河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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河北省邯郸市届高三上学期摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案

邯郸市高三摸底考试

英语试题2014.9

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，答题时间120分钟，满分150分。

答题时，请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。

交卷时，只交答题纸。

第I卷

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在本试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

答案是C。

1.WholostaFrenchdictionary?

A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Tom.

2.HowwillthemanprobablygotoChicago?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

3.Whywasthemanlate?

A.Hisalarmclockdidn’twork.

B.Hedidn’thearthealarm.

C.Heforgottosetthealarmclock.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.HowtolookafterKen.

B.Howtospendthevacation.

C.Howtodealwiththewoman’scat.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sgrandfather?

A.Heworksinacompanynow.

B.Hehaswhitehair.

C.Hewearsglasses.

7.Howoldisthewoman’sgrandmother?

A.60.B.65.C.70.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whereistheworkplaceofthecompany?

A.InBritain.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.

9.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.Shewillprinthisapplicationletter.

B.Shewillcheckhisapplicationletter.

C.Shewillwriteanewapplicationletterforhim.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemanprefercycling?

A.Itisquietandrelaxing.

B.Hecandoitwithhisfriends.

C.Heisfondofseeingthecountryside.

11.Whichtwosportsdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Footballandcycling.

B.Swimmingandfootball.

C.Tabletennisandswimming.

12.Whendoesthemanusuallyplaytabletennis?

A.Inwinter.B.Inspring.C.Insummer.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Adoctor.B.Aprofessor.C.Anutritionist.

14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?

A.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Processedfood.C.Pork.

15.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemaneat?

A.Attheuniversityhospital.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthedininghall.

16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelaftertalkingwiththewoman?

A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisEllen’sproblem?

A.Shecan’trespondtosounds.

B.Shecan’tspeakverywell.

C.Shecan’thearverywell.

18.WhatdidEllentellthespeakerwhenshecamehome?

A.Shehadagoodcoach.

B.Shetookpartinthesportsmeeting.

C.Shewasencouragedbyherfriends.

19.WhydidthespeakertrytoencourageEllen?

A.Hethoughtitunlikelythatshewon.

B.Hercoachdidn’tencourageher.

C.Ellencouldn’trunveryfast.

20.HowdidEllenperforminthesportsmeeting?

A.Shewontworaces.

B.Shewasfacedwithdefeat.

C.Shewonalmostalltheraces.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

RestaurantsintheUSA

Steve’sPizza

SomanypizzachainscompetefortheattentionoftouristsinSouthBeach,butaskaMiamiBeachlocalwheretogetthebestpizzaandthey’lltellyouaboutSteve’s.ThisisNewYork–stylepizza,handmadewithcareandgoodingredients（成份）.NewbranchesofSteve’sareopeningelsewhereinMiami,allinnon-touristareas.

Openinghours:

11am-3am

Cattleman’sSteakhouse

Thisplaceis20mileseastofthecity,butlocalfolkswouldprobablydrive200milestoeathere.Thefoodisgood,andthesceneryisevenbetter.ComeearlyandwanderaroundthegroundsofIndianCliffsRanch,whereyou’llseeeverythingfromrabbitstobuffalo（水牛）,thencatchthesunseteitherbeforeorafteryourmeal.

Openinghours:

5pm-10pm

AbsoluteBaking&Cafe

Thescreendoorisalwaysswingingopenatthistownhotspotwithgiantbreakfasts.Trythegreenchilioneggs–it’smadefromscratch,asaretheorganic（有机的）breads.Lunchincludessalads,bigsandwichesandlocalgrass-fedbeefburgers.Don’tmissasquareofsoft,freshcarrotcake.

Openinghours:

7am-2pm

Walt’sWharf

Everybody’sfavoriteforfreshfish（somedriveinfromLA）,Walt’spackstheminonweekends.Youcan’tmakereservationsfordinner（thoughthey’reacceptedforlunch）,butit’sworththewaitforthetreefire–grilledseafoodandsteaksinthemany-windowedgroundfloororupstairsincaptain’schairs.

Openinghours:

11am-3:

30pm

21.ThenewbranchesofSteve’sPizzaaremainlyintendedfor_________.

A.NewYorkersB.touristsC.thelocalsD.foreigners

22.Cattleman’sSteakhouseoffersthewonderful_________aswellasgoodfood.

A.wineB.viewC.discountD.service

23.Whichrestaurantservesbothbreakfastandlunch?

A.Steve’sPizza.B.Walt’sWharf.

C.AbsoluteBaking&Café.D.Cattleman’sSteakhouse.

B

EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee（拼写大赛）.Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.

Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy（书法）tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?

It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.

Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.

InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?

”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.

24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?

A.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.

B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.

C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.

D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.

25.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?

A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.

B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.

C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.

D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.

26.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis_________.

A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChina

B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry

C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive

D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents

27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencereport.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Children’sliterature.

C

Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebest medicine.Sometimesitcanevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:

“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted（昏倒）,andwefoundpeoplewho’d dislocatedtheir jaws orbursttheirlungs.”

Itseemsthatlaughingcanbe nolaughingmatter.But it’snotall doomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwantto loseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:

laughandbeslimmer!

ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:

“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyour diaphragm（横膈膜）,youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”

Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwitha painful jaw. Ouch!

Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouina funny way.

ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeeling desperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyour senseofhumour andkeepsmiling.Lifeisshortanyway.

28.LaughingtoomuchmaycausethefollowingharmfulresultsEXCEPT_________.

A.heartstopB.diaphragmmovement

C.lungburstD.jawdislocation

29.Theunderlinedphrase“doomandgloom”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.

A.hopelessB.funnyC.painfulD.nervous

30.Howmanycaloriescanyouuseifyoulaughforhalfaday?

A.About40.B.About1,000.C.About2,000.D.About2,040.

31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslaughinginthelastparagraph?

A.Uninterested.B.Disapproving.C.Worried.D.Favorable.

D

IteachgeographyatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atth