最新人教版高中英语必修二复习试题及答案全套.docx
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最新人教版高中英语必修二复习试题及答案全套.docx
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最新人教版高中英语必修二复习试题及答案全套
最新人教版高中英语必修二复习试题及答案全套
2019届高考英语一轮复习必修二单元测试
Unit1Culturalrelics
一、单句语法填空
1.Itisreportedthatthisisthefirsttimethepainting________(display)tothepublic.
2.Thebooksare________(value)forstudents,fortheyareevenharmfultothestudents.
①Thisproject________(design)tohelplandlesspeoplejustdidn'tworkoutasplanned.
①Jackisnolongertheperson________Imetfiveyearsago.
③Thereisstillsomedoubt________heissuitableforthejob.
答案:
1.hasbeendisplayed 2.valueless①designed①whom/that/who③whether
二、单句改错
1.Theoldwomandiedlastweekandsurvivedherhusbandforfortyyears.
________________________________________________________
2.AsfarasI'mconcerned,hissuggestionisveryworthconsidering.
________________________________________________________
3.Thebookisworthyreadingasecondtime.
________________________________________________________________________
4.Heonlycaresaboutwhethertheeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefactsmorethanopinions.
________________________________________________________________________
5.NorIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
for→byvery→well4.worthy→worth6.more→rather8.Nor后加do
三、完形填空
Aseveryonegrows,theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter.Ilearnedthis__1__inthesecondyearinhighschool.TheshockthisexperiencebroughtwassogreatthatIfeltmy__2__wasleftonthesideoftheroadfordead.Thatwasallittook;oneyearandoneperson__3__everything.
HernameisJenny.Shewasthegirlwho__4__raisedherhandandhadusefulcommentsabouteverything.Whenteachersneededchallengingproblemsanswered,they__5__her.Andifstudentsneeded__6__,theywentlookingforher.Ididn't__7__her,butIadmitherpresenceannoyedme.Inthefirstyear,asamodelstudent,Iwasthepersoneveryone__8__andalltheteacherstrusted.Thenshecameoutof__9__!
Wealsohadtwoclasses__10__.ThereIgottoseewhateverybodythoughtofher.Whenanexamfinished,itbecamea__11__thatshegotthetopgradeanditdidn't__12__tomyclassmateswhetherIwasrightthere,__13__Ialsogotexcellentgrades.Theywouldcrossadesertand__14__her!
Iwasleftbeingdeniedmypresence.__15__,Ifeltlikenottryinganymore.
Istoppedtryingtoputonashowbecausenoonewas__16__anymore.Later,Ivolunteeredatthegraduationceremony.Shewascalledtomakea(n)__17__anddiscussedherdifficulties.Irealizedallherhardworkgotherthere,notherdesireto__18__.ItfinallyhitmethatJenny__19__theattentionshegot.Sheshowedmehowbigtheworldisandhow__20__aworldIusedtolivein.I'lldomybestbecauseIknowitwillpayoff.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
班上新来的一位同学让“我”明白山外有山,人外有人。
1.A.lesson B.course
C.planD.excuse
解析:
选A 此处指的是文章首句提到的“theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter”这个教训。
2.A.sympathyB.trust
C.respectD.pride
解析:
选D 由第8空前的“amodelstudent”和下文同学们对“我”的态度可知,自从班上有了这个优秀的珍妮,“我”就尊严扫地了。
3.A.provedB.remembered
C.changedD.checked
解析:
选C 由下一段的内容可知,一个人在一年中改变了原来的一切。
4.A.onlyB.still
C.neverD.always
解析:
选D 由本空后的“hadusefulcommentsabouteverything”可知,她在课堂上总是踊跃举手。
5.A.calledonB.interrupted
C.supportedD.caredabout
解析:
选A 由上句的“hadusefulcommentsabouteverything”和本空前的“needed”可知,当老师需要人来回答难题时,他们就会叫她。
