中考考纲词汇词汇例句17页.docx

中考考纲词汇词汇例句17页.docx

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中考考纲词汇词汇例句17页

2014年中考考纲词汇词汇例句

初中课标词汇1600，集成高考高频核心词汇1000词（带★），

共1700个单词。

例句取自《朗文高阶英语词典》。

ability★n能力Idon'thavetheabilitytosay'no'.

able★a能I'vealwayswantedtobeabletospeakJapanese.

about★prep&ad.大约，关于Heliedabouthisage.

above★prep上方，以上Ourofficeisabovethehairdresser's.

abroad★a&ad外国Sheoftengoesabroadonbusiness.

Absenta缺席Localwomenwereconspicuouslyabsentfromthemeeting.

Accentn口音；腔调Usemake-uptoaccentyourcheekbonesandeyes.

accept★v接受；承担；同意Rickacceptedherofferofcoffee.

accident★n意外事件,事故Mythirdbabywasanaccident.

according★根据Youwillbepaidaccordingtotheamountofworkyoudo.

achen疼I'mfeelingtiredandachy.

achieve★v完成；实现

Wilsonhasachievedconsiderablesuccessasanartist.

across★prep穿越We'llhavetoswimacross.

act★n&v表演Stopactinglikeababy.

action★n动作HehadseenactioninKorea.

active★a积极的Myfatheralwaysledaveryactivelife.

activity★n活动Everyoneisfreetoengageinpeacefulpoliticalactivity.

actually★实际上Whattimeareyouactuallyleaving?

add★v增加Thesefiguresdon'taddup.

addressn地址Ican'tfindmyaddressbook.

admit★vt.承认，准许（入场，学，会）Admitit!

I'mright,aren'tI?

advantage★n优点

Herdressshowedhertannedskintogreatadvantage.

advertisementn广告

TheSundaypapersarefullofadvertisementsforcars.

advice★n建议Takemyadviceandstudysomethingpractical.

advise★v建议Sheneededsomeonetoadviseher.

afford★v提供；担负得起Dadcan'taffordanymoretimeoffwork.

afraid★a怕，害怕Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.

after★ad,prep&conj在……以后Goafterhimandapologize.

afternoon★n下午Seeyoutomorrowafternoon.

again★ad又；再Onceagain,Drewwasunderarrest.

against★prep反对Thereoughttobealawagainstit.

age★n年龄；年纪Cheddarcheeseageswell.

ago★ad以前Theymovedtoanewhousesometimeago.

agree★v同意Weagreedanewfour-yearcontract.

agreementn同意Haydoncametoanagreementwithhiscreditors.

ahead★ad.在前，向前Henryhurriedonahead.

air★n空气Flamesleaptintotheair.

airline航线Atakeoverbidfortheairlinewaslaunchedtoday.

airplanen飞机Anairplanedronedoverhead.

airport★n飞机场Herfamilywenttoseeheroffattheairport.

alivea活的；活泼的Mygrandparentsarestillalive.

all★a&pron全部；所有Thegameendedone-all.

allow★v允许Thejudgeallowedtheevidence.

almost★ad几乎；差不多Itwasalmostmidnight.

alone★a单独；独自Juliealoneknewthetruth.

along★ad&prep沿着Whydon'tyoutakeyourguitaralong?

aloudad大声地Shecouldhavelaughedaloud.

already★ad已经Youalreadytoldmethat.

also★ad也Informationisalsoavailableonwomen'shealthcare.

although★conj虽然

No,thisismyresponsibility,althoughIappreciateyouroffer.

always★ad总是Hehadn'talwaysbeenabutler.

America★n美国；美洲HemovedtoAmericatostartafresh.

