七年级英语时态汇总专练.docx
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七年级英语时态汇总专练.docx
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七年级英语时态汇总专练
七年级英语时态汇总专练
一般现在时中的be动词有四中形式:
amisarebe
其中:
am用于一人称主语I之后,构成Iam…句型。
is用于三人称单数主语she,he,it或单个的人和物之后,构成She/He/Itis…句型。
are用于二人称you或复数主语we,they之后,构成You/We/Theyare…句型。
be为该动词的原形,用于情态动词can,may,must…之后或用于祈使句中。
如:
Becareful!
当心!
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(情态动词)
情态动词有can“能够,可以”
may“可以”
must必须+动词原形
should应该
1.Mymomcan__________(cook)foodwell.
2.Mustshe__________(stay)athomenow
3.Whatcantheboy__________(do)forhisparents
4.Tomcan’t__________(sing)anEnglishsong.
5.Hemay__________(perform)balletatKangkang’sbirthdayparty.
6.Sheshould__________(help)herparentsdosomehousework.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(实义动词)
主语(一,二人称或三人称复数)+动词原形
主语(三人称单数)+动词三人称单数形式(动词s/es)
否定句中(don’t,doesn’t)+动词原形
疑问句中(Do,Does+主语)+动词原形
1.Tomoften__________(take)atalkaftersupper.
2.TomandIusually__________(go)toschoolbybike.
3.DoesLinTao__________(like)readingstorybooks
4.Whatclassesdoyou__________(have)today
5.Howoftendoesthegirl__________(watch)TV
6.Wheredothey__________(live)now
7.Everyyearmanypeople__________(lose)theirlivesintrafficaccidents.
8.Samdoesn’t__________(get)upearlyinthemorning.
9.Eachofthem__________(have)aniceschoolbag.
10.Theyeach__________(sleep)lateatnight.
三、句型转换。
(Be动词)
否定句:
直接在be动词之后加not。
疑问句:
将be动词提到主语之前。
1.Sheisinabluedress.(变否定句)
She____________________abluedress.
2.IamfromYunyang.(变一般疑问句)
____________________fromYunyang
3.Arethestorybooksveryinteresting(否定回答)
No,____________________.
4.Hisparentsarebothworkers.(变一般疑问句)
__________hisparents__________workers
5.Therearesomenicebooksontheshelf.(对划线部分提问)
____________________ontheshelf
四、句型转换。
(情态动词)
否定句:
直接在情态动词之后加not。
疑问句:
将情态动词提到主语之前。
1.MymothermayspeakalittleEnglish.(变否定句)
Mymother____________________speakalittleEnglish.
2.Weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreet.(变一般疑问句)
____________________becarefulwhenwecrossthestreet
3.MustIfinishmyhomeworkatonce(作肯定和否定回答)
Yes,____________________.
No,____________________.
4.TomcanreciteaChinesepoem.(对划线部分提问)
What__________Tom__________
五、句型转换。
(实义动词)
否定句:
三人称单数主语+doesn’t+还原动词
其他主语+don’t+动词
疑问句:
Does+三人称单数主语+还原动词?
Do+其他主语+动词?
1.Theyoftenplaythepianoloudly.(变否定句)
They__________often__________thepianoloudly.
2.JimlearnsEnglishwell.(变一般疑问)
__________Jim__________Englishwell
3.ShelikesSichuanfoodverymuch.(对划线部分提问)
What__________she__________verymuch
4.Dotheboysusuallyplayfootballafterschool(作肯定回答)
Yes,____________________.
5.Sheusuallydoessomecookingintheevening.(变否定句)
Sheusually____________________anycookingintheevening.
6.Iwanttodosomeshopping.(变一般疑问句)
__________you__________todoanyshopping
7.TomoftenwatchesTVatnight.(对划线部分提问)
What__________Tomoften__________atnight
8.Theysometimesgoswimmingintheafternoon.(对划线部分提问)
What__________theysometimes__________intheevening
一般过去时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(Be动词)
一般过去时中的be动词有两种形式:
was和were
其中:
was用于单数主语之后,构成I/she/he/Itwas…句型。
were用于复数主语和二人称you之后,构成You/We/Theywere…句型。
1.I__________(be)alittlegirlatthattime.
