届长宁区高考英语二模.docx
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届长宁区高考英语二模.docx
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届长宁区高考英语二模
2018学年第二学期高三英语
(满分140分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Managerandsecretary.D.Customerandshopassistant
2.A.Inamuseum.B,Inataxi.C.Onabus.D.Onabridge.
3.A.Getintothecar.B.Carrythebags.
C.Hurrytodrivethecar.D.Searchforthebags.
4.A.Readingnewspapers.B.Writinguplocalnews.
C.Talkingaboutsports.D.Puttingupadvertisements.
5.A.Shewillhavecoffeeatschool.B.Shewillstayforbreakfast.
C.Shelovestograbacoffeeontheway.D.Sheneedstoeatbeforeschool.
6.A.Hepartlyagreeswiththewoman.B.He’smissedahimportantpoint.
C.Heconsidersthewomancompetitive.D.He*swhollybeenlostinacolorfullife.
7.A.Marymustbecaughtinheavytraffic.B.Maryprobablywillnotcome.
C.ThewomanwasobviouslynotfondofMary.D.ThewomanforgottotellMarytocome.
8.A.Thetennisgamewon'tlastlong.B.Weatherforecastsarenotreliable.
C.Theycouldsticktotheirplan.D.They’dbetterchangetheirmind.
9.A.Staytilltomorrowevening.B.LeaveforBeijingwithJack.
C.Gototheairportafterwork.D.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.
10.A.Themandoesn'tlikehisnewsuit.B.Thenewsuitisareminderfortheman.
C.Thenewsuitdoesn’tfittheman.D.Themanforgetstowearhisnewsuit.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversation(s)andshortpassage(s),andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversation(s)andthepassage(s).Theconversation(s)andthepassage(s)willbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.EducatorsfromSouthAfrica.
B.Teenagersfondofcooking
C.Studentseagertomakefriends.
D.Photographersaroundtheworld
12.A.Brainstormingideasinone'sgroupfirst.B.Avoidingusingcookingoil
C.SendingasampledishbeforeMay.D.Creatingone’sowndish
13.A.Toannounceacookcompetition.B.Tostartacookfestivaloncampus
C.Toadvertisealocalcookcourse.D.ToorganizeacookshowinSouthAfrica
Questions14through17arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Guitaristsarevitaltoapopgroup.B.Guitartutorsaren'tdifficulttofind.
C.Guitarplayershavemorechancestotravel.D.Beginnersdon'tmakenoisewiththeguitar.
15.A.About60years.B.About500years.C.About1000years.D.About2000years.
16.A.Indiansplayedthelutewithabow.B.TheguitaroriginatedinSpain.
C.ThesitartookrootinBritishmusic.D.TheBeatlesreliedalotonthebrass.
17.A.Reasonsforthepopularityoftheguitar.B.Someinterestingfactsabouttheguitar.
C.Variouskindsofguitarsintheworld.D.Storiesofsomefamousguitarplayers.
Questions18through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
18.A.ItsellsthingsfromancientEgypt.B.ItlookslikeanEgyptiangiant.
C.Itbringsafeelofadifferentworld.D.Itoffersawiderangeofcheeses.
19.A.Producedbythedepartmentstoreitself.
B.Suppliedbyanearbysmalltown.
C.Collectedfromtheoutsideofthebuilding.
D.Obtainedfromthenumerouslightbulbs.
20.A.Customersspend£1.5millionorsoperday.
B.Around30,000customerscomeperday.
C.Thereisabigincreaseincustomersandsales.
D.Customerflowandsalesarequiteunsteady.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Toanysoldier
Iservedasasecondlieutenant(少尉)inawarthirtyyearsago.Marriedforonlyayearandahalf,Imissedmywifeandbabydaughteralot.IntheyearsbeforecellphonesandWi-Fi,wehadlimitedopportunities(21)________(communicate)withlovedones.
Onenightwhilesittingbymyself,Iinvestigatedthe“AnySoldier”mailbox,acardboardboxwithlettersandpackagesfromAmericans.Ichoseoneshoebox-sizepackage.InsideIfoundabout20greetingcards(22)________children.Atthebottomwasaletterwrittenbytheirteacher(23)________(explain)howherkidshadputtheboxtogetherandhowtheysupportedoureffortsinthewar.Trulytouchedatthatmomentbythisgesture,Idecidedtowritealetterofgratitude.Ithankedtheteacherfor(24)_________herchildrenhaddone—itsimpactonmypatriotism,mymorale,and,(25)________(significantly),myupliftedfaith.Forsecurityreasons,Iwasabletosignonlymyname.
