中考英语语法专题复习形容词和副词 专项练习题含答案.docx
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中考英语语法专题复习形容词和副词 专项练习题含答案.docx
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中考英语语法专题复习形容词和副词专项练习题含答案
2021年中考英语语法专题复习:
形容词和副词专项练习题
中考真题专练
1.[2020·武汉]—Youmustbeveryhungrynow.
—Yes,I’mreadytodosome eating.
A.seriousB.healthy
C.localD.extra
2.[2020·扬州]—Ihaterain.Itneverends.
—Dear,don’tthinkofit.Trytobe andenjoythings.
A.carefulB.cheerful
C.usefulD.faithful
3.[2020·盐城]TanDunhas broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.
A.successfullyB.hopefully
C.harmfullyD.peacefully
4.[2020·温州]—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?
— .Ionlywatchmoviesathome.
A.AlwaysB.Usually
C.SometimesD.Never
5.[2020·苏州]—Idon’treallylikebigcities.
—NeitherdoI.Ifeelmuch inthecountryside.
A.freeB.freer
C.freestD.thefreest
6.[2020·南京]WhenHenryfirstcametoNanjingin2010,itwasall tohim,buthesoonlearnthiswayaround.
A.smoothB.slight
C.strangeD.successful
7.[2020·黔西南州]Haveyouseenmymobilephone,Sam?
Ican’tfindit .
A.everywhereB.somewhere
C.nowhereD.anywhere
8.[2020·温州]—It’s today.Let’sgotothebeach.
—Soundsgreat!
Don’tforgetyoursunglasses.
A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy
9.[2020·重庆B卷]You’vedoneagoodjob,andI’msureyoucandoit .
A.worseB.worst
C.betterD.best
10.Chinaisalmostas astheUS,anditisthe countryinAsia.
A.big;biggerB.big;biggest
C.bigger;biggestD.bigger;bigger
11.[2020·大庆]Tomstudies ,sohe failstheexam.
A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hardly
C.hard;hardD.hardly;hard
12.[2020·黔南州]Cindy,yousingtheEnglishsong amongallthesingers.Congratulations!
A.betterB.best
C.beautifullyD.mostbeautiful
13.[2020·泸州]—Let’sgotoanotherrestaurantinstead.
—It’snotnecessary.Thefoodhereis thanbefore.
A.deliciousB.lessdelicious
C.muchdeliciousD.moredelicious
14.[2020·滨州]—CouldyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?
—It’sverysimple. youstudy, gradesyouwillget.
A.Theharder;betterB.Theharder;thebetter
C.Harder;betterD.Harder;thebetter
15.[2020·达州]Ofthetwomathproblems,Icanjustworkout one.
A.thelessdifficult
B.moredifficult
C.themoredifficult
D.lessdifficult
16.[2020·黄冈]—ChinesemountainclimbersgottothetopofQomolangmaagainin2020!
—Howexciting!
Qomolangmaisoneof placesforseriousmountainclimbers.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
高频点题组练
|Group1|
1.Theshowwasso thatIcouldn’tstoplaughing.
A.sadB.terrible
C.seriousD.funny
2.Edisonsaid,“FailureiswhatIneed.Itisas assuccesstome.”
A.centralB.special
C.valuableD.believable
3.Overtheyears,Ihavehadabetterunderstandingof peopletraditionallycallaperfectperson.
A.howB.whoC.whatD.whom
4.—MayIbeallowedtochooseasummercourse?
—It’suptoyou.You’re tomakeyourowndecision.
A.toooldB.enoughold
C.oldenoughD.soold
5.Inthepaststudents playedoutside,butnowtheyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputers.
A.morecommonB.often
C.moreoftenD.common
6.—Lucy,doyouhaveanyplanstospendyour ?
—MaybeIwillgotoShenzhenasecondtime.Ihavenevervisited city.
A.fivedays’holiday;themostfantastic
B.fivedaysholiday;themostfantastic
C.five-dayholiday;amorefantastic
D.five-daysholiday;amorefantastic
7.—HowistheonlineconcertOneWorld:
TogetheratHome?
