辽宁省丹东市第十四中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省丹东市第十四中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx
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辽宁省丹东市第十四中学中考二模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、Itisrainingoutside,and________,wecan’tgotothebeach.
A.asaresultB.attimesC.InfactD.intheend
2、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.
A.fewB.little
C.fewerD.less
3、—MayIspeaktoJudy?
—Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.
A.makesB.hasmadeC.madeD.ismaking
4、----_________isitfromNanjingtoBeijing?
---It’slessthanthree___________flight.
A.Howlong,hour’sB.Howfar,hour’s
C.Howlong,hours’D.Howfar,hours’
5、–Iwonder________.
--Ithinkyoushouldstudyharder.
A.thatIwillpassthehistoryexam
B.whetherIcanplaycomputergamesnow
C.howIcouldgetonwellwithmyclassmates
D.whycouldn’tIget“A”inmyEnglish
6、--_____isthelibraryfromyourhouse?
--It’sabout5minutes’ride.ButIusuallywalkthere.
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong
7、Thegovernmentismakinganefforttoimprovethelifeofelderlypeople,manyofwhomaresuffering(遭受)fromeitherloneinessorpoorhealth,oreven___________.
A.neitherB.noneC.allD.both
8、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?
—Sorry,sir.Iwasn'tthereatthattimeyesterday.
A.howtheaccidenthappensB.howdoestheaccidenthappen
C.howtheaccidenthappenedD.howdidtheaccidenthappen
9、—HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?
—Don’t_______________,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.
A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup
10、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors.______.
A.TakeyourtimeB.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.TakeiteasyD.That’stoobad
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龟).Theybegantobeattheturtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,"Stop!
"Thechildrenran
(1)1quickly.Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,"Thanksforyourkindness.Ireallywouldlike
(2)2youtoawonderfulpalacenow."
Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe(3)3thepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,"Whatanicepalace!
"Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim(4)4.Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(5)5everything.
Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,"Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,(6)6youcanopenonlyone.""Youmustn'topenboth.Don'tforgetit!
"theturtlewarnedhim."Allright.Iwillopenonlyone,"theyoungmanpromised(许诺).Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.
Afterhe(7)7,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.(8)8theboxwasfullofgold."MyGod!
"hecried."I'm(9)9now."Thenhethought,"Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too."Hecouldnotwaitanylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishairturnedwhite.Hisface(10)10anoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.
1.A.throughB.awayC.intoD.out
2.A.wantingB.askingC.toletD.toinvite
3.A.leftforB.arrivedonC.arrivedatD.gotaway
4.A.averybigdinnerB.averypoordinnerC.averybaddinnerD.averysmalldinner
5.A.pleasedwithB.strictinC.angrywithD.sorryfor
6.A.soB.orC.butD.as
7.A.wentbacktohomeB.wasbackhomeC.wentbacktotheseaD.wasbackthesea
8.A.TohissurprisingB.Toone'ssurprisingC.Toone'ssurpriseD.Tohissurprise
9.A.apoormanB.arichmanC.anoldmanD.ayoungman
10.A.likedB.feltlikeC.lookedlikeD.looked
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).
Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.
Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、HappyFamilySalad
Ingredients(成分):
★Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)
★Onechild(ormore)
★Twolargebowlsoftolerance
★Acupofunderstanding
★Fourleavesoffunandgames
★Twotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindness
★Awholeheap(堆)ofsharingandcaring
★Abagofhappythoughts
★Abagofsmiles
Methods(做法):
1Putalltheingredientsexcepttheleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.
2Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.
3Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.
4Sprinkle(撒上)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.
Servingsuggestions:
Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatimmediately,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownawaybeforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.
1.Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”?
A.Grandparentsandatleastachild.B.Understandingandhappythoughts.
C.Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship.D.Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Losingfreshness.B.Beingcoldness.
C.Gettinghardness.D.Tastingbadness.
3.Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus?
A.Howtomakeadelicioussalad.B.Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.
C.Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad.D.Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.
B
14、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?
Willrobotscontrolourplanet?
Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?
Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.
Digitalmoney
Weusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.
WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.
Bionic(仿生的)eye
It’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback---bywearingbioniceyes.
Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.
Self-drivingcars
Unlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.
1.______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.
A.SwedenB.ATMC.BBCD.America
2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?
A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.
B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.
C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.
D.ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.
B.Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.
C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.
D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.
4.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.
A.cultureandArtB.industryandfarming
C.scienceandtechnologyD.trafficandjourney
5.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?
A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroad
B.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.
C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.
D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.
C
15、TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventions
1.What'stheform(表格)aboveabout?
A.Rules.B.Movies.C.Dreams.D.Inventions.
2.What'sthelatestinventionaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Thewheel.B.Thepaper.C.Thetelephone.D.Thelightbulb.
3.HowmanyChineseinventionsarementionedintheformabove?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.
4.Whatwasthetelephonemadeofaccordingtotheformabove?
A.Wood.B.Glassandmetal.
C.Plasticandmetal.D.Cottonandflax,
5.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan.
A.haveenoughlighttoreadB.travelfaster
C.communicateoverdistancesD.havemorebookstoread
D
16、ScientistshavediscoveredthefirstEarth-sizedplanet.Itwasfirstmarkedbyscientists’usingNASA’sKeplertelescope(望远镜),soit’scalledKepler-186f.Itliesabout500lightyearsfromEarthandgoesarounditsst
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