高考英语真题分类汇编 专题07 完形填空学生版.docx
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高考英语真题分类汇编 专题07 完形填空学生版.docx
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高考英语真题分类汇编专题07完形填空学生版
2016年高考试题分项解析之专题7完形填空
1.【2016·全国新课标I】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas__41__along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis42.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.43hegotcloser,hefound44vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed45shootingoutfromunderthe46vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand47thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.
Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson48andtoldLarryhehad49anemergencycall.They50heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.51thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay52untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,53shethoughtthecarwasgoingto54.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove55sheinjuredherneck.
Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman56andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe57ifhewasneededor58togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.
Onethingis59—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!
His60mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.
41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing
42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers
43.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.AsD.If
44.A.eachB.anotherC.thatD.his
45.A.flamesB.smokeC.waterD.steam
46.A.usedB.disabledC.removedD.abandoned
47.A.gotholdofB.preparedC.tookchargeofD.controlled
48.A.camedownB.camethroughC.cameinD.cameover
49.A.returnedB.receivedC.madeD.confirmed
50.A.thenB.againC.finallyD.even
51.A.StartingB.ParkingC.PassingD.Approaching
52.A.quietB.stillC.awayD.calm
53.A.forB.soC.andD.but
54.A.explodeB.slipawayC.fallapartD.crash
55.A.asifB.unlessC.incaseD.after
56.A.steppedforwardB.backedoffC.movedonD.setout
57.A.womanB.policeC.manD.driver
58.A.forbiddenB.readyC.askedD.free
59.A.forcertainB.forconsiderationC.reportedD.checked
60.A.patienceB.skillsC.effortsD.promise
2.【2016·全国新课标II】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundredsofpeoplehaveformedimpressionsofyouthroughthatlittledevice(装置)onyourdesk.Andthey’veneveractually21you.Everythingtheyknowaboutyou22throughthisdevice,sometimesfromhundredsofmilesaway.23theyfeeltheycanknowyou24fromthesoundofyourvoice.That’showpowerfulthe25is.
Powerful,yes,butnotalways26.ForyearsIdealtwithmytravelagentonlybyphone.Rani,myfacelessagentwhomI’dnevermet27,gotmerock-bottompricesonairfares,cars,andhotels.Buthercoldvoicereally28me.Isometimeswishedto29anotheragent.
Onemorning,Ihadto30animmediateflighthomeforafamilyemergency.IranintoRani’soffice31.Thewomansittingatthedesk,32mymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea33smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedoutthe34immediately.“Whatawonderfullady!
”Ithought.
Rushingout35Icalledoutovermyshoulder,“Bytheway,what’syourname?
”“I’mRani,”shesaid.Iturnedaroundandsawa36womanwithabigsmileonherfacewavingtowishmeasafetrip.Iwas37!
WhyhadIthoughtshewascold?
Raniwas,well,so38.
Sittingbackinthecaronthewaytotheairport,Ifigureditallout.Rani’s39---herwarmsmile,hernods,her‘I’mhereforyou’40---wereallsilentsignalsthatdidn’ttravelthroughwires.
21.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met
22.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed
23.A.ThusB.YetC.ThenD.Indeed
24.A.ratherB.alsoC.justD.already
25.A.TelephoneB.voiceC.connectionD.impression
26.A.directB.usefulC.easyD.accurate
27.A.inpersonB.bymyselfC.inpublicD.onpurpose
28.A.annoyedB.interestedC.discouragedD.confused
29.A.promoteB.trainC.findD.know
30.A.arrangeB.postponeC.confirmD.book
31.A.forthefirsttimeB.atanytimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ingoodtime
32.A.expectingB.seeingC.testingD.avoiding
33.A.shyB.comfortingC.familiarD.forced
34.A.billB.formC.ticketD.list
35.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully
36.A.carefulB.seriousC.nervousD.pleasant
37.A.amusedB.worriedC.helplessD.speechless
38.A.calmB.niceC.proudD.clever
39.A.forgivenessB.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness
40.A.explanationB.attitudeC.conceptD.Behavior
3.【2016·全国新课标III】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant21MillerKing,whowasthebest22atourschool.
FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor23.
JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom24.Helookedvery25,buthedidn’tcry.
Thatseason,I26allofMiller`srecordswhilehe27thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,28IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s29.
Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller30goingoverafence—whichwasn’t31toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept32from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I33himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally34ontheotherside,hesaidtome,"Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid35.Thankyouforfillinginfor36."
Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad37.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas38aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave39him.Fromthatdayon,Igrew40andalittlemorereal.
21.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith
22.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player
23.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure
24.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training
25.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed
26.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried
27.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched
28.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus
29.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice
30.A.stuckB.hurtC.triedD.lost
31.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit
32.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology
33.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed
34.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe
35.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally
36.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them
37.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams
38.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just
39.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired
40.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler
4.【2016·北京】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
ARaceAgainstDeath
ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.
Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch36aSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe37ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.38,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.
HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?
Thetown`s39wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn’tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn’ttravelonthe40roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn’texistyet.
41January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twemtymorewere42.Nome`stownofficialscameupwitha(n)43.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby44fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogeled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—knownas“mushers”—would45ittoNomeinarelay(接力).
TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.46hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon`sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.
OnJanuary31,amushernamedSeppalahadto47afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost48partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould49,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.
AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsonwblockedhis50.Hehadtoleavethetrail(雪橇痕迹)togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto51thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog,Baltoputhisnosetotheground,52tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutespassedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto53.Hehadfoundthetrail.
At5:
30amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdog54inNome.Withinminutes,Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Allofthemrecovered.
Nomehadbeen55.
36.A.examinedB.warnedC.interviewedD.cured
37.A.harmlessB.helplessC.fearlessD.car
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