英语四六级各种类型作文模板范文形式的.docx

英语四六级各种类型作文模板范文形式的.docx

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英语四六级各种类型作文模板范文形式的

四级写作常见题型：

一、问题解决型二、现象解释型

三、对比选择型四、观点论证型

2009年12月真题

1）建设绿色校园十分重要

2）绿色校园不仅指绿环境

3）为了建设绿色校园，我们应该…

2008年12月真题

1）一次性塑料袋曾广为使用

2）由此带来的问题

3）限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义

名校校园正成为旅游新热点

1）校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同

2）我认为…

a）社会上存在许多不诚实现象

b）诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实

一、问题解决型：

Itisgenerallyacceptedthat+问题。

Therefore,howto+问题isworthpayingmoreattentionto.

Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakento+解决该问题.First/Aboveall+方法1。

Secondly/Moreover+方法2Thirdly/Inaddition+方法3

AsfarasIamconcerned+对问题做出总体评价。

However,it’sworthnotingthat+应该注意事项。

Therefore,点名主题，总结全文

模版例文

CreateaGreenCampus

Itisgenerallyacceptedthat“Greencampus”is,tosomeextent,arelativelynewconcepttous.Therefore,howtocreateagreencampusisworthpayingmoreattentionto.

Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakentocreatea“greencampus”.Firstly,asuniversitystudents,weshouldtakepartinenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Secondly,weshouldabiderulesofsavingnaturalresources,suchaswaterandelectricity.Thirdly,wemightaswellattendlectureson“sustainabledevelopment”soastoraisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

AsfarasIamconcerned,“greencampus”willdogoodtoboththecampusandthewholesociety.However,itisworthnotingthatsomepeoplestillhaven’trealizedthispoint.Therefore,weshouldgivepublicitytotheimportanceofcreatinga“greencampus”andtryourbesttosolvetheseproblems.

二、现象解释型

Inmodernsociety,总述现象。

Themainreasonfor该现象is原因1.Moreover,原因2isalsoanimportantfactorfor该现象。

Aseveryonesees,该现象canbringgreateffectto…Forexample,影响1.What’smore,影响2.Inaddition,影响3.

Frommypointofview,对该想象做出评价：

评价1，评价2.Inaword总结全文。

模版例文

LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags

Inmodernsocieties,disposableplasticbagshavebeenwidelyusedinourdailylife.Whenwegoshopping,inbigsupermarkets,wewillalwaysbeprovidedwithplasticbagsforfree.Moreover,mostpeoplehavebeenusedtousingdisposableplasticbagsascontainersforalmosteverything.

Aseveryonesees,disposableplasticbagshavebroughtgreatnegativeeffectsonourenvironment.Forexample,theseplasticbagsarethemainsourceofwhitepollution.What’smore,plasticbagscannotdisappearbynaturaldecomposition,sotheywillexistforalongtime.Besides,somepeoplethrowthemawaycasuallyafterusebecausetheyareverycheap.

Frommypointofview,limitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbagsisofgreatsignificance.Foronething,thebanonfreeplasticbagsencouragespeopletousepaperorclothbags,whichisfavorabletothereductionofenvironmentalpollution.Foranother,itcanhelpincreasethewholenation’sconsciousnessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Toconclude,bylimitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbags,everyonecancontributesomeefforttotheimprovementofourenvironment.

三、对比选择型

Whenitcomesto谈论主题,thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeople.Somepeopletakeforgrantedthat…,however,othersmaintainthat….

Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinionbelievethat+观点1.Inaddition,theyinsistthat+观点1理由。

However,stillothersthinkdifferently.Intheiropinion+观点2.Besides,theyarguethat+观点2理由。

Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iprefertheformer/latterone.Foronething+理由1.Foranother+理由2.Consideringthese,Imayconclude…

模版例文：

ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?

Whenitcomestowhethertheuniversitycampusshouldbeopentotourists,thereisnocompleteagreementamongpeople.Somepeopletakeitforgrantedthatuniversitycampusshouldembracetouristsacrossthecountry.However,othersmaintainthattheuniversitycampusshouldbeclosedtotourists.

Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinionbelievethatrefusingtouristsiscontradictinguniversities’opennessofspirit.Inaddition,theyinsistthatnouniversityhastherighttorejecttouriststoenteritsgroundsbecauseitispublicland.However,stillothersthinkdifferently.Intheiropinion,toomanytouristswilladdaburdentothesecurityoftheuniversity.Besides,theyarguethatthesetouristswilldestroythequietenvironmentandinfluencestudents’normalstudy.

