浙江宁波市高三十校联考英语.docx
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浙江宁波市高三十校联考英语.docx
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浙江宁波市高三十校联考英语
浙江省宁波市2013届高三“十校”联考
英语试题
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡上。
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.Nomatterhowlongyourlifeis,youwill,atbest,beabletoreadonlyFewbooksofallthathavebeenwritten,andfewyoudoreadshouldincludethebest.
A.a;theB.the:
aC.the;theD./;the
2.Theyearsappearedtohaveflownbyatanincrediblerateandherlight,itseemed,bytheminute.
A.fadedB.hasfadedC.hadfadedD.wasfading
3.Itissaidthatsomewherebetweentheagesof6and9,childrenbegintothinkinsteadofconcretely.
A.logicallyB.reasonablyC.abstractlyD.generally
4.Franksmiledwhenherememberedhishardearlyyearsandthelongtosuccess.
A.wayB.roadC.pathD.track
5.Tobehonest,Idon'tquitewithyousomeviewsonthematter.
A.agreeB.shareC.includeD.admit
6.thetowerbuilding,whereyouseethewholecity.
A.StandingonthetopofB.Ifyouclimbto
C.WhenyoureachthetopofD.Gettothetopof
7.MoYan'sshortnovelRedTransparentRadishaimstocriticizetheinfluenceof"culturalrevolution"
people'slife.
A.inB.onC.ofD.to
8.MichelleObamasayseveryoneneverforgetthatdoingimpossibleisthehistoryofAmerica,whichisveryinspiring.
A.whatifB.ifonlyC.howcomeD.onlyif
9.AftergraduatingfromHarvardLawSchoolin1988,shejoinedtheChicagolawfirmSidley&Austin,
shelatermetthemanwhowouldbecometheloveofherlife.
A.whereB.whichC.whoD.when
10.Wordsdon'thavethepowertohurtyou,thepersonwhosaidthemmeansalottoyou.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.whether
11.LastmonthintheUSOpenfinalinNewYork,theScotwonagainandhisfirstGrandSlamwin.
A.conductedB.securedC.recognizedD.delivered
12.—Whydidn'tyoustopMarycheatinginthefinalexam?
—Butwhatotherwise?
ShejuststickswithAlexandturnsa-deafeartomyadvice.
A.couldIdoB.mustIhavedone
C.couldIhavedoneD.shouldIdo
13.ShewasclearlyaatScott's,asshetoldthewaiterthatshewouldsticktoherfavorite.
A.casualB.commonC.regularD.ordinary
14.Some76,800highschoolstudentswentabroadfortheireducationlastyear,23percentofallChinesestudentsstudyingabroad.
A.accountingforB.puttingupC.settingupD.consistingof
15.ItwasmyconfidenceforpublicspeakingthatItookthecourse,nottoimproveperformanceinexaminations.
A.buildingB.tobuildC.buildD.tohavebuilt
16.Iknowwewillneveragreeontheissueofparenting,butlet's.Shallwe?
A.agreetodisagreeB.keepourwords
C.listentooursoulD.suitourselves
17.Thenationalteam'sunexpected6-2winonFridayadrunkencelebrationthatlastedwellintoweekend.
A.heldupB.putforwardC.toredownD.setoff
18.Itisnotthestrongestofthespeciesthatsurvives,northemostintelligentthatsurvives.Itisthatismostadaptabletochange.
A.oneB.thatC.theoneD.this
19.Thesoldierhadqualifiedasadoctor,butlaterhegaveuptheofmedicineforfull-timetraining.
A.fightB.treatmentC.practiceD.design
20.—HereisaneweditionofCrazyEnglish.Doyouwanttolookatit?
—!
Letmeseeit.
A.ByandbyB.Notreally
C.MindyourownbusinessD.Byallmeans
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Twenty-firstcenturyhumanityhasmappedoceansandmountains,visitedthemoon,andsurveyedtheplanets.Butforalltheprogress,people21.don'tknowoneanotherverywell.
ThatbringsaboutTheodoreZeldin's"22ofconversation"—events23individualssitinpairswithpersonstheydon'tknowforthreehoursof24talkdesignedtohelppeopleknowbetterabouteachother.
Mr.ZeldinheadsOxfordMuse,al0-year-oldfoundationbasedonthe25thatwh8tpeopleneedisnotmoreinformation,butmoreinspirationandencouragement.
The"feast"inLondonlooks26atpoliticsorevents,butathowpeoplehavefeltaboutwork,relationsamongthesexes,hopes27fears,enemiesandauthority,theshapeoftheirlives.The"menuof28"includestopicslike"Howhaveyourconcernschanged29theyears?
"Or,"Whathaveyoudoneagainstthepast?
"
Asparticipantsgathered,Zeldinopenedwithaspeech:
thatdespite_30communicationslikeQQandMSNinaglobalizedage,issuesofhumanheart31.Manypeoplearelonely,oroccupiedindealingwiththeirdailybusinessesthatdiscourageknowingthe_32ofoneanother."Wearetrappedin_33conversationsandthewholepointnowistothink,whichissometimespainful,"hesays."But34interactioniswhatseparatesus'fromotherspecies,35maybedogsthatdohaveinteractionswithhumans."
