课本英语八年级下册人教版答案.docx
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课本英语八年级下册人教版答案.docx
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课本英语八年级下册人教版答案
课本英语八年级下册人教版答案
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课本英语八年级下册人教版答案
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.Lindaboughtalargehouse________aswimmingpool.
A.onB.in
C.withD.from
2.Shetalks________butdoeslittle,sosheisn’tgoodathersubjects.
A.toomuchB.toomany
C.muchtooD.manytoo
3.—Doyouagree________me________myEnglish?
—OfcourseIdo.
A.help;toB.help;with
C.tohelp;toD.tohelp;with
4.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?
—Iwenttothebarbershopandhadmyhair________.
A.cutoffB.cutup
C.takeoffD.putoff
5.—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.
—That’strue.Inevergotravelling________abook.
A.withoutB.from
C.onD.about
6.After________somefood,theykepton________tothetopofthemountain.
A.eating;climbingB.eating;climb
C.eat;climbingD.eat;climb
.She’soutgoing.Sheneverminds________toaboy.
A.speakB.spoke
C.speakingD.tospeak
8.—Look!
Canyouseeacat________underthechair?
—Yeah.Howlovelyitis!
A.lieB.lay
C.lyingD.tolie
9.Iasked________todo________schoolworkby________.
A.him…his…himself
B.her…her…itself
C.her…his…myself
D.him…her…herself
10.Ican’taffordthecomputerbecauseIhave________allthemoney.
A.runoutofB.gotoutof
C.soldoutD.putout
11.—Don’tsmokeanymore.It’sbadforyourhealth.
—I’mtryingto________.It’sreallyhard,youknow.
A.turnitonB.putitoff
C.giveitupD.takeitout
12.Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.
A.getoffB.takeoff
C.turnoffD.putoff
13.—________
—Myleghurts.Ican’twalk.
A.Howareyou?
B.What’sthematter?
C.What’reyoudoing?
D.Whatdoyoulooklike?
14.Thegirlswalloweddeeplyandthehotporridgeburnedsuddenlyinher________.
A.eyesB.teeth
C.earsD.throat
15.It’sreportedthatacar________happenedlastnightandmanypeoplediedinit.
A.accidentB.activity
C.attentionD.situation
二、完形填空(每小题分,共15分)
Everyonegetsillsometimes.Whatdoyouoftendo________
16
youareill?
MaybeIcangiveyou
some________
17
.
Whenyouareill,youshouldhaveagoodrest.Youshouldn’tgoto________
18
orstudy.Whenyouhavea
stomachache,youcan________
19
downandrest.Youshouldn’teat________
20
.Whenyouhavea_______
21
,you
havetogotothedentist.Whenyoufeeltired,youshouldgotobed________
22
.Whenyouarestressedout,you
can________
23
youhavesomeproblems,youcanaskyourteachersandparentsforhelp.Theycan
helpyoutosolve(解决)them.Youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetables________
24
youhave
time,youshouldexerciseoften.Youshouldn’twatchTVorplaycomputergames________
25
.Ifyoufollowthese
suggestions,Ithinkyoucanhaveahealthylifestyle.
16.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.who
17.A.foodB.helpsC.adviceD.advices
18.A.workB.bedC.restD.sleep
19.A.lookB.drinkC.EatD.lie
20.A.somethingB.anythingC.NothingD.some
21.A.coldB.feverC.toothacheD.headache
22.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.tired
23.A.hearB.heartoC.listenD.listento
24.A.keepB.tokeepC.KeepingD.kept
25.A.toomanyB.manyC.toomuchD.muchtoo
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)
Haveyoueverbeenill?
Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andthere
arepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork.Instead,youwanttostayinbed,feelingverysad.
Whatmakesusill?
Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthem
withyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbe
hundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.
Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenyoulookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,youwillsee
theminit.Soyourfatherandmotherdon’tletyoudrinkdirtywater.
Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedust
(灰尘)fromthefloorgoesintothecut,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.ourfingerwouldbecome
bigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesgermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwould
havepaineverywhere.
26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.
B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen,theymustbegerms.
C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.
D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.
27.What’samicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingsclearly.
28.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?
A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Therearelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.
B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.
C.Ifyourtemperature(体温)isnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.
D.Ifyourfingerisn’tcut,therearen’tanygermsonit.
30.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Germscanmakeusill.
B.Germsareindirtywater.
C.Don’tdrinkdirtywater.
D.Takecareofyourfingers.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
DoyouknowthemovieForrestGump(《阿甘正传》)?
JustlikeForrestGump,NickKlecknerstartedto
walk.
(A)尼克26岁,拥有舒适的生活。
Hewantedtomakesomechanges(改变)inhislife,sohehadthecrazy
ideatowalkacrossAmerica.The2,500-milejourney(旅程)tookhim178days.
(B)NickstartedonApril5,2012,withnofood,nowaterandnomoney.Ontheway,hemetmanykind
people.Theygavehimfoodandplacestostayin.Sometimeshehadtogetfoodfromthedustbins(垃圾箱),but
hestillenjoyedhisjourney.Whenhefinally(C)________hishouse,hewrotetheverysimplewords“Madeit”in
hisblog(博客).
Duringhisjourney,Nickdidwhathecouldtohelpothers.Whenhegotmoneyandgiftcards,hegavethem
topeoplethathemetalongtheway.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
31.请将画线句子A翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________
32.请将画线句子B翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
33.请在C处空白处填入一个适当的短语:
________________________________________________________
简要回答下列问题。
34.WhydidNickdecidetowalk?
________________________________________________________
35.HowdidNickgetfoodduringhisjourney?
________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示,填入恰当的单词。
36.Wearetired.Let’sr________forawhile.
37.Mrs.Greentellsherlittledaughterthattheredtrafficlightm________“stop”.
38.Allthe________(乘客)onthebuslikedthefriendlydriver.
39.She________(打)himontheheadwithabook.
40.Herdaughterworksinahospitalasa________(护士).
B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.Justnowmymothertoldmethe________(important)ofdoinghousework.
42.Judymadea________(decide)tostudymedicineinAmerica.
43.—Whatisonthetableinthekitchen?
—Twoold________(knife).
44.The________(die)ofherpetcatmadeherverysad.
45.Thegirlis________(cough)allthetimethesedays.
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
(Doraisseeingadoctor.)
Doctor:
What’syourtrouble?
Dora:
________
46
AndIcoughbadly.
Doctor:
________
47
Dora:
Yes,℃.
Doctor:
Isee.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.(Afterafewseconds)Oh,you’vegottheflu.
Dora:
________
48
Doctor:
Juststayinbedfortwodays.________
49
Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
Dora:
________
50
Doctor:
Ifyoudon’tfeelbetterbyThursday,comeback.
Dora:
Thanksalot,Doctor.
A.Remembertodrinklotsofwater.
B.Didthenursetakeyourtemperature?
C.Icutmyfinger.
D.Ihaveaheadache.
E.I’vegotit.
F.Youhaveastomachache.
G.WhatshouldIdo?
七、书面表达(30分)
假设你是王鹏,你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
他说他总是感觉很疲惫,晚上睡不好觉,以至于上课都
不能集中精力听讲。
请给Jack回一封电子邮件,提出你的建议。
要求:
80词左右。
作文的开头及结尾已给
出,不计入总词数。
DearJack,
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
WangPeng
►Unit1过关测试
一、1.C
2.A点拨:
用短语辨析法解题。
toomuch意为“太多”,可作形容词性、名词性、副词性短语;toomany
意为“太多的”,用来修饰可数名词;muchtoo意为“太”,是副词性短语。
题干表示“说话太多”用
talktoomuch。
3.D点拨:
用固定搭配法解题。
agreetodosth.意为“同意做某事”,为固定搭配;helpsth.
意为“帮助某人做某事”。
4.A
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