英语高考模拟试题3含答案.docx

英语高考模拟试题3含答案.docx

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英语高考模拟试题3含答案

2012年英语高考模拟试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild——heorshewants.

答案是B。

21.Thesignreads“Incaseof____fire，breaktheglassandpush____redbutton.”

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.a；a

22.Yourapplicationwillbeconsidered______yourfileiscompleted.

A.asquicklyasB.assoonasC.asfastasD.asearlyas

23.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid，butIdon’tagreewith______.

A.everythingB.anything

24._________youdecidetoleaveyourjob,considertheeffectitwillhaveonyourfamily.

A.AfterB.Until

C.Since

D.Before

25.Therearedirtymarksonhertrousers________shehadwipedherhands.

A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

26.________isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.Which

27.____talkingwithhisGrandma,hewentawaywithoutsayingaword.

A.TiringwithB.TiringofC.Tiredwith

28.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

—Notatall.Itcouldn’tbe_______.

D.Tiredof

A.sobadB.anyworseC.muchbetterD.thebest

29.I’llgiveitto_____it________.

A.whom;belongs

C.theman;belongs

B.whom;belongsto

D.whichever;belongsto

30.______thetaskcompletedintime,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.

A.Get

B.Getting

C.Got

D.Toget

31.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

32.Thephoto____onthewallwastakeninBeijinglastyear.

A.hang

B.hanging

C.hung

D.hanged

33.Onlywhen_______intheafternoon_______abletoleave.

A.thematchwasover;theywere

B.wasthematchover;werethey

C.wasthematchover;theywere

D.thematchwasover;werethey

34.—WhywasProfessorSmithunhappyrecently?

—Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_______wrong.

A.proved

B.proving

C.beingprovedD.wasproved

35.—I_____toyourbirthdaypartylastSunday.

—Unfortunately,youwereoutonbusiness.

A.hadcomeB.cameC.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome

第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Aseven-year-oldgirlwhohadonlyjustlearnttoswimsavedafour-year-oldboyfrom

drowninginthesea.Becauseofthisshehasbeen36asahero.

BraveAmberHortonsprangintoactionafter37herfriendKieranMartinslipping38

rocksandfallingintothewater.LittleKierancouldn’tswimand39tokeephisheadabovethe

water.40everybitofherstrengh,Amberswamovertothestickenchildand41himto

thesurface.ThenshedraggedhimbacktotheshoreatLee-on-the-Solent,Hants.

Ambersaid,“IhadtoKierantobevery42buthejustslipped.Hecan’tswimandhisfeet

couldn’ttouchthe43ofthesea.Iswamoverandgrabbedhimfromthewater.”Kieranwas

44shakenbutsufferedonlycutsonhislegsfromtherocks.“Iwasveryscared.Iwas45for

alongtimeandhurtmylegsontherocks.ThenAmbersavedme,”siadKieran.

Thepairwereattheseasideforanoutingwiththeir46.Amber,Kieran,hiscousinMax,

five,andhisbrotherDorminic,seven,hadallwanderedovertothewater’sedgewhiletheir47

familymemberswereinanearbyplaypark.Amber’smumDeeHortonsaid,“ThefirstIknew

about48waswhenKieran’sbrotherDorminicranoverandsaidAmberhadjustsaved

Kieran’slife.”

“Itwas49.Kieranwasfrightenedanddistressed.Hecouldn’tmoveandwascryinghis

eyesout…IthinkAmber’sphenomenal（了不起的）.She’sjustlearnedtoswimherselfandshe’

shadno50.Ican’tbelieveshedidit51.She’saverybravelittlegirlandweareallvery

proudofher.”

Drowningisthethirdmost52causeofaccidentaldeathamongchildren53theageof

16.AccordingtotheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofAccidents,learningto54mayhelp

childrenwhofindthemselvesindifficultiesinthewater,55itdoesnotmeantheywillbesafe.

Latestfiguresshowmorethanhalfofthechildrenwhodrowncanswim.

36.A.realized

37.A.watching

38.A.off

39.A.managed

40.A.Using

41.A.drew

42.A.devoted

43.A.base

44.A.exactly

B.recognized

B.viewing

B.on

B.pretended

B.Picking

B.transported

B.frightened

B.foot

B.specially

C.celebrated

C.considering

C.at

C.struggled

C.Catching

C.held

C.brave

C.bottom

C.extremely

D.convinced

D.spotting

D.of

D.succeeded

D.Giving

D.pulled

D.careful

D.root

D.happily

45.A.underthewaterB.onthewater

C.ontheshore

D.ontherock

46.A.classmates

47.A.another

48.A.them

B.families

B.other

B.her

C.friends

C.different

C.it

D.fellows

D.extra

D.him

49.A.terrifying

B.interestingC.exciting

D.satisfying

50.A.chances

51.A.Anyway

52.A.usual

53.A.at

54.A.calm

55.A.but

B.reasons

B.Otherwise

B.ordinary

B.beneath

B.play

B.and

C.lessons

C.Besides

C.general

C.under

C.save

C.or

D.possiblilities

D.Furthermore

D.common

D.over

D.swim

D.though

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

WhyshouldIteachmychildrenhistory?

