自考高级英语历年考试真题段落填空汇总.docx

自考高级英语历年考试真题段落填空汇总.docx

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自考高级英语历年考试真题段落填空汇总

2010年10月

Today’sheroes—someofthem,anyway—tellustheyenjoytheir1.“AndI2tomyselfatthemenandtheladies.Whonever3ofusbillion-dollarbabies.”The4

“culturehero”who5thatisAliceCooper.

IfIsaidthatbeingblackisagreater6thanbeingawoman,probablynoonewould7

me.Why?

Because“weallknow”thereis8againstblackpeopleinAmerica.Thatthereisprejudiceagainstwomenisanideathatstill9nearlyallmen—and,Iamafraid,mostwomen—as10.

Thereis,however,another11possessedbythebestwork,whichisevenmoreimportantasa12ofhappinessthanistheexerciseof13.Thisistheelementofconstructiveness.Insomework,thoughbyno14inmost,somethingisbuiltupwhichremainsasa15when

theworkiscompleted.

Myownstateofmind,whenIleftWattseightyearsagototakeupthe16yearatWhittierCollege,was17.Itwastomelessofa18;itwasthesteppingoffpointofanOdysseythatwastotakemethroughWhittierCollegeandOxfordUniversity,toYaleLawSchool,andbacktoWatts.Ihad19then,asnow,tomakeWattsmy20.

Well,it’sagoodlifeandagood21,allsaidand22,ifyoudon’t23,andifyouknowthatthebigwideworldhasn’t24fromyouyet,no,notbyalongway,thoughitwon’tbelongnow.Thefloatbobbedmoreviolentlythanbeforeand,witha25onhisface,hebegantowindinthereel.

A.handicap

B.element

C.weaken

D.means

E.heard

F.question

G.freshman

H.home

I.strikes

J.done

K.source

L.different

M.conceived

N.particular

O.grin

Rskill

Q.laughed

R.prejudice

S.monument

T.sings

U.rewards

V.departure

W.intended

X.world

Y.bizarre

2010年1月

Manydoctorsworkingonthebattlefieldofterminalsufferingthinkthatonlysqueamishnessdemandsa1differencebetweenpassiveandactiveeuthanasiaonrequest.Their2forkillinggoeslikethis:

oneofadoctor’s3istopreventsuffering;sometimesthatisallthereisleftforhimtodo,andkillingistheonlywaytodoit.Thereisnothingnewinthisview.WhenHippocrates4hisoathfordoctors,whichexplicitlyrules5activekilling,mostotherGreekdoctorsandthinkersdisagreedwithhis6.

Thewomen’smagazinesareaboutonethird7toclothes,onethirdtomildcomment8sex,andthe9thirdtorecipesandpicturesofhandsomesalads,desserts,andmain10.“Institutes”existtoexperimentandtellhousewiveshowtocookattractivemealsandhowtoturnleftoversinto11ofart.Thefoodthuspicturedlooks12famouspaintingsofstilllife.Theonlytroubleisit’stasteless.

Oneofthegreatestandmost13criticismsoftelevisionhasbeenthatin14tothelargestaudiencepossible,itneglectsminorityaudiencesandminoritytastes.Thisisstill15true.Butthereis,perhaps,oneprogramadayandmany,ofcourse,onSundaywhichanintelligentmanorwomancanenjoyand16interestfrom.Inmytripseastorwestornorthorsouth,Ipickupthe17papertofindthisenjoymentorinterest—18vain.

Americanindividualism,onthe19ofitanadmirablephilosophy,wishestomanifestitselfinindependenceofthecommunity.Youdon’tsharethingsin20;youhaveyourownthings.Afamily’sstrengthissignalizedbyitspossessions.Hereinliesa21.Forthedesireforpossessionsmusteventuallymeandependenceonpossessions.Freedomisslavery.Onceletthe22instinctburgeon,andthereareruggedlyindividualforces23tooreadytomakeitcometofullandmonstrous24.Newappetitesareinvented;whattotheEuropeanarebizarreluxuriesbecome,totheAmerican,plainnecessities.

A．acquisitive

B．appealing

C．argument

D．ban

E．blossom

F．common

G．courses

H．dedicated

I．derive

J．duties

K．face

L．firm

M．formulated

N．in

O．justified

P．largely

Q．like

R．local

S．on

T．only

U．other

V．out

W．paradox

X．works

2009年10月

Soatleastthehistoricalevidenceseemstosuggest.WhenIwasgraduatingfromcollege,my

1alsofoundtheworldinamess.Theeconomicmachineryhad2downalmosteverywhere:

Inthiscountry3aquarterofthepopulationwasoutofwork.Amajorwarseemedalltoo4.Asacollegenewspapereditoratthattime,Iprotested5thisjustasvehementlyasstudent6areprotestingtoday.

Buttodayshepassedthebaker’sby,climbedthe7,wentintothelittledarkroom—herroomlikeacupboard—andsatdownontheredeiderdown.Shesat8foralongtime.Thebox9thefurcameoutofwas10thebed.Sheunclaspedtheneckletquickly;quickly,11looking,laiditinside.Butwhensheputthe12onshethoughtsheheardsomethingcrying.