2.When__________(be)youborn
3.Maria__________(be)borninCuba.
4.Theweatheryesterday__________(be)verycold.
5.They__________(be)veryhappyatKangkang’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.
6.What__________(be)thedatethedaybeforeyesterday
7.__________(be)youathomeamomentago
8.Where__________(be)yourparentslastSaturday
9.Mymother__________(benot)inChongqinglastmonth.
10.How__________(be)theweatherthismorning
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(情态动词)
情态动词can的过去式为could,无人称变化。
1.Jane__________(can)speakChinesewellwhenshewasfive.
2.__________(can)theydancethediscolastyear
3.I__________(cannot)sleepwelllastnight.
4.What__________(can)youdojustnow
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(实义动词)
首先根据句中提供的时间短语确定是否该用过去式。
然后判断该动词是属于规则动词还是不规则动词。
规则动词直接加ed,不规则动词则需强化记忆。
1.I__________(like)readingbooksbefore.ButnowIdon’t.
2.She__________(watch)TVlateyesterdayevening.
3.We__________(clean)upourclassroomamomentago.
4.__________they__________(have)anybreadthismorning
5.What__________you__________(do)thedaybeforeyesterday
6.Tom__________(go)tovisittheGreatWalllastyear.
7.Mr.Wang__________(sing)anEnglishsongjustnow.
8.__________LinTaohaveagoodtimeatthepartylastSunday
9.We__________(notperform)balletyesterday.We__________(recite)apoem(诗歌).
10.Thewindyesterday__________(blow)strongly.
句型转换。
(Be动词)
否定句:
直接在was/were后加not。
疑问句:
将was/were提到主语之前。
1.Iwasborninasmalltown.(变为一般疑问句)
__________you__________inasmalltown
2.Samwasalittleboyatthattime.(变为否定句)
Sam____________________littleboyatthattime.
3.Hisfriendswereinthelibraryjustnow.(对划线部分提问)
____________________hisfriendsjustnow
4.Weretheyveryhappyyesterday(作否定回答)
No,____________________.
5.WasyourbrotherborninChongqing(作肯定回答)
Yes,____________________.
句型转换。
(情态动词)
肯定句:
直接在could后加not.
疑问句:
将could提到主语之前。
1.IcouldsingEnglishsongswhenIwasfive.(变一般疑问句)
__________you__________Englishsongswhenyouwerefive
2.Theboycouldrideabikelastyear.(变否定句)
Theboy____________________abikelastyear.
3.Theycouldplayagameyesterday.(对划线部分提问)
What__________they__________yesterday
4.CouldyourfriendscookfoodlastSunday(作肯定回答)
Yes,____________________.
句型转换。
(实义动词)
否定句:
didn’t+还原动词
疑问句:
Did+主语+还原动词
1.IwenttoSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.(变否定句)
I____________________toSichuanwithmyfriendsduringsummerholidays.
2.SherecitedapoematKangkang’sbirthdayparty.(变一般疑问句)
__________she__________apoematKangkang’sbirthdayparty
3.Theydidtheirhomeworkhalfanhourago.(变否定句)
They____________________theirhomeworkhalfanhourago.
4.Tomsangasongbeautifullyyesterday.(对划线部分提问)
What__________Tom__________yesterday
5.Jimtookmanypicturesinwinterholidays.(变一般疑问句)
__________Jim__________manypicturesinwinterholidays
6.Didthekidhurthimselfjustnow(做否定回答)
No,____________________.
7.Theyknewthegirlinbluewell(对划线部分提问)
Who__________they__________well
8.Iforgottoclosethedooryesterdayevening.(对划线部分提问)
What__________you__________todoyesterdayevening
现在(正在)进行时
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Myparents____________(watch)TVnow.
2.Look.Threeboys___________(run).