Themainrulesofthe"feast":
Don't36withsomeoneyouknoworaskquestionsyouwouldnotanswer.Theonlyawkwardmomentcamewhenthemulti-racialcrowdofpeopleofdifferentages,insunhats,tiesand37_,lookedtosee38theywouldtalkwithforhours.3915minuteslater,everyonewasseatedandtalking,continuingfullforceuntilorganizersinterruptedthem180minuteslater.
Somesaidtheyfeltfreetotalkon40_topics.Thirty-somethingPeter,fromEastLondon,saidthat"itmighttakeweeksormonthstogettothelevelofinteractionwesuddenlyopenedup.”
21.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.yet
22.A.topicB.subjectC.ideaD.feast
23.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.where
24.A.freeB.organizedC.guidedD.random
25.A.theoryB.ideaC.opinionD.fact
26.A.notB.notonlyC.neverD.ever
27.A.butB.andC.orD.with
28.A.talkB.speechC.conversationD.communication
29.A.duringB.overC.forD.within
30.A.convenientB.accessibleC.immediateD.instant
31.A.leaveB.appearC.disappearD.remain
32.A.depthB.wellC.truthD.good
33.A.smallB.dailyC.deepD.shallow
34.A.thinkingB.talkingC.communicatingD.lecturing
35.A.withB.besidesC.exceptD.from
36.A.talkB.pairC.involveD.sit
37.A.dressesB.skirtsC.T-shirtsD.coats
38.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
39.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Then
40.A.hotB.popularC.sensitiveD.private
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Lookingforanewweightlossplan?
Trylivingontopofamountain.Mountainaircontainslessoxygenthanairatloweraltitudes,sobreathingitcausesthehearttobeatfasterandthebodytoburnmoreenergy.Ahandfulofstudieshavefoundthatathletestrainingathighaltitudestendtoloseweight.DoctorFlorianLipploftheUniversityHospitalOfLudwig-Maximilians-universityMunichwonderedhowthemountainairwouldaffectoverweightindividualsiftheyweren'tdoinganymorephysicalactivitythanusual.
Lipplandhis'colleaguesinvited200verweightmentoanenvironmentalresearchstationabout300metersbelowthesummitofZugspitze,amountainaround2,970metersneartheAustrianborder.Theywereallowedtoeatasmuchastheyliked.Themenalsogavebloodsothatresearcherscouldtestforhormoneslinkedtoappetiteandfatness.Attheendoftheweek,themen,whosemeanweightstartingoutwas105kg,hadlostonaverageaboutl.5kg.Themen'sbloodpressurealsodropped,whichtheresearchersbelievedwasduetoweightlost.
Exactlywhatcausedtheweightlossisuncertain.Lossofappetiteiscommonathigheraltitudes,andindeedthemenatesignificantlylessthanusual—about700caloriesfewerperday.Lipplalsonotesthatbecausetheirconsumptionwasbeingrecorded,theymayhavebeenmoreself-consciousaboutwhattheyate.Regardless,eatinglessaccountsforjustlkgofthel.5kglost,saysLippl.Hethinkstheincreasedmetabolic(新陈代谢的)rate,whichwasmeasured,alsocontributedtoweightlossbutcannotseparatethedifferenteffectswiththegivendata.
Appetitelossathighaltitudescouldcertainlybekey,notesDamianBailey,aphysiologistattheUniversityofGlamorgan,UK,whorecentlylost11kgduringa3-monthexpeditiontotheAndesinChile.
Unfortunately,fortheaveragepersonthereisnotreatmentthatcanresemblelivingathighaltitude,saysLippl.Theonlyalternativeishypobaricchamber,whichexposessubjectstolowoxygenandisn'tpracticalasatreatment.Hesays,half-jokingly,"Iffatpeopleplantheirholidays,theymightnotgotothesea,butmaybetothemountain."
41.Whatcontributesthemosttoone'sheartratesaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
A.ourbodyweightB.theconsumptionofenergy
C.theratesofourbreathingD.theamountofoxygenprovided
42.Hormonesaretestedintheresearchbecausetheycanaffect.
A.one'sbodyweightB.one'sbloodpressure
C.one'swayoflivingD.one'smetabolicrate
43.Whatwasfoundaboutthe20overweightmenintheprocessoftheresearch?
A.Theycontrolledwhattoeatself-consciously.
B.Theytookinmuchfewercaloriesthanusual,
C.Theylostappetitebecauseoflackofphysicalactivity.
D.Theywereprovidedwithahealthierdietthanbefore
44.WhydoesDamianBaileyagreewiththeideaofappetitelossathighaltitudes?
A.HeexperimentedwiththenewweightlossplanintheAndes
B.HefoundnootherreasonsforhislossofweightintheAndes
C.HeresearchedtherelatedsubjectintheAndes
D.helostmuchweightinthehighaltitudeAndes
45.InwhatmannerdoesLippltalkaboutthewayoflosingweightbyspendingholidaysonmountains?
A.casualB.inaccurateC.uncertainD.confident
B
Actually,DOA,CI
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