TheWatts-as-a-way-stationmentalityhasafirmholdon13thosewhoremainandthosewholeave.Suchas14is,theghettoisregardedas15placetomakeacareerforthosewhohaveafuture.Without16,theprimeAmericanvaluesunderscorethe17.Negroes,insideitorout,andwhitestoo,behavetowardthe18liketravelers.

IknowthatAmericantechnicalgenius,and19ofallthemoonlanding,seemstogivethe20totoosummaryacondemnationofthe21system,butthereismoretoeducation22thesegmentalequippingofthemind.Thereisthattransmissionofthevalueofthe23asaforcestillmiraculouslyfertileandmoving—mostly24fromAmericaneducationatalllevels.

2009年1月

Workthereforeisdesirable,firstandforemost,asa1ofboredom,fortheboredomthatamanfeelswhenheisdoingnecessarythoughuninterestingworkisasnothingin2withtheboredomthathefeelswhenhehasnothingtodowithhisdays.Withthisadvantageofworkanotheris3,namelythatitmakesholidaysmuchmoredelicious4theycome.Providedamandoesnothavetoworksohardasto5hisvigor,heislikelytofindfarmorezestinhisfreetime6anidlemancouldpossiblyfind.

Discussingthequestion,sometime7,withanoldfriend,shegavemehernever-failing8forsleeplessness,whichwastoimagine9performingsometrivial10overandoveragain,until,hermindbecomingdisgustedwiththemonotonyoflife,11drewthecurtain.Herfavouritedevicewastoimagineapicturenot12quiteplumbuponthewall,andthentoproceedtostraightenit.

Ibelievethatoveraperiodofdecadesnewspapershavebecomea13ratherthanafunction.Theyhaveheldtheir14solongthatchangehasbecome15.Idonotknow,infact,ofany16thathaschangedaslittleinthelasttwentyyearsasthe17press.Andthisresistancetochangeistheendof18—which,inturn,markstheendofusefulness.

Thekeyistosegmentthemarket19.Thisenablesthecompanytopitch20customerswithspecialized21thatnoothercompanycanbeginto22.Example:

Onecustomersegmentisthe23profession.Cable&Wirelessisdevelopingfeaturesandfunctionsthat24tremendousappealtolawyers.

2008年10月

Womenhaveanaveragelife1ofsevenyearslongerthanmenandtendtomarrymenolderthanthemselves;sotwo-thirds（sixmillion）ofallolderwomenarewidows.2widowedtheydonothavethesamesocialprerogativesasoldermento3andmarrythosewhoareyounger.4,theyarelikelytoendupalone—anironic5ofeventswhenoneremembersthatmostofthemwereraisedfromchildhoodtoconsider6theonlyacceptablestate.

Thesherifffollowsthecountyattorney7theotherroom.ThenMrs.Halerises,hands8_together,9intenselyatMrs.Peters,whoseeyesmakeaslowturn,finally10Mrs.Hale’s.AmomentMrs.Haleholdsher,thenherowneyes11thewaytowheretheboxisconcealed.12Mrs.Petersthrowsbackquiltpiecesandtriestoputtheboxinthebagsheiswearing.

Acompanythatdeliversvalue13customerintimacybuilds14withcustomerslikethosebetweengoodneighbors.Customer-intimatecompaniesdon’tdeliverwhatthemarketwants

15whataspecificcustomerwants.Thecustomer-intimatecompany16abusinessofknowingthepeopleitsellstoandtheproductsandservicestheyneed.Itcontinually17itsproductsandservicesanddoessoat18prices.

Childhood’s19neveraskstobeproved（allconclusionsareabsolute）.Ididn’tquestionwhyMrs.Flowershad20meoutforattention,nordidit21methatMommamighthaveaskedhertogivemealittletalkingto.AllI22wasthatshehadmadeteacookiesformeandreadtomefromher23book.Itwas24toprovethatshelikedme.

2008年1月

AsIateshebeganthefirstofwhatwelatercalled“mylessoninliving.”ShesaidthatImustalwaysbe1ofignorancebutunderstandingofilliteracy.Thatsome2,unabletogotoschool,weremore3andevenmoreintelligentthan4professors.Sheencouragedmeto

5carefullytowhatcountrypeople6motherwit.Whensalesmenaredoingwell,thereis

7uponthemtobegindoingbetter,for8theymaystartdoingworse.

Whentheyaredoing9,theyaredoingterribly.Whenasalesmanlandsalargeorderor10

inanimportantnewaccount,11elationisbrief,forthereisdangerhemightlosethatlargeorderorimportantnewaccounttoasalesman12acompetingcompanythenexttimearound.TheAmericandreampromisedolderpeoplethatifthey13hardenoughalltheirlives,thingswould14wellforthem.Today’selderlywerebroughtupto15inpride,self-relianceandindependence.Many16tough,determinedindividuals17managetosurviveagainstadversity.Buteventhetoughonesreacha18wherehelpshouldbeavailabletothem.

Anothersolitarymanwasfishingfurtheralongthecanal,19Arthurknewthattheywouldleaveeachother20pea