英语中级口译真题及答案 2.docx
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英语中级口译真题及答案 2.docx
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英语中级口译真题及答案2
2005年3月上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试
SECTION1:
LISTENINGTEST(45minutes)
PartA:
SpotDictation
Ascrimeskyrocketsinmanycommunities,peoplearefinallybeginningtolookforlong-lasting,effectiveanswerstostemthetideofjuvenilecrime.Reachingtheyouthwhohavecommittedacrimebeforetheybecome____hardenedcriminals_______
(1)isanessentialstepinreversingthecrimetrend.One___possiblesolution______
(2)maybetheestablishmentofteencourt.
Teencourtisknownasasentencingcourtforyouthswhohave_committedanoffense___(3).Teencourtsprimarilydealwithfirst-timeoffenders.Afterarrest,theyoungoffendermust____pleadguilty___(4)tothechargeinjuvenilecourt.With____Withthejuvenilecourt’spermission______(5),theoffenderagreestobesentencedandabidebythedecisionofapeerjury___ofthesameage__(6).Anotheressentialcomponenttoteencourtisthat,aspartofthesentence,theoffendermustsitinononeormorefuturepeerjuriesto____determineasentence__(7)forotheroffenders.Forexample,acountyteencourtinIllinoisgivesyoungoffendersachanceto______clear__(8)theirarrestsfromtheirpermanentrecordby___performingcommunityservice____(9)orotherdutiesorderedbythecourt.Teencourtisnotatrialcourt.Allteensadmittheirguiltand____agreetoaccept___(10)asentencegiventothembyajuryoftheirpeers.Ajudgeispresentto_overseetheproceeding____(11)ofthecourt.
Theteencourtalleviatesthestrainonthe____regulatecourtsystem____(12)andhasbeenimplementedin____426communities_(13)sincethefirstteencourtopenedinOdessa,Texas.Besidegivingtheoffenderasecondchance,itgivestheyouth___achancetoparticipate____(14)inthejudicialprocess.
Thepurposeoftheteencourt,asidefromsentencingyouthoffenders,isto_educateandmotivate______(15)boththeoffendersandtheteenvolunteerswhilesimultaneouslypromoting____bettercommunication___(16)betweendefendants,thecommunity,andthepolice.Byofferingthis____alternative__(17)system,teencourtallowsthoseteenswhohavemadeabaddecisionanopportunityto________recognize___(19)andlearnfromit.Atthesametimethoseteenslearnarespectforthemselves,thepolice,thecommunity,andthe_____legalsystem____(20).
PartB:
ListeningComprehension
I.Statements
1.(A)You'dbetterbuyalocalnewspapertolookthroughtheclassifiedads.
(B)Youmightputanadinthelocalpapertofindsomeonetofilltheposition.
(C)Youcancomethisafternoontogothroughtheapplicationprocedures.
(D)Youneedtointerviewthewell-knownpainterinourofficethisafternoon.
2.(A)Davidwillbethegeneralmanagernextweek.
(B)Davidwillgetapromotionandapayrise.
(C)Davidwillworkhardtobeageneralmanager.
(D)Davidwillbetransferredtotheaccountingmanager'soffice.
3.(A)Nooneinthisofficeiswillingtodothetranslationexceptyourself.
(B)Thenewsecretarywillasksomeonetofixthedateforyou.
(C)Thenewsecretarycantypeandhandinthedocumentforyou.
(D)Thesecretaryisanablepersontohelpyouwiththetranslation.
4.(A)Ipaid4dollarsfortheshrimp.(B)Ipaid6dollarsfortheshrimp.
(C)Ipaid8dollarsfortheshrimp.(D)Ipaid12dollarsfortheshrimp.
5.(A)Althoughyoupaymoreforthecourse,youhaveabetterchanceofsecuringajob.
(B)Youwillnotbeenrolledinthecourse,unlessyouscorehighintheplacementtest.
(C)YourjobistolocateexcellentstudentsandurgethemtoenrollinourMBAcourse.
(D)YouwillbeawardedascholarshipfortheMBAcourseifyourhighschoolrecordisexcellent.
6.(A)Itwouldbeawin-winsituationforbothofusifwesetupanagencyformarketingyourproducts.
(B)WebelievethatmarketingyourproductsonyourbehalfinShanghaiwouldberathercostlyinthebeginning.
(C)ItisourfirmbeliefthatwewillbringalotofbenefittoyouragencyinShanghai.
(D)WetotallyagreetomarketyourproductsinShanghaiifyourfirmcansetupanagencyonourbehalf.
7.(A)Thecustomermustpaycashforhisinsurance.
(B)Thecustomermustpayforhisinsurancebycreditcard.
(C)Thecustomermustgetamoneyordertopayforhisinsurance.
(D)Thecustomermustgetatraveler'schecktopayforhisinsurance.
8.(A)Theaccountantistoreturn300,000dollarstobalanceyouraccount.
(B)Thecheckhasbouncedbecauseofinsufficientfundintheaccount.
(C)Theaccountanthascheckedinforaconferenceonenvironmentalprotection.
(D)Thecheckisspeciallyprovidedtomakeabalanceonyourbankaccount.
9.(A)Wearelikelytohavefurthercooperationiftheobjectiveisachieved.
(B)Ifthetargetismissed,wewilldiscusswithyoualong-termarrangement.
(C)Wewillestablishacooperativebaseinthelocalityifthistargetisattained.
(D)Wearegladtohavesignedwithyoualong-termarrangement.