6.A.friendsB.answers
C.newsD.money
解析:
选B 与上句构成并列。
当学生们有问题解答不出来时,他们会向珍妮请教。
7.A.hateB.hurt
C.stopD.follow
解析:
选A 由本空后“butIadmit...annoyed”可知,她抢了“我”的风头,“我”虽不恨她,但“我”承认她的存在惹恼了“我”。
8.A.protectedB.noticed
C.missedD.served
解析:
选B 由本空前的“amodelstudent”和本空后的“trusted”可知,“我”原来是学生们的楷模,大家的聚焦点在“我”这儿。
9.A.somewhereB.everywhere
C.nowhereD.anywhere
解析:
选C 由第3空前后的内容可知,珍妮突然就出现了。
10.A.firstB.again
C.aloneD.together
解析:
选D 由下句的“gottosee”可知,我们在一起上课。
11.A.standardB.challenge
C.factD.chance
解析:
选C 本空后是所描述的一种状况。
12.A.returnB.matter
C.happenD.occur
解析:
选B 由下句同学们的行为可知,“我”在不在场他们都觉得无所谓。
13.A.evenifB.asif
C.onceD.since
解析:
选A 由本空后的“alsogotexcellentgrades”可知,即使“我”也考了高分,同学们也无视“我”的存在。
14.A.askB.help
C.remindD.control
解析:
选A 由本空前的“cross”和第6空后的“lookingfor”可知,他们舍近求远地去问她问题。
15.A.FrightenedB.Confused
C.BoredD.Heartbroken
解析:
选D 由上几句“我”遭遇的变化和本空后的“nottryinganymore”可知,“我”很伤心。
16.A.laughingB.chatting
C.watchingD.hosting
解析:
选C 由第15空前的“Iwasleftbeingdeniedmypresence”可知,没有人再关注“我”了。
17.A.decisionB.attempt
C.speechD.appointment
解析:
选C 由本空后的“discussed”可知,在毕业典礼上,珍妮作了演讲。
18.A.breakupB.giveup
C.takeoffD.showoff
解析:
选D 由第16空前的“putonashow”和本空前的“hardwork”可知,是努力学习才让她成为了大伙儿的楷模,她并不是为了炫耀。
19.A.lovedB.deserved
C.neededD.escaped
解析:
选B 由上句的“hardwork”可知,珍妮值得赢得大家的注意。
20.A.lonelyB.small
C.peacefulD.dark
解析:
选B 与本空前的“big”构成对比,珍妮让“我”明白世界很大,而“我”过去却生活在很小的一个世界里。
四、语法填空
(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷)
In1863thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon.Itranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterrible1.________(crowd)ontheroadsaboveastheytraveledtoand2.________work.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwasbuiltusinganinterestingmethod.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,3.________(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover4.________top.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewasreplaced.
Steamengines5.________(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeen6.________(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing7.________everyday.
Later,engineers8.________(manage)toconstructrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道),whichbecameknowntothetube.Thisdevelopmentwasonlypossiblewiththe9.________(introduce)ofelectricpoweredenginesandlifts.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost10.________(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhitepaintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.
本文为说明文,介绍了全世界第一个地下客运铁路在英国开放及其逐渐发展成现在的地铁的过程。
1.crowds 此处表示复数概念,crowd为可数名词,故填crowds。
2.from 这里表示“来回上下班”。
3.laying 这里是and连接的三个v.ing形式,故填laying。
4.the top是名词,前应加the。
5.wereused 此处表示过去的被动。
6.fairly 修饰形容词用副词。
7.it 代词it指代上面提到的“therailway”。
8.managed 从上下文可知,动作发生在过去。
9.introduction 前面是“the”,后面应是名词。
10.successful 空格前是“most”,其后要跟形容词构成最高级,故填successful。
五、短文改错
DearMissLi,
I'moneofyourstudentinClassSix,SeniorThree.NowadaysImeetagreatmanydifficultieswhenstudiedEnglish.Tobeginwith,itisverydifficultofmetomemorizealargenumberofnewwords.Inaddition,grammaristoocomplextounderstand,thathasinfluencedmyEnglishwritingseriously.Andmyperformanceinreadingandcorrectingarenotsatisfying.