Weighingupthesetwoarguments,Iprefertheformeropinion.Foronething,byvisitingtheuniversity,highschoolstudentscanexperiencethecampusatmosphereandbestimulatedtomakeabetterpreparationforthecollegeentranceexam.Foranother,auniversityisapublicplaceandshouldimpartthespiritofopenness.Consideringthese,Imayreasonablyconcludethattheuniversitycampusshouldwelcomealltourists.

四、观点论证型

Nowadays,therestillexists+与论点相冲突想象.However+文章论点.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.

Undoubtedly,论据1,进一步说明论据1.Furthermore,论据2.Forexample,支持论据2的事例.Inaddition,论据3.

Allmentionedabovetellusthat重申观点.Therefore,weshould正确态度或做法.

模版例文：

ItPaystoBeHonest

Nowadays,therestillexistmanydishonestphenomena,suchascheating,overcharging,producingorsellingfakecommodities.However,inthelongrun,dishonestycanbringmanydisadvantageswhileitpaystobehonest.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.

Undoubtedly,beinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoothersbutalsotoourselves.Ifyouarehonest,thosewhoassociatewithyouwillcertainlyprofitfromyouandinturnyouwillwintrustandrespectfromthem.Furthermore,honestycanhelpbuildupamorestableandharmonioussociety.Forexample,Singapore,whichisasocietyoftrustwhothiness,hasacomparativelylowcriminalrate.Inaddition,beinghonestisessentialforacountry’ssurvivalinthemodernworld,sinceonlyanhonestcountrywouldhavewonsupportfromothercountriesifitwereintrouble.

Allmentionedabovetellusthatitpaystobehonest.Onlyinanhonestsocietycanpeoplefullyenjoytheirlife.Therefore,weshouldfosterthespiritofhonestyandletdishonestyhavenoplacetostayinoursociety.

写作模板

提纲式作文

1．对立观点式a.有人认为x是好事，赞成x，为什么？

b.有人认为x是坏事，反对x，为什么？

c.我的看法。

somepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingx.theypointoutthefactthat支持x的第一个原因。

theyalsoarguethat支持x的另一个原因。

however,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.theyconsideritharmfultodox.theyfirmlypointoutthat反对x的第一个理由。

anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:

thereissometruthinbotharguments.butithinktheadvantagesofxoverweighthedisadvantages.inadditiontotheabove－mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,xalsomayx的有一个坏处。

2．批驳观点式a．一个错误观点。

b．我不同意。

manypeoplearguethat错误观点。

bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。

anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。

（accordingtoasurveyperformedbyxonagroupofy,almost80％ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。

thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。

3．社会问题（现象）式a．一个社会问题或者现象b．产生的原因c．对社会和我们生活的影响d．如何杜绝。

（如果是问题的话）e．前景的预测。

nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.（xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic）.accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。

（或者是一个例子）。

thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。

xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

adozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventxfrombringingusmoreharm.同上basedontheabovediscussions,icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..

辩论式议论文

模版1somepeoplebelieve（argue,recognize,think）that观点1.butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.asforme,iagreetotheformer/latteridea.thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.firstofall,论据1.moreimportantly,论据2.mostimportantofall,论据3.insummary,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.或:

fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.

模版2peopleholddifferentviewsaboutx.somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.asfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.foronething,论据1.foranother,论据2.lastbutnottheleast,论据3.toconclude,总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.或fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.

模版3thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutx（争论的焦点）。

somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。

asfarasiamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.thereasonsareobvious.firstofall,论据1。

furthermore,论据2。

amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.thatis,论据3。

anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。

asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto表决心.或fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.

（三）作文模板

1．以利与弊为重心的写作模板

1）三段式

Para1Introduction（对题目内容的说明）

e.g.Withtherapiddevelopmentof…（e.g.informationtechnology/economy/people’slivingstandard）,…

Para2Advantagesanddisadvantagesandsupportevidence

e.g.Astheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides/However，everythingdividesintotwo.Thisisnotanexception.Italsohasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,ithasadvantages.Firstly,…（Argument+supportevidence）.Secondly,…（Argument+supportevidence）.Ontheotherhand,italsohasdisadvantages.Firstly,…（Argument+supportevidence）.Secondly,…（Argument+supportevidence）

Para3Conclusion（可以直接重复前文所阐述过的东西;也可以加上自己的观点）

e.g.Inshort,…hasbothitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.ButIthink…

2）四段式

Para1Introduction（对题目内容的说明）

e.g.Withtherapiddevelopmentof…（e.g.informationtechnology/economy/people’slivingstandard）,…Astheoldsayinggoes,everyco