七年级下Unit3同步讲解.docx
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七年级下Unit3同步讲解.docx
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七年级下Unit3同步讲解
Unit3Ouranimalfriends
学科:
英语任课教师:
IdaLi授课时间:
2016年月日(星期三)15:
00~17:
00
姓名
反身代词与方位介词
教学
目标
知识点:
反身代词与方位介词
考点、能力:
反身代词与方位介词的正确用法
方法:
习题分析,作业巩固。
重点
区分开反身代词与物主代词;掌握方位介词之间的区别
WarmingupUnit2
1.Nearlyeverykidhatesexams,______it’snecessary.Ithelpstocheckifyouhavelearnedthespecificknowledge.
A.butB.soC.and
2.Spendmoretimetalkingwithyourparents,______theymaynotwellunderstandyou.
A.orB.soC.andD.but
3.Godownstairs,______standinlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
4.Ithinkhe’sbeendrinking,______I’mnotcompletelysure.
A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.as
5.Thestudentsgivetheirbestwishestotheteacherson______.
A.theTeachers’DayB.Teachers’DayC.Teacher’sDay
6.InChina,wecelebrate______DayonJune1st,______DayonSeptember,10th.
A.Children’s;Teacher’s
B.Children;Teachers
C.Children’sTeachers’
7.Katherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandon______Day.
A.WomenB.WomanC.Woman’sD.Women’s
8.On______,weeatmooncakes.
A.theMid-AutumnDayB.ChristmasDayC.HalloweenDay
词汇:
名词:
ratio无线电广播programme节目pet宠物towel毛巾bottom底部airport机场
动词:
mean表示......的意思allow允许进入apologize道歉lead带领bark吠叫wake醒来appear出现act扮演climb攀登;攀爬
形容词:
blind瞎的;失明的helpful有用的;有帮助的dark黑暗的
副词:
anywhere任何地方finally最后;终于=atlast
短语:
1.arriveat到达
Finallywearriveatschool.
WearrivedinBeijingInternationalAirportat9:
00p.m.
2.byoneself独自
Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbyyourself.
3.wakeup醒来
Mymotherwakesmeupat6o’clockeverymorning.
4.lookafter照顾=takecareof
5.makeit获得成功
Nevergiveandyouwillmakeitatlast.
6.feelproudof=beproudof感到骄傲
Hisparentsare(feel)veryproudofhishighscore.
7.Infontof在......前面inthefrontof在......前面(在这个东西里面的前面)
Infrontofthebuildingisatower.
Inthefrontoftheclassroomisblackboard.
8.onthesideof在......边
9.Atthebottomofamountain在山的底部
Thereisavillageatthebottomofamountain.
10.Assoonas一......就......
11.behelpfulin+名词/动名词:
在......中有用;behelpfulto+sb/doingsth
例:
Thesecardsarehelpfulin/toteachingEnglish.
Myteacherishelpfultomewithmystudy.
12.Forexample例如(一般只举一个事物,作为插入语;逗号隔开后,后面跟一个句子);suchas(介词,举几个同类事物,后面常接andsoon.
例:
Alion,forexample,isadangerousanimal.
Forexample,Ilikecoffeewithoutsugarandmilk.
Therearemanyinterestinginsects,suchasbees,butterfliesandsoon.
13.getdown蹲下,趴下
ThenhegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.
14.Fireengine消防车
Thebuildingisonfire,wearewaitingforthefireengine.
15.allowsbtodosth;allowdoingsth
例:
Theydon’tallowanybodytosmokehere.
Wedon’tallowsmokinghere.
反身代词
英语中用来表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他(她)自己”“我们自己”、“他们自己”等意义的代词称作反身代词。
反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。
主格
反身代词
I
myself
you(你)
yourself
you(你们)
yourselves
we
ourselves
they
themselves
he
himself
she
herself
it
itself
【用法展现】
1可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。
如:
Mariaboughtherselfascarf.玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。
Wemustlookafterourselvesverywell.我们必须好好照顾自己。
2可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。
如:
Sheisn’tquiteherselftoday.她今天有点不舒服。
3可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气。
如:
SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。
Imetthewriterhimselflastweek.我上周见到了那位作家本人。
4用在某些固定短语当中。
如:
lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself照顾自己
teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself自学
enjoyoneself玩得高兴,过得愉快
helponeselftosth请自用……(随便吃/喝些……).
hurtoneself摔伤自己saytooneself自言自语
loseoneselfin沉浸于,陶醉于……之中
leavesb.byoneself把某人单独留下
buyoneselfsth.给自己买……东西
introduceoneself介绍……自己
【温馨提醒】
1反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。
如:
我自己能完成作业。
(误)Myselfcanfinishmyhomework..
(正)Imyselfcanfinishmyhomework./Icanfinishmyhomeworkmyself.
2反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。
表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用one’sown.
如:
我用我自己的蜡笔画画。
(误)I’mdrawingwithmyselfcrayons.
(正)I’mdrawingwithmyowncrayons.
趁热打铁
1.Myclassmate,LiMing,madeacardfor_________justnow.
2.Badluck!
Icut_________withaknifeyesterday.
3.Theytellustheycanlookafter_________verywell.
4.Mycatcanfindfoodby_________.
5.Help__________tosomebeef,boys.
6.Jennyenjoyed_________intheparkyesterdayafternoon.
7.Wecanfinishourhomeworkby_________.
8.Theblindgirllost_________inthebeautifulmusic.
9.XiaoHui,canyouintroduce_________tous?
10.Billwantstoteach_________Frenchfromnowon.