10.(A)TheInvestmentDepartmentsubmittedasurveyreporttotheboardofdirectors.
(B)TheInvestmentDepartmentrefutedthedecisionmadebytheboardofdirectors.
(C)Theboardofdirectorscouldnotagreeonthecontentofthesurveyreport.
(D)TheboardofdirectorswerenotconcernedwiththeDepartment'ssurveyreport.
II.TalksandConversations
11.(A)InLondon.(B)InEdinburgh.(C)InParis.(D)Inhisfriend'shome.
12.(A)Hewenttosleepbecausehewasverytired.(B)Hehadafightwithhisfriends.
(C)Hedidsomeshopping.(D)Hewenttoanightclub.
13.(A)Themanmissedhisreturnflight.
(B)Themanwatchedarugbymatchintheafternoon.
(C)Themanwenttoseesometouristattractions.
(D)Themanboughtsomegiftsforhisparentsandfriends.
14.(A)Becausehewantedtobuymorepresentsforher.
(B)BecausehehadtopayfortheFrenchwineheboughtforher.
(C)Becausehehadspentallhismoneyovertheweekend.
(D)BecausehehadplannedtogotoEdinburghnextweekend.
15.(A)Theyarebuiltonlyforchildrenorteenagers.
(B)Theyprovidescaryandfrighteningexperiences.
(C)Theyneverallowadultstoparticipate.
(D)Theyseldomhelpadultstoreduceweight.
16.(A)Payhistelephonebills.(B)Workouthisdailyagenda.
(C)Consultahealth-careworker.(D)Enjoyfoodtohisheart'scontent.
17.(A)Becausetheyfeelitnecessarytosetanexamplefortheirchildren.
(B)Becausetheyconsiderittobethesafestfortheirchildren.
(C)Becausetheythinktheridecanhelpreducetheirweights.
(D)Becausetheywanttoprovethemselvestobeadventurous.
18.(A)Theycanhaveaguilt-freeexperience.
(B)Theycanrefrainfromeatingjunkfood.
(C)Theycankeeptheirchildrencompany.
(D)Theycanescapefromtheirdailyworkandpressures.
19.(A)Shop-assistantandcustomer.(B)Husbandandwife.
(C)Policeandpedestrian.(D)Travelguideandtourist.
20.(A)Anitemofclothing.(B)Abottleofafter-shave.
(C)AnOlympicrecord(D)Apairofsocks.
21.(A)Abookandarecord.(B)Perfume.
(C)Skirtsandsocks.(D)Atickettoseethecircus.
22.(A)GosightseeingatPiccadilly.(B)HaveacupofEnglishtea.
(C)EnjoyafunnyFrenchshow.(D)Returntothehotelandtakearest
23.(A)Marketingdoesmoreharmthangoodtocustomers.
(B)Marketingjustmeansthatbusinessesselltheirproducts.
(C)Marketingissomethingeveryoneofusdoesquiteoften.
(D)Marketingincludesavarietyofbusinessactivities.
24.(A)Whenyouareshortlistedforaninterview.
(B)Whenyouarewatchingtelevisionathome.
(C)Whenyouhaveaskedtoborrowabicycle.
(D)Whenyouhaveconcludedamedicalresearch.
25.(A)Whenyouareapplyingforajob.
(B)Whenyouarepayingyourtuitionfee.
(C)Whenyouareridingabus.
(D)Whenyouareinterviewingcandidates.
26.(A)Thepromotionofideas.(B)Thepricingofgoods.
(C)Theexchangeprocess.(D)Theproductdistribution.
27.(A)Theyarebored.(B)Theywantawageincrease.
(C)Theydemandshorterhours.(D)Theyliketobeattheirrivals.
28.(A)Carmaking.(B)Tourism.(C)Cottontextile.(D)Electronics.
29.(A)Fightformarkets.(B)Bemoreinventiveandinnovative.
(C)ExpandintoITindustry.(D)Behonestandfairinbusinessdealings.
30.(A)Thankyou.(B)Average.(C)Quitegood.(D)Excellent.
PartC:
ListeningandTranslation
I.SentenceTranslation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
IIPassageTranslation
Passage1
Passage2
SECTION2:
STUDYSKILLS(50minutes)
Questions1-5
Pollutioncontrolismanagementofwastematerialsinordertominimizetheeffectsofpollutantsonpeopleandtheenvironment.Thequalityofhumanhealthandofthenaturalenvironmentdependsonadequatepollutioncontrol.IntheUnitedStatesmuchhasbeendonetocontrolthemorenoticeablepollutantssince1965;moresubtleyetstillhazardouspollutants,however,remaintobeadequatelycontrolled.
Fourgeneralapproachestopollutioncontrolare:
theintermittentreductionofindustrialactivitiesduringperiodsofhighair-pollutionconditions;widerdispersionofpollutantsusingsuchdevicesastallersmokestacks;reductionofpollutantsinindustrialemission;andchangeofanindustrialprocessoractivityinordertoproducelesspollution.Tallersmokestacksmayreducetheconcentrationstowhichlocalpeopleareexposed,buttheyareineffectiveinreducingoverallpollution.
Pollutantsremovedfromwasteflowstoreduceemissionstoairandwatermaybedisposedofbyburialorstorageonland,practicesthatposepotentialhazards.Recentlegislationrequiringextensiveemissionsreductionshasresultedinlargeinvestmentsinpollution-treatmenttechnologies.
Thefourthapproach-changingamanufacturingprocessoractivityinordertoproduceles
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