Around2013,IreceivedaFacebookfriendrequestfromawomanwith(26)________Irepliedthat(27)________wewerefriends,Icouldnotacceptherrequest.“AreyouSecondLieutenantBartholomew?
”IrepliedthatIhadbeenatonetime.
“Dearsir,”shewrote.“Wehavenevermet,butthirtyyearsagoIwasasecond-gradeteacherataschoolinOhioandourclassroomsentacarepackage(28)________(address)to‘AnyServiceMember.’Thethank-youletteryoucomposedwasframedandit(29)________(post)onthewalloftheschoolformorethan20years.Iwantedtoagainthankyouforyourservicetoourcountry
Weneverspokeagain,butthisgraciousteacherstrengthenedmybeliefindoingwhatmymotheralwaystaughtme:
Writethank-younotes—(30)________neverknowhowmanypeopleyourkindnesscantouch.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.accountedB.commonlyC.definedD.determineE.eliminationF.emergency
G.infectiousH.potentialI.previouslyJ.suspectedK.symptoms
Measles(麻疹)breaksoutintheNorthwest
TheU.S.isexperiencingoutbreaksofmeasles,adiseaseithaddeclaredeliminatedyearsago,largelyduetoadropin(接种疫苗}ratesinsomecommunities.
AnoutbreakinWashingtonstatehassickened23peoplethismonth,mostlychildrenunder10.LocalhealthofficialsinClarkCounty,declaredapublic-health____31____onFriday.Theyalsourgedresidentstotrack____32symptomsandcallaheadbeforeheadingtomedicalcenters.
Stateofficialsannouncedthe____33____ofmeaslesfromtheU.S.in2000,thankstoawidespreadvaccinationprogram.Buttravelersenteringthecountrywithmeasles,aswellasdroppingvaccinationratesinsomestatesinrecentyears,hasledtoariseininfection.Lastyear,therewereatotalof17outbreaks,____34____asthreeormorecaseslinkedtogether,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.NewYorkandNewJersey___35_____forroughlyhalfofthe2018cases.TheClarkCountyoutbreakbeganearlylastweekwiththreeconfirmedcasesandhassincegrownto23confirmedandtwomore____36____.Ofthosecases,20wereunvaccinatedandtheothersarcunconfirmed.
Measlesishighly____37____;thevimsspreadsthroughtheairbycoughingorsneezing,theCDCsays.Early____38____includeahighfever,cough,runnynoseandred,wateryeyes,followedbytiny,whitespotsinsidethemouthandthered,bumpyrash(疹子)thatpeople_____39___associatewiththeinfection.Childrenyoungerthan5oradultsolderthan20arcmorelikelytosufferfromcomplications,accordingtotheCDC.
Inordertopreventthefurtherspreadoftheoutbreak,localhealthofficialsarepostingtimesandplaceswhereresidentsmayhavebeenexposed.Theyarcurgingresidentswhohaven’tbeenvaccinatedto____40____whethertheyhavebeenexposedandtotakeappropriateaction.
III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontest.
Keepingitinthefamily
“Youunderstandgrandmotherwhenshetalkstoyou,don’tyou,darling?
”Thegirlnods.Imether,herJapanesemotherandEnglishfatheronaplanetoJapan.Theparentswereeagerto____41____theirexperienceofbringinguptheirdaughterbilingually(使用双语地)inLondon.Itisn’teasy:
ThehusbanddoesnotspeakJapanese,sothechildhearsthelanguageonlyfromhermother,whohascometo____42____thatthegirlwillreplyinEnglish.Thiscanbepainful.Notsharingyourfirstlanguagewithlovedonesishard.Notpassingitontoyourownchildcanbeespeciallytough.Manyimmigrantparentsfeelasenseof____43____.
Childrenlearnlanguageseasily,butthisdoesn'tmeanthat___44_____exposureisenough.Theymusthearalanguagequiteabittounderstandit—anduseitoftentobeabletospeakitcomfortably.Thisismentalwork,andachildwhodoesn'thaveanintentiontospeakalanguagewilloftenavoidit.Solanguagesoftendiewhenparentsmoveabroad.Inthepast,governmentsdiscouragedimmigrantfamiliesfromkeepingtheirlanguages.Thesedays,officialstendtobe______45__;someevenseeavaluableresourceinimmigrants’languageabilities.Yetmanyfactorsensurethatchildrenstilllosetheirparents'languages,orneverlearnthem.Abigoneisinstitutional____46____.Achild’stimespentwithasecondlanguageistimenotspentontheirfirst.Soteachersoftendiscourageparentsfromspe
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