介词短语介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句字成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语,定语或介词宾语。
at,in,on,to
at
(1)表示在小地方;
(2)表示“在……附近,旁边”
in
(1)表示在大地方;
(2)表示“在…范围之内”。
on表示毗邻,接壤
to表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤
Hearrivedatthestationatten.
Heissittingatthedesk.
HearrivedinShanghaiyesterday.
JiangsuliesintheeastofChina.
RussialiveonthenorthofChina.
FujianistothesouthofJiangsuProvince.
2)above,over,on在……上
above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与below相对;
over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。
on表示某物体上面并与之接触。
Thebirdisflyingabovemyhead.
Thereisabridgeovertheriver.
Heputhiswatchonthedesk.
3)below,under在……下面
under表示在…正下方
below表示在……下,不一定在正下方
Thereisacatunderthetable.
Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.
()1.Chinalies_______theeastofAsiaand______thenorthofAustralia.
A.to;toB.in;toC.to;inD.in;on
()2.______theafternoonofMarch8,thewomeninthecityhadabigparty.
A.ToB.InC.AtD.On
()3.Weallagree_______you.Let’sstartatonce.
A.toB.forC.withD.on
()4.Where’sLily?
Weareallhere_______her.
A.besidesB.aboutC.exceptD.with
()5.Doesyourfathergotowork,_______footor_______bike?
A.on;withB.with;onC.by;onD.on;by
()6.Lucywas_______dutyyesterday,butsheforgottocleantheclassroom.
A.inB.onC.atD.of
()7.Timmygoestoschool_______everyday.It’s5minutes’walkfromhishometoschool.
A.inabusB.byplaneC.onfootD.byboat
()8.Mum,todayisMother’sDay.MikeandIwanttoinviteyoutohavedinner_______usatShanghaiRestaurant,whichisfamous_______itsseafood.
A.with;ofB.with;forC.for;toD.to;for
()9.Hehasgotachairtosit_______,butnobodytotalk_______.
A.on;toB./;withC.on;/D./;to
()10.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof2000.
A.sinceB.inC.onD.by
()11.–Howareyougoingtothetrainstationtomeetyouraunt?
--I’mgoingthere_______mycar.
A.byB.inC.toD.on
()12.Andyoftenhelpshermother________thehouseworkonSundayafternoon.
A.toB.withC.forD.of
()13.–You’dbetternotgooutnow.it’sraining.
--Itdoesn’tmatter.Mynewcoatcankeep_______rain.
A.inB.ofC.withD.off
()14.Englishiswidelyused________travelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld
A.toB.forC.asD.by
()15.Mysisterusuallythinks_______herownlanguagefirst.ThensheturnsherwordsintoEnglish.
A.byB.inC.withD.through
()16.–It’skind_______youtocometoseeme.
--It’sapleasure.Youweresokind_______me.
A.of;withB.for;withC.of;toD.for;to
()17.–Isthemanagerin?
--Sorry,heisout.Buthewillbeback_______threeo’clock.
A.inB.onC.untilD.before
()18._______theageoffifteen,shehadwrittenscoresofarticlesforanewspaper.
A.AtB.BeforeC.SinceD.By
()19.InChina,thepriceofTVsetshasbeenreduced________30%inthelastthreeyears.
A.onB.byC.withD.for
()20.Whenyoucalledonme,Iwas_______avisittoMrSmith.
A.onB.atC.inD.to
()21.–Bob,youarewanted_______thephone.–Thanksalot.
A.onB.byC.ofD.for
()22.Thesoilismade_______thedeadleavesofthetrees.
A.upofB.ofC.fromD.by
()23.Ididn’thaveanybreakfast_______acupofmilk.
A.besidesB.exceptforC.exceptD.for
()24.We’resureyou’llbefamous_______awriterbeforelong.
A.asB.forC.withD.by
()25.Thewriteroftensatupfarintothenightworking_______anewnovel.
A.forB.onC.withD.in
()26.Youlooktired.________workingindoorsyoushouldbeoutforawalk.
A.AheadofB.InsteadofC.InfrontofD.Inspiteof
()27.Youmuststand_______linewhenyouarewaiting_______abus.
A.on;inB.in;forC.in;onD.on;for
()28.Manlandedonthemoonin1969forthefirsttime.Haveyoueverheard______it?
A.onB.toC.ofD.from
()29.It’sverynice______youtogetmetwotickets_______theWorldCup.
A.for;ofB.of;forC.to;forD.of;to
()30.Thewomanfeelsworried_______hersickbaby.
A.forB.toC.onD.about
完形填空:
Thereare 1 days 2 aweek.Theyare 3 ,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturdayand 4 .Sundayisthefirstday 5 aweek.Mondayistheseconddayofaweek.ThelastdayofaweekisSaturday. 6 China,peoplework 7 daysaweek.TheygotoworkfromMonday 8 Friday.Theydon’tgotowork 9 SaturdaysandSundays.Theystay 10 home.
( )1.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
( )2.A.of B.in C.on D.at
( )3.A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Tuesday
( )4.A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday D.Tuesday
( )5.A.of B.in C.on D.at
( )6.A.Of B.In C.On D.At
( )7.A.5 B.6 C.7 D.8
( )8.A.on B.to C.of D.at
( )9.A.on B.to C.of D.at
( )10.A.in B.on C.to D.At
阅读理解:
A
Amotherandheryoungsongetintoabusinasmallcityandsitdown.Thebusconductorcomestothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays:
“Iwantoneticket(票)tothezoo”andgiveshimoneyuan.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewsecondsandthensaystohim,“Howoldareyou,youngman?
”Themotherbeginstospeak,butthecondu
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- 年级 Unit3 同步 讲解