American★a&n美国的；美洲的HermotherisAmerican.

among★prep在……中间（之中）

Jimrelaxed,knowinghewasamongfriends.

amount★n.数量

Heracademicachievementsdon'tamounttomuch.

ancienta古代的；古老的

It'sallancienthistoryandI'mnotupsetanymore.

and★conj和Sixandfouristen.

angry★a生气Hewasbeginningtogetangry.

animal★n动物Heissimplynotasocialanimal.

another★a&pron另；另一Notanotherwordwasspoken.

answer★n&v回答Don'tanswermebackyoungman!

antn蚂蚁Thefloorwascrawlingwithants.

any★pron&a任何Haveyougotanymoney?

anybodypron任何人；有人Iwouldn'tcounthimout.Ifanybodycanmakeacomeback,hecan.

anyone★pron任何人；无论谁Doesanyonewantadrink?

anything★pron任何事；物某事Youcanbuyanythingyouwant.

anywayad不管怎样；无论如何Anyway,Imustbegoingnow.

anywheread无论何地；任何地方；无论何处；在任何地方

Ican'tfindmypassportanywhere.

appear★v出现Hetriedhardtoappearcalm.

applen苹果Benwasalwaystheappleofhisfather'seye.

Apriln四月Jim'sbirthday'sApril6.

area★n地区Theirapartmenthasalargekitchenarea.

armn手Hehadatattooonhisleftarm.

armyn军队；陆军Hejoinedthearmywhenhewas17.

around★prep&ad围绕；绕过Isthereabankaroundhere?

arrive★v到达；达到Thecardarrivedonmybirthday.

art★n艺术；技术Writingadvertisementsisquiteanart.

article★n文章；冠词

Article1oftheconstitutionguaranteesfreedomofreligion.

as★ad,conj&prep当；像Robertawaslateasusual.

Asian亚洲；亚洲人

TherichprovincesofAsiaMinorwereplunderedbytheinvaders.

Asiana&n亚洲人；亚洲的

Jan'sbeenassignedtotheAsianAffairsBureau.

ask★v问；要求；请求Iaskedhimwherehelived.

asleepa睡熟的；睡着的GrandadfellasleepwatchingTV.

at★prep在；对I'msurprisedatyou!

Atlanticn&a大西洋；大西洋的

ShespokeinasoftmidAtlanticaccent.

attend★v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加

Pleaseletusknowifyouareunabletoattend.

attention★n注意；关怀；关心

Myattentionwasn'treallyonthegame.

attitude★n.态度，看法

Pete'sattitudetowardswomenreallyscaresme.

attract★v.吸引，引起

I'mnotusuallyattractedtoblondes.

Augustn八月Mybirthday'sinAugust.

auntn伯母；姑妈；姑母；舅妈；姨母

MyauntFlowasabolddeterminedwoman.

Australian澳大利亚IsAustraliareallyaclasslesssociety?

Australiana&n澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的

WhalinginAustraliawasstopped.ButtheAustraliangovernmentwentfurtherandproposedaglobalban.

author★n.作者，作家It'sclearthattheauthorisawoman.

autumnn秋天BylateautumnMediterraneanislandshavecooledoff,andcanhaverainydays.

available★a可得到的；可利用的

Roomsareofferedsubjecttoavailability.

avoid★n避免；撤消Alannarrowlyavoidedanaccident.

awakev唤醒；清醒的Itwasmiddaywhensheawoke.

away★ad离；离开Themusicdiedaway.

baby★n婴儿；年龄最小的人Thebabyiscrying.

back★ad&n回Makesureyoubackup.

backgroundn背景；基础

Stevehasabackgroundincomputerengineering.

bad★（worse,worst）a坏的；不好Ineedthatmoneybad.

bag★n包；袋子Webaggedarabbit.

balln球Rayballeduphisfists.

balloonn气球；飞船Paulballoonedafterhegotmarried.

bamboon竹；竹子；竹杆Hemadeheratoyhorse,usingjustsomestrawandbambootwigs.

bananan香蕉Thisgovernmenthasanunhappyknackofslippingonbananaskins.

bank★n银行；堤岸Didyoubankthatcheck?

base★n.根据地，基地；（棒球）垒

Thereisadooratthebaseofthetower.

baseballn棒球；棒球运动

Putabaseballinhishandandhe'sinheaven.

basic★a基本的；基础的Theirknowledgeisverybasic.

basketn篮子；篓Dantorethepageout,crumpledit,andthrewitinthewastepaperbasket.

basketballn篮球；篮球运动

Hechangedchannelstowatchthebasketballgame.

bathroomn洗澡间；洗手间Ireallyneedtogotothebathroom.

be★（is,am,are,was,were,being,been）auxv是

Jane'supstairs.

beachn海滩；海滨Youcanrelaxonthebeachoralternativelytrythebustlingtowncentre.

bearv.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n.熊

Sheborehimthreesons.