Facedwithsuchadilemma,youhopethatyoucangivemeahand.Wouldyouprovidemewithsomeeffectivelyapproaches?
Secondly,IbelievethatIwillhavegoodcommandofwhatyouteach,ifyouwillslowdownyourspeedinclass.ThereisnodoubtwhetherIwillachievegreatprogressinEnglishlearningwithyourassistance.
Thankyou.
Yours,
WangMin
答案:
DearMissLi,
I'moneofyour
inClassSix,SeniorThree.NowadaysImeetagreatmanydifficultieswhen
English.Tobeginwith,itisverydifficult
metomemorizealargenumberofnewwords.Inaddition,grammaristoocomplextounderstand,
hasinfluencedmyEnglishwritingseriously.Andmyperformanceinreadingandcorrecting
notsatisfying.
Facedwithsuchadilemma,
hopethatyoucangivemeahand.Wouldyouprovidemewithsome
approaches?
Secondly,IbelievethatIwillhave
goodcommandofwhatyouteach,ifyou
slowdownyourspeedinclass.Thereisnodoubt
IwillachievegreatprogressinEnglishlearningwithyourassistance.
Thankyou.
Yours,
WangMin
难项分析:
第二处:
studied→studying 考查非谓语动词。
此处是时间状语从句的省略。
由于从句主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语动词含有be的某种形式,故省略了从句中的主语和be动词。
whenstudying相当于whenIamstudying。
第四处:
that→which 考查定语从句的引导词。
逗号后的句子为which引导的非限制性定语从句。
先行词为grammar,which在从句中作主语。
that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
第十处:
whether→that 考查固定句式。
Thereisnodoubtthat...“毫无疑问,……”。
六、阅读理解
Thehistoryofcivilengineering(土木工程)isaveryimportantstoryinthedevelopmentofcivilization(文明).Civilengineersbeganpractisingtheirprofessionfourthousandyearsago.
Whatisleftoftheirworkistheproofthattheywerewise.Theseengineersoftheancientworldbuiltentirecities.Theydesignedsystemsofpipeswhichsuppliedfreshwater.Theybuiltwaterpipelinesforfarmlandsaswellasbridgesofgreatlength.Therelicsoftheirbuildingstellusmuchabouttheworkofearlyengineers.
ConsiderthepyramidsofEgypt.Theyareevidencethatsomeoftheearliestengineershadgreatscientificability.Thereisalsoevidencethatthoseengineerscouldmakelastingworkofartanddesign.Althoughtheylivedthousandsofyearsago,theEgyptianengineersusedveryexactmeasurements.Thebaseofthelargestpyramid—theGreatPyramidnearGiza—comestowithininchesofbeingaperfectsquare.Thepyramidisperfectlyplaced.Eachcornerpointstowardtheexactdirectionsofnorth,south,eastandwest.Theinsideofthepyramidisfilledwithcomplicated(复杂的)passagesandtunnels.Theseleadtodifferentroomsinsidethepyramid.Manyofthesepassagesareofgreatlengthandheight.
TheengineersofEgyptdidmorethandesignthepyramids.Theyalsosetupmethodsofmovingandshapingthebuildingmaterials.Thesematerialswereveryheavy.Theyhadtobebroughtfrommilesawayandsometimesliftedseveralhundredfeet.Duringtheworktheengineerscommandedthousandsofworkers.ThepyramidsremainasevidenceoftheabilitiesoftheancientEgyptianengineers.
篇章导读:
本文是一篇说明文。
土木工程的发展历史在文明进程中居重要地位。
文中以埃及金字塔的土木工程建筑为例,介绍了土木工程师在建设中的重要贡献。
4.Fortycenturiesago________
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