Thatsoundslikeastupidquestiontoevenask．But,

asIheardifferenthomeschoolingteachersdiscusshistory,Igettheideathattheremaybe

differentreasonsforteachinghistory．Letmebrieflyexplainthethreegoodreasonsforstudying

historyandtwobadreasonsforstudyinghistory．

ThemajorreasonIseeforstudyinghistoryisthatwecanlearnfromthepast．Iam

convincedthattheworldwouldbeamuchbetterplaceifmorepeopleunderstoodthesuccesses

andfailuresofthepastandthethifigsthatmadethesesuccessesandfailures．However,asthe

unfortunatelytruestatementgoes"theonethingweseemtolearnfromhistoryisthatwedon't

seemtolearnfromhistory．"Perhapsatleastinteachinghistory,tomychildrenIcandoasmall

partinchangingthis．

Asecondmajorreasonforstudyinghistoryisthatitishardtounderstandthecurrent

politicalclimateintheabsenceofanunderstandingofitshistoricalcontext．Wecan-noteven

understandwhyweareandwherewearewithouthistory,muchless（更不必说）trytofigure

outwherewearegoingorhowweshouldgetwherewewanttobe．

Iteachmychildrenhistory,foronemorereason．Ipurchasedasetofhistoricalaudio（录

音机）tapesforourchildren．Myseven-year-oldsonlistenedtothemoverandover．Itwasmy

hopethathewouldbecomeinspiredbytheaccomplishmentsofpeopleliketheWrightbrothersto

accomplishthingsbyhimself．Ithinkthatitisgoodthatwecelebratetheaccomplishmentsof

peoplelikeMartinLutherKingJr．if,indoingso,youngpeoplearecalledontostandforthe

principlesthathestoodforandaccomplishwhatheaccomplished．Ialsothinkthatbystudying

peoplelikeAdolphHitler,peoplecanlearntostandagainstthethingsthathestoodfor．

56．WhatmessagecanwegetfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?

A．Manypeoplearen'tcleverenoughtolearnwellfromthepast．

B．Manypeoplefailtomakegooduseofhistoryandmakethesamemistakes．

C．Manypeoplefeelithardtounderstandhistory．

D．Manypeoplehavenointerestinstudyinghistory．

57．InParagraph3,theauthorshowsthathistoryisusefulbecause_______________．

A．itmakesthecurrentpoliticalsituationgosmoothly

B．ithelpsusrealizetheimportanceofhistoricalevents

C．ithelpsusunderstandwhythingsarethewaytheyare

D．ithelpspeopleacceptthepresentsituationwheretheylive

58．Somehistoricalfiguresarementionedinthelastparagraphtoshow______________．

A．peoplecanbeinspiredtodogood,whilealsolearningtofightagainstevil

B．peoplemayalsolearnfrombadhistoricalfigures

C．morecelebrationsshouldbeheldtohonortheirachievements

D．today’speoplecanalsoachievewhattheyachieved

59．Whatwouldbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A．Howtoteachhistoryeffectively．

B．Somenegativereasonsforstudyinghistory．

C．Howtogetmorepeopletostudyhistory．

D．Somebadhistoricalfigures．

60．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto____________．

A．ins[metheparentstoteachtheirchildrenhistory

B．showtheimportanceofhistoryinpolitics

C．explainthereasonswhychildrenstudyhistory

D．introducethewriter'sownwayofteachinghistory

B

Whenin1789,GeorgeWashinbecamethefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates,therewasno

permanentcapitalinwhichtohousethegovernment.DuringtheRevolutionaryWarseveral

differentcitieshadservedasthenationalcapital.Inaddition,membersofcongresscouldnotagree

astowherethispermanentcapitalshouldbelocated.Someofficialswanteditinthenorth,others

wanteditinthesouth.Eachofthestateshopedthatthecapitalmightliewithinitsownstatelines.

Atlastitwasdecidedthatthecapitalshouldoccupyasectionbyitself,separatefromanyofthe

states.TheplacechosenwassituatedonthePotomacRiver.Thelandbelongedoriginallytothe

stateofMaryland,butMarylandagreedtothenationalgovernment.Thesectionwasnamedthe

Washington.Workwasbegunonthenewcapitalin1791.intheyear1899Congressoccupiedthe

newcapitalbuildingatthesametimetheWhiteHousewasopenedasthehomeofallfuture

presidents.

61.Beforetheyear1800,thecapitalofAmericahadbeenlocatedin_______.

A.Maryland

C.NewYork

B.Washington

D.severalcities

62.Whywasitdecidedthatt