.SheisnowinChina.SheworksinachildrenshospitalinChongqing.SheisalsolearningChinesemedicinethere.ShelikesChinesemedicineverymuch.Shelovestoworkforchildren.SheworkshardinthedayandreadsEnglishbooksonChinesemedicineatnight.ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.NowshecanspeaksomeChinese.ShecanreadsomeChinese,too.
Herhusband,Mr.Jackson,isateacher.HeteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinChongqing.Heworkshard,too.HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.Heteachesthreeclasseseveryday.hewantstomakemoremoney.
46.TheJacksonsarefromEngland.
47.Mrs.JacksonworksinachildrenshospitalinShanghai.
48.Mrs.JacksonislearningChinesenow.
49.Mr.JacksonisanEnglishteacher
50.Mr.Jacksondoesntworkhard.
答案46-50FFTTF
主旨大意本文内容比较浅显易懂,介绍的是Jackson夫妻两在中国工作生活的情况。
46.解析:
F细节理解题。
由短文中第一段第一句“Mrs.JacksonisanAmericandoctor”可知:
她不是来自英国,而是美国。
47.解析:
F细节理解题。
由短文中第一段第三句“Sheworksinachildren’shospitalinChongqing.”可知:
她在重庆的一家儿童医院里工作,而不是上海的。
48.解析:
F细节理解题。
由短文中第一段第四行“ShelearnsChinesefromtheChinesedoctorsandherChinesefriends.”可知:
她向中国医生和她的中国朋友学习汉语。
49.解析:
T细节理解题。
由短文中第二段第一行“HeteachesEnglishinamiddleschoolinChongqing.”可知:
他在重庆一所中学里教英语。
50.解析:
F细节理解题。
由短文中第二段第二行“Heworkshard,too.”可知:
他工作很努力。
2013广西南宁A
Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthesamethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestdecisionwhenweshop.Itisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.
SupermarketW
Businesshours:
6:
00am--10:
30pm
Eggs(1kilo):
£6.50
Apples(1kilo):
£3.80
Pork(1kilo):
£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):
£1.58
Environment:
Verygood
Service:
ExcellentSupermarketM
Businesshours:
5:
30am--10:
30pm
Eggs(1kilo):
£6.60
Apples(1kilo):
£3.96
Pork(1kilo):
£18.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):
£1.50
Environment:
Verygood
Service:
Good
SupermarketY
Businesshours:
6:
00am--10:
00pm
Eggs(1kilo):
£6.20
Apples(1kilo):
£3.30
Pork(1kilo):
£17.20
Tomatoes(1kilo):
£1.30
Environment:
Needimproving
Service:
OrdinarySupermarketZ
Businesshours:
6:
00am--9:
30pm
Eggs(1kilo):
£6.90
Apples(1kilo):
£3.90
Pork(1kilo):
£18.60
Tomatoes(1kilo):
£1.60
Environment:
Ordinary
Service:
Bad
根据短文内容.判断下列句子正误.正确为“T”错误为“F”.并在答题卡上把“T或F’涂黑。
51.SupermarketMhasthelongestbusinesshours.
52.ThepriceoftheporkinSupermarketYishigherthanthatinSupermarketZ.
53.Ifyouwanttopaytheleastmoneyforeggs,youwillgotoSupermarketY.
54.TheenvironmentinSupermarketZisverygood.
55.Theservicemaybethereasonifa
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