3.What_______yourmother___________(do)now
4._______yourdog___________now(sleep)
5._______you___________(listen)tomusicYes,Iam.
6.Look,MissChen___________football.(play)
7.Tomandhissister___________(wait)foryouoverthere.
8.NowClass3andClass4___________(have)atest.
9.Listen,someone___________(sing)intheclassroom.
10.——WhereisZhangyan
——She___________(talk)withherteacherintheteacher’soffice.
11.Theboy________________________(draw)apicturenow.
12.Listen.Somegirls______________________(sing)intheclassroom.
13.Mymother__________________(cut)somebreadnow.
14.What_________you__________(do)now
15.Look.They__________________(have)anEnglishlesson.
16.They___________________(not,play)basketballnow.
17.Look!
thegirls_______________________(dance)intheclassroom.
18.WhatisourgrandmotherdoingShe_______________(watch)TV.
19.It’s5o’clocknow.We____________________(have)suppernow
20.Thecats(run)inthegardennow.
二、句型转换
1.Look!
Lilyisdancing.(改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________________
2.Kateislookingforherwatch.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
3.Mrs.WhiteiswatchingTV.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________
4.Iamdoinghomework.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________
5.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.(就划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
三、根据中文提示完成句子
1.小花不是在写作业,她在画画。
XiaoHua_____________________homework.She__________________pictures.
2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。
MissLi__________________areddresstoday.
3.你爷爷在看报纸吗?
_________yourgrandpa_________thenewspaper
4.Tom和Jim在做什么?
__________________TomandJim_________
5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球?
_________they________basketball_________volleyball
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时综合练习
一、写出下列动词的三单形式和过去式
三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式三单过去式
buy______________fly____________plant_____________study_____________
drink___________play____________go_____________make_____________
do_____________dance____________worry_____________ask______________
taste___________eat___________read________put________________
let____________run______________keep____________have______________
find___________get__________eat____________ring_______________
write____________sleep______________give____________stop_____________
二、用正确的动词形式填空
1.Thechildrenare___________(run)therenow.
2.-I________upathalfpastsixthismorning.(get)
-Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.
3.Mymother____________alotoffruityesterdayafternoon.(buy)
4.Listen!
Who__________(sing)inthemusicroomOh.Mary_______(sing)there.
5.They_________________ameetingyesterday.(nothave)
6.-______you_________(have)anycolorpens-Sorry,Idon’thaveany.
7.Shelikeseggs,butshe__________________(notlike)bread.
8.Mymother(tell)meastoryeverynight.–
9.–Howmuchmeat________you___________(want)-Akilo,please.
10.Someone__________(be)inthenextroom.
11.There__________(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.
12.Youmust_________(get)hereattwothisafternoon.
13.Thetwins_________thirteentwoyearsago.(be)
14.Where__________herfriend_____________(swim)now,doyouknow
15.Wemust__________(help)theteachercarryit.
16.Who__________(teach)youEnglishinyourschool
17.Theteacherisbusy.Heonly__________(sleep)fivehoursaday.
18.Look!
Thebus____________________(come).
19.Nearourschoolthere_________(be)ashop,it_________(sell)alotofbooks.
20.She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
21.What_______he_________(like)
22.He__________(teach)Englishinamiddleschool.
23.Youalways(do)yourhomeworkwell.
24.–What________she___________(do)
-She_______________________(clean)herroomnow.
25.Lookattheman.He__________________(drink)tea.
26.Hecan___________(sing)thissong.
27.Let’s___________(help)mymother___________(cook).
28.IthinkLiLeimust______________(be)atschool.
29.There__________(be)somebreadandmeatonthetable.
30.Listen!
She__________(sing)anEnglishsong.
31.LiuYing_______________(study)inBeijingthesedays.
32.They_____________________(clean)thefloornow.
33.Look!
He___________________(drink)tea.
34.HanMeimeioften____________(play)gamesafterschool.
35.Lily__________(be)aYoungPioneer.
36.Thedaybefor
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