beat★v&n打；挫败；打败Brazilwerebeaten,2-1.

beautiful★a美丽的；绝妙的；漂亮的

Theweatherwasbeautiful.

because★conj因为；由于Wespentthreehourswaitingintherainbecauseofyou!

become★（became,become）v成为；变成；变成

Theweatherbecamewarmer.

bed★n床；床位Youshouldgotobedearly.

bedroomn寝室；卧室They'vejustboughtanewfour-bedroomedhouseinEdinburgh.

been蜜峰Dad'sgotabeeinhisbonnetaboutsavingelectricity.

beefn牛肉OK,sowhat'sthebeefthistime?

before★prep,ad&conj以前；在……以前

Larryarrivedhomebeforeme.

begin★（began,begun）v开始；开端；创建

Psychosis'beginswithaP.

behaviourn行为举止CanTVviolencecauseaggressivebehavior?

behind★prep在……后；落后于

Thecarbehindwashootingimpatiently.

believe★v相信；信任Idon'tbelievehe'sonly25.

belln铃；铃声Shewalkedupthepathandrangthedoorbell.

below★prep在……下；之下

Somewherefarbelow,adoorslammed.

benefit★让…受益,对...有益,有益于

Youmightbeentitledtohousingbenefit.

Besideprep在…旁边；在Thechildrenseemedtinybesidehim.

besides★prep&ad此外；除……外

Peoplechoosejobsforotherreasonsbesidesmoney.

between★prep在……（两者）之间；当中

Youshouldn'teatbetweenmeals.

beyond★prep超过……；超出（过）

Thebanhasbeenextendedbeyond2003.

big★a大；巨大的Ineedabiggerdesk.

bike我的They'llbecomingbybike.

bill★n帐单；报单Couldwehavethebill,please?

bird★n鸟；禽Alittlebirdtoldmethatyou'vegotengaged.

birthn出生；诞生Henryhasbeenblindfrombirth.

birthdayn生日；诞辰

TheCityofClevelandOrchestraiscelebratingits200thbirthday.

biscuitn饼干；软饼

I'veheardsomeexcuses,butthisreallytakesthebiscuit!

bitn一点；少量Iwalkedonabit.

bite★v.咬；叮CanIhaveabiteofyourapple?

bittera苦的；痛苦的Apintofbitter,please.

black★a&n黑色；黑暗的Youlookgoodwearingblack.

blackboardn黑板Theteacherrepeatedtheword,andthenwroteitupontheblackboard.

blinda瞎的；盲目；Hewasslowlygoingblind.

bloodn血液；血统Bethsweatedbloodoverthatarticle.

blow（blew,blown）v吹；吹气Myticketblewaway.

blue★n.蓝色a.色的a.悲伤的；沮丧的

Shenearlyalwaysdressesinblue.

boardn板Loyaltyhasgonebytheboard.

boatn船；小船We'retakingthenightboattoSt.Malo.

body★n身体；主体Nickhadbruisesonhisfaceandbody.

book★n书Severaltouristswerebookingin.

boringa讨厌的

HerhusbandisaboutthemostboringpersonI'veevermet.

born★a出生；天生的Hewasborntobeapolitician.

borrowv借；借入

Englishhasborrowedwordsfrommanylanguages.

boss★n老板；工头；上司

You'vegottoshowthekidswho'sboss.

both★pron&a二者；两者都Youcanbothswim,can'tyou?

bottlen瓶子ThebillhasbeenbottledupinCongress.

bottomn底；底部Inevergottothebottomofthis!

bowln碗Hewasbowledoverbyherbeauty.

box★n盒子；箱HelpmeboxuptheChristmastreelights.

boy★n男孩I'mjustacountryboy.

brain★n脑；脑力；脑髓Thejobrequiresbrains.

bravea勇敢的

Todaywerememberthebravewhodiedinthelastwar.

breadn面包Couldyoucutmeasliceofbreadplease?

break★（broke,broken）v&n中断；休息

Hebrokedownandcried.

breakfastn早餐；早饭Wehadbaconandeggsforbreakfast.

breathn呼吸；气息Letyourbreathoutslowly.

breathev呼吸；发出Jimbreathedoutdeeply.

bridgen桥；桥梁Thetrainingprogrammeisseenasabridgebetweensch