山东省烟台市高一英语下学期期末学业水平诊断试题.docx

山东省烟台市高一英语下学期期末学业水平诊断试题.docx

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山东省烟台市高一英语下学期期末学业水平诊断试题

2021－2021度第二学期期末学业水平诊断

高一英语试题

说明：

本试卷由四个部分组成，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

请把答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Takeaweekoff.B.Applyforajob.C.Cancelaholidayplan.

2.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?

A.$4.B.$8.C.$12.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Inastore.

4.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Lookingforacar.B.Visitingacompany.C.Pickingupthewoman.

5.Whomhasthemansentaninvitationto?

A.Rosa.B.Laura.C.Maria.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Payforhergloves.

B.Bringhersomeink.

C.Getheranewbook.

7.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Athome.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoafterlunch?

A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Attendameeting.

9.Whichrestaurantwillthespeakersgoto?

A.Jim’sCafé.B.RoseRestaurant.C.SeafoodPalace.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howlonghasthewomanbeenunwell?

A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.

11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Lookforanewjob.

B.Dophysicaltestsregularly.

C.Changeherbreakfasthabits.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoweknowaboutLanceSterling?

A.HeisvoicedbyTomHolland.

B.Heishandsomeandskilled.

C.Heisn’tgoodatsocializing.

14.Whichmoviewillthemanwatchthisevening?

A.SpiesinDisguise.B.MeninBlack.C.Spider-Man:

Homecoming.

15.Whohasagreatmind?

A.WillSmith.B.TomHolland.C.Walter.

16.Whattimeisitnow?

A.5:

00pm.B.6:

00pm.C.7:

00pm.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydofirstaftergettingup?

A.Dophysicalexercise.

B.Preparehisbreakfast.

C.Readmorningpapers.

18.Whatsubjectdoesthespeakerlikebest?

A.Science.B.Math.C.Physics.

19.Whydoesn’tthespeakergobackhomerightafterschool?

A.Todohishomework.

B.Towatchafootballgame.

C.Toplaysportswithothers.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Hisweeklyschedule.

B.Hisdailylifeasastudent.

C.Hiscolorfulschoolactivities.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Seoulisamoderncityfullofdeliciousfoodoptions（选择）aswellasgreatattractions,historicalsights,andplacestoshop.

Besttimetovisit

ThebestmonthforsightseeinginSeoulisduringthewarmweatherbetweensummerandearlyfall.

Gettingaround

InSeoul,youhavethreemainformsoftransportation:

train,subway,andtaxi.ThefastestoptiontogetaroundSeoulistheAirportRailroadExpresstrain.Ithastwooptions:

theexpressandtheall-stop.Whiletheall-stopoptionischeaper,it’sabout15minutesslowerthantheexpress.

Seoulhasoneofthelargestsubwaystationsintheworldwith14lines.Itmayseemabitawful,butonceyougetusedtoit,it’sprettyeasy.

AnotheroptiontogetaroundSeoulistorentacar.ThisisoneoftheleastusedoptionsasSeoulhasaconvenientpublictransportationsystem.

Placestovisit

Everland —thelargestthemeparkinKorea.

LotteWorld —agreatthemeparkforkidswithnever-endingthrillrides.

SeoulTower —asymbolicskyscraperwhereyoucantakebreathtakingviewsofthecity.

TrickEye3Dmuseum —ifyoulovephotos,youwillfindstrangephotosinthismuseum.

Wheretostay

TherearelotsofplacestostayatSeoul.Belowareourtoprecommendations（推荐）:

Myeongdongistourists’popularoption.Ithasgreatshoppingmalls,greatfood,andlivelynightlife.YoucanstayattheAloftSeoulMyeongdong.

Gangnamisanotherpopulardistrict,whichhasbecomefamousthankstothesongGangnamStyle.OneofthebestareasinGangnamisGarosugil,whereyouwillfindcafes,artgalleries,retail（零售）stores.AgreathoteloptioninthisareaistheDormyInnPremiumSeoulGarosugil.

21.WhenisthebesttimetovisitSeoul?

A.January.B.February.C.September.D.December.

22.Wherecanwehaveabird-eyeviewofSeoul?

A.Everland.B.SeoulTower.C.LotteWorld.D.Garosugil.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Myeongdongisashopfavoredbytourists.

B.Gangnamhasbecomepopularbecauseofahitsong.

C.RentingcarsisthemostcommonwaytogetaroundSeoul.

D.Theall-stoptrainoffersamorecomfortablebutmoreexpensiveservice.

B

Areyoualwaysdreamingofgettingpaidforjustshowinguptowork?

Tothebestofluck,theKorsvägentrainstationinSwedenwillofferaspecialoccupationtooneluckypersonin2025!

Thecomfortablelifetimepositioncomeswithagenerousstartingmonthlypayof21,564SEK（$2,320）,aguaranteed（有保证的）yearlypayincreaseof3.2percent,andevenvacationtime.