—Itcan’tbe .Iamreallytouchedbyit.
A.badB.goodC.worseD.better
8.Itdoesn’ttakemuch.The ofgestures,suchasasong,ahug,orasmile,cangoalongway.
A.biggestB.smallest
C.largestD.best
9.Olderstaffmembersaremore whileyoungeronesaremore andhavebetterforeignlanguageskills.
A.experienced;energy
B.experiences;energetic
C.experienced;energetic
D.experience;energy
10.—Ihavetroubleinlearninggeography.Thenamesoftheplacesaredifficulttoremember.
—Iamina(n) situation.Geographyisn’teasyforme,either.
A.oppositeB.similar
C.differentD.proper
11.LearningEnglishisn’t difficult.Everyonecandoitiftheyworkhard.
A.mostB.thisC.thatD.more
12.Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbe fortunateone.Becauseatruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.
A.themostB.less
C.theleastD.little
13.Onewaytosavepowerisnottosetthetemperatureoftheairconditionerstoolow. ,trytouseairconditionersless.
A.MoreoverB.However
C.OtherwiseD.Anyway
14.Nancydoesn’tthinkfastfoodisgoodforherhealth,soshe evereatsit.
A.nearlyB.almostC.oftenD.hardly
15.—AIwillplayanimportantroleinthefuture.
— .Icouldn’tagreemore.
A.ExactlyB.Especially
C.ProbablyD.Generally
|Group2|
16.—WhydoEnglishpeopleoftentalkabouttheweatherwhentheystartaconversation?
—Becausetheweatherisa(n) subject.
A.safeB.serious
C.awful
D.exciting
17.—Nowmorepeoplearepayingattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.
—Sowebelieve therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.
A.loudlyB.lovely
C.stronglyD.carefully
18.—AreyousatisfiedwithSam’snewworksofart?
—Notabit.Theycouldn’tbe .
A.anybetterB.anyworse
C.sobadD.thebest
19.Springismarkedbyincreasedrainfalls.Thereisnothing thanfallingasleeptothesoundofraininspring.
A.muchrelaxedB.morerelaxed
C.morerelaxingD.muchrelaxing
20.—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?
Icanhardlycatcha word!
—NeithercanI.He’sfromIndia.SoIguessit’sHindi.
A.silentB.single
C.simpleD.similar
21.Onlyknowledgeablepeoplecan decidehowtodobetterforsociety.
A.simplyB.easily
C.hardlyD.wisely
22.—Howdoyoufindthepricenow?
—Asa rule,pricesfollowneeds.
A.privateB.general
C.centralD.fixed
23.Thehousewasoutofourpricerangeandtoobig .Besides,I’dgrownfondofourlittlehouse.
A.anytimeB.anyone
C.anywayD.anywhere
24.—Whatdoyouthinkofhis play?
—Ilikeitmuchbetterthanhis one.
A.latest;lastB.last;later
C.last;lastD.latest;latest
25.—Wouldyoupleasedrive ,Nick?
It’salittlelate.
—I’dliketo,butthetrafficlightisred.Safetymustcomefirst.
A.mostquicklyB.morequickly
C.mostcarefullyD.morecarefully
26.AlthoughtheexpensesatHarvardUniversityarehigh,studentsoftenpay withthehelpofscholarships.
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
27.—Thenewhigh-speedtrain“FuXing”ranatthespeedof350km/h .
—Great!
Chinahashadgreat inbuildingthehigh-speedrailway.
A.successful;success
B.successfully;successes
C.successful;successes
D.successfully;success
28.Thepriceofpetrolisnot thatoflastyear,sosomemorepeopleareplanningtobuycars.
A.asexpensiveasB.socheapas
C.aslowasD.sohighas
29.Makeanoteofthequestionsyouwanttoask. ,youmayforgetsomeoftheminashorttime.
A.HoweverB.Moreover
C.OtherwiseD.Anyway
30.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersuggestion?