ThepositionwasputforwardbySwedishartistsSimonGoldinandJakobSennebyinanswertoadesigncompetitionfortheKorsvägentrainstation,whichisnowunderconstructionandplannedtoopenin2026.Insteadofpresentinganartisticdesign,GoldinandSennebysuggestedusingthe7,000,000SEK（$753,000）prizemoneytohirealifetimeemployeetodonothing!

Surprisingly,theunusualideaappealedtothejudgesofthecompetition,whoadoptedthesuggestionandannouncedtheirdecisiontocarryouttheEternal（终生的）EmploymentProject.

Thejobonlyrequirestheluckyemployeetoarriveatthestationeachmorningandringtheclock,whichwillturnonabankofbrightlights.Thepersoncanremainatthestationallday—greetingpassengers,textingfriends,orevensleeping—orleaveandreturnattheendofthedaytoclockout.

Thejobisguaranteedforlifeaslongashe/sheobeysthesesimplerequirementsanddoesnotacceptanyotheremployment.Thoughthejobsoundslikeawasteoflife,theartistsbelievetheemployeewillbedoingimportantworktoactasawitness（见证）oftime.

Thebestpartisthatpeoplefromallovertheworldcanapplytobeconsideredforthisuniquepositionequally—besurenottomissit!

24.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“appealedto”underlinedinParagraph2?

A.Attracted.B.Panicked.C.Bothered.D.Amused.

25.Whatmusttheemployeedoaccordingtohis/herduty?

A.Contactfriends.B.Workpart-time.

C.Welcomepassengers.D.Ringtheclockeachmorning.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ALifetimeJobtoBeOfferedforDoingNothing

B.HowtheEternalEmploymentProjectWasBorn

C.SwedishArtistsWonaDesignCompetition

D.AnOutstandingEmployeeWanted

C

JeffBezos,theworld’swealthiestperson,wasjustfivewhenAmericanastronautssteppedonthesurfaceofthemoononJuly20,1969.However,he’sneverforgottentheblack-and-whitefootagefromthehistoricmoment.Sincethen,themoonhasalwaysbeenthecenterofhisspacedreamswhicharechanneledthroughhisspaceflightcompany,BlueOrigin.

OnMay9,2021,atameeting heldinWashington,DC,Bezoscameonestepclosertoachievinghisdreamofsendingpeoplethere,whenhepresentedamodelofalander,BlueMoon,designedtocarrybothhumansandgoodstothesatellite.

ThoughdetailsofhowBlueMoonwillbesenttospaceremainunclear,Bezosisconfidentit’llbereadyforitsmission（使命）by2024.Heconsidersitunavoidabletosettleinspacegivenourever-increasingpopulationandfewerresources.Unlikethoseseekingahomeonanotherplanet,Bezosthinkshumanswillbelivinginorbitalspacesettlements,whicharesimilartotheInternationalSpaceStation,exceptmuchbigger,eachhousingmillionsofpeople.Spacetaxiswouldmakeiteasyforhumanstotravelbetweensettlements.

ButfirstweneedtodevelopacheaperwaytotravelbetweenspaceandEarth.Bezosmayhavesolvedtheproblempartlybyremovingthebiggestcostofspaceflights—singleuserockets—withBlueOrigin’sreusableNewShepardrocket,whichhasmadeseveraltripstospaceandbacksince202X.

Toencouragefuturespacedreamers,thecompany’srecentlybuiltafreeonlineclubthatwillkeepmembersinformedofitsprogressandchallengethemtofindsolutionstohelphumansandsaveearth.Itinvitesstudentsofallagestodraworwritehowtheyimaginehumanslivingandworkinginspaceonaself-addressed,stampedpostcardandsendittothe“ClubfortheFuture”byJuly20,2021.Thefirst10,000postcardswillbesenttospaceaboardtheNewShepardrocketlaterthisyear.WhenitreturnstoEarth,thepostcards,stamped“flowntospace,”willbereturnedtotheirowners.

27.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.Animpressivehistoricmoment.

B.ThebeginningofBezos’spacedream.

C.Theexcitingnewsofsendingmantospace.

D.Bezos’secretofbecomingthewealthiestperson.

28.WhatwillbeorbitalspacesettlementslikeinBezos’eyes?

A.Overpopulated.B.Solar-powered.

C.Energy-hungry.D.Convenientlyaccessible.

29.Whatmaycontributegreatlytothelowcostoftravellingtospace?

A.Spacetaxis.B.Singleuserockets.

C.NewShepardrocket.D.Orbitalspacesettlements.

30.What’sthepurposeofthefreeonlineclub?

A.Tohelphumansandsaveearth.

B.Tochallengestudentsofallages.

C.Tobuildanewwayofsendingpostcards.

D.Toencouragefuturespacedreamers.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

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