— ,itwouldbemuchwisertotalkaboutitlater.
A.UsuallyB.Generally
C.NormallyD.Actually
|Group3|
31.Whenshewasplayingthepiano,the noiseputheroff.(sudden)
32.Thisshirtisalittleexpensive.Canyoushowmea one?
(cheap)
33.The DayofChinahasbecomea7-dayholidayforpeopletotravelandrelax.(nation)
34.Themorewedoforoursociety,the wewillfeel.(happy)
35.—Didyouhearanything inthenext-doorhouse?
—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithmyfriends.(usual)
36.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleuseWeChat intheirdailylife.(wide)
37.Sometimes,aperson’swholelifeis changedbysomethingunexpected.(easy)
38.Youcan’ttakeherpromises ;sheneverkeepsherword.(serious)
39.Hetalked tohisparentsabouthishopeofwinningtheEnglishspeech.(excited)
40.Mr.Blackis againstkeepinganimalsinthezoobecausehethinksanimalsshouldhavetherighttoenjoyfreedom.(strong)
【参考答案】
中考真题专练
1.A
2.B 根据“enjoythings”可知此处是表示“快乐的”,用形容词cheerful。
故选B。
3.A 4.D
5.B 此处是与大城市进行比较,故用free的比较级。
故选B。
6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C
10.B 考查形容词的比较等级。
第一空考查同级比较,as…as中间用形容词原级,排除C、D项;根据比较范围inAsia可知第二空用最高级,排除A项,故选B。
11.B 动词studies后面用副词hard修饰,表示“学习努力”。
第二空根据前半句可知表达的是否定含义,此处指“几乎没有考试不及格”,故用副词hardly。
故选B。
12.B 由“among(在三者或三者以上中)”可知,这里应用最高级,sing是实义动词,应用副词修饰。
故选B。
13.D 根据句中的than可知需用形容词比较级形式,因此排除A、C项;根据“It’snotnecessary.”可知,这里的食物比以前更可口了,故用moredelicious。
14.B 分析句子可知,此处构成“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……,越……”。
结合选项可知选B。
15.A 由前面表范围的“Ofthetwomathproblems”可知,此处应用形容词比较级,并且“不难的那道题”在此表特指,故形容词比较级前面应用定冠词the。
故选A。
16.D 由空格前后oneof和places可知此处应用popular的最高级,又由于最高级前一般要加the,故选D。
高频点题组练
Group1
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C
7.D 由“Iamreallytouchedbyit.”可知,是指“再好不过了”。
故选D。
8.B 9.C
10.B opposite相反的;similar类似的;different不同的;proper适当的。
根据“Ihavetroubleinlearninggeography(我学地理有困难).”及“Geographyisn’teasyforme,either(地理对我来说也不容易).”可知,此处指有“类似的”情况,用similar。
故选B。
11.C 12.A
13.A moreover而且,此外;however然而,可是;otherwise否则,要不然;anyway无论如何。
由“Onewaytosavepowerisnottosetthetemperatureoftheairconditionerstoolow.”可知,此处指“此外,尽量少用空调”。
故选A。
14.D 15.A
Group2
16.A 17.C
18.B “Notabit.”相当于“not…atall(一点儿也不)”,故答话者对新艺术品不满意,所以应该用“Theycouldn’tbeanyworse.”表达,否定词加比较级往往表示最高级含义。
故选B。
19.C than是比较级的标志,此处修饰“在春天的雨声中入睡”,用-ing形式的形容词。
故选C。
20.B 21.D
22.B private私人的;general一般的;central中心的;fixed固定的。
asageneralrule表示“一般来说”,为固定搭配。
故选B。
23.C
24.A latest最新的,最近的;last上一次的。
由“muchbetterthan”可知是两次比较,故第一空用latest,第二空表示“上一次的”,用last。
故选A。
25.B 根据“It’salittlelate.(有点晚了。
)”可知,此处是问“能否开得更快点”,应用比较级
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