综合教程4课后答案410单元.docx
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综合教程4课后答案410单元.docx
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综合教程4课后答案410单元
U4
Text comprehension
I.B
II.F F F T T
Vocabulary
I. 1.had hardly been recorded by the camera
2.smiling in a strange and unnatural way
3.Applicable to all other places around the world
4.had stopped working
5.Threaten
II.1.will come into his own
2.is branded with
3.For good
4.Lay in
5.In certain respects
6.Came into existence
7.Outskirts
8.Once and for all
III.1.existence
2.survival
3.Unearthly
4.Wrecked
5.Exhaustive
6.Apprehensive
7.Continuation
8.Accuracy
IV.CABAD BCA
V.1.save (relieve ,refrain )
2.danger (risk ,jeopardy )
3.Incomplete (injured ,impaired )
4.Supernatural (mysterious ,werird )
5.Omnipresent (ubiquitous )
6.Slip (stagger ,flounder )
7.Individual (personal )
8.Particular (odd ,queet )
VI.1.security
2.calculated
3.Effective
4.Increased ,higher
5. Not often found
6.Perspective
III.takes/is taking /will take ,will have ,will be ,is taking /is going to take,is,will /shall take ,is ,will /shall spend /spend ,will /may amuse ,will /may /should give
Grammar
II.1.hear
2.Are
3.Have /will have
4.Tells
5.Is
6.Gather
7.Earns
8.Says
9.Speaks
10.Is writing ,opens ,enters
Translation
I.1 从眼前消失的情景,比起那残留的废墟,更能体现问题的实质。
真正能够衡量这个事件的并不是所留下的一切,而是所有那些消失了的东西。
2 长崎一直以来都被掩盖在广岛的影子下,好像人们的想象力在第一个被毁灭的城市就已经消耗殆尽了,连第二个城市的边缘都没有触及。
3 因此,每一张相片并不只是反映半个世纪以前所发生的事件,而更像是在摄影中心的墙壁上开出的一个窗口,展现着不久也将可能发生在纽约的类似情景。
4 时代的礼物,如果我们懂得如何接受,将是对我们生命的永远的馈赠。
II.1.Their cattle were branded with the letter “C” so that they could be easily identified.
2.In this season he has really come into his own as a goal scorer.
3.An economic crisis is hanging over that country.
4.He is the man who really gives the order, but he always remains in the background.
5.After dispatching the messenger ,what is left for us to do is nothing but to wait.
6.You just have to call and he’s here in a flash.
7.They have lived in the shadow of war for altogether seventeen years.
8.These are the last seven Northeast Tigers in existence.if human beings failed to protect them,the tigers of this species would face extinction
III..
世贸中心倒塌前102分钟里的声音记录面世了。
起初是呼救、问讯和求救,很快就变成了绝望、愤怒和爱的声音。
如今,被困在世贸中心楼层上的男男女女发出的这些声音成了永久的记忆。
由《纽约时报》记者收集的这些最后的遗言让人们以一种看不见的形式再次感受这场灾难:
北楼最上面的19层和南楼最上面的33层遭受的损失最为惨重,在据说已经死亡的2823人中,至少有1946人,或者说69%的人,是在这些楼层上。
救援人员没能靠近他们。
摄影师没能拍下他们的脸。
然而,正如在遥远的天边陷入险境的人民在黑匣子里留下的信息一样,他们的遗言不仅让人们感受令人不寒而栗的灾难场景,还让人们了解到在这样一个残酷的时刻,仍然存在着勇敢、体面和风度。
U5
Text comprehension
I.C
II.T T F T T
Vocabulary
I.1.ending of profound significance
2.actions and words that show intimacy
3.disgusting secrets
4.To be dispassionate and moderate in behavior
5.Closed life with very little communication with the outside
II.1.hang together
2.picking on
3.Soldiering
4.Showing of
5.Will make a difference
6.Binges
7.Intimacy
8.Resiliency
III.1.fragility
2.drastic
3.Replacement
4.Athleticism
5.Portrayal
6.Inheritance
7.Confidence
8.Embarrassing
IV.BBCBA ACD
V.1.after (transfer ,change )
2.show (indicate ,manifest ,exhibit )
3.Delicate (slight ,nice ,fine )
4.Prosperity (success )
5.Consider (regard ,deem ,judge )
6.Embarrassed (uneasy ,uncomfortable )
7.Embrace (hold ,cuddle )
8.Astonishing (amazing )
Grammar
IV.1.rather
2.rather
3.Fairly /rather
4.Fairly
5.Rather
6.Rather
7.Rather
8.Rather
Translation
I.1.电影镜头这种观察社会的特殊眼睛好像彻底变换了聚焦对象。
2.这些形影不离的银幕形象似乎是来自远古社会---故事情节好像是制片人从诠释男性间密切关系的人类学通俗读物里选取出来似的。
3.男性伙伴因共同参与某种活动而相互联系在一起。
4.一位男士曾经告诉她说,男人只有一起“经历过战争”---无论是商城,运动场还是战场的战争----才能成为真正的伙伴。
II.1.your remarks do make sense ,but the way of expression borders on rudeness .
2.any unemployed person counts as deserving government help .
3.On the whole i am quite satisfied with the experiment .
4.A person’s appearance makes a difference in how others judge him .
5.Advertising tends to portray women in very traditional roles .
6.Having inherited a considerable fortune ,the twin sister just couldn’t wait to show off their jewelry .
7.Public interest has once again shifted its focus to the changes in the urban environment .
8.The new type of trains can run smoothly at the speed of about 500kilometers per hour ;in contrast ,the old ones are slow and clumsy .
U6
Text comprehension:
I.A
II. 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
Vocabulary
I. 1. important event
2. refill their hearts and minds with their cultural traditions
3. the American beliefs, values and loyalties
4. true demonstration of what happened
5. brief experience or idea
6. live in the way of
II. 1. took pride in
2. was immersed in
3. resonating with
4. had been exposed to
5. in his mind’s eye
6. a glimpse of
7. convey to
8. turned to
III
1. fluency
2. enrollment
3. accessible
4. obtainable
5. personification
6. enlightenment
7. globalization
8. promptly
IV
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. D
7. D
8. C
V
1. education (instruction, illumination)
2. available (attainable, accessible)
3. tale (story)
4. harmless (auspicious)
5. begin (start, commence)
6. tackle (face, handle)
7. comfort (relaxation, ease)
8. immigrate
VI
1. literature
2. joined
3. motionless
4. more than
5. quickly
6. has
Grammar
I
1. why
2. where
3. when
4. where
5. where
6. where
7. why
8. when
II
1. Sam knows where we are meeting.
3. Four o’clock in the afternoon is the time he always reads. / Four in the afternoon is when he always reads.
5. I don’t know the exact time I should meet him.
6. The reason he resigned is still unknown.
7. I remember the morning he first came to school.
8. I’ll never forget the day we first met.
III
3. 2 3 1
6. 4 6 5
IV
1. When Mrs. Brown arrived home, she found that her flat had been robbed and all her silver had been taken. Enquires were made by the police to find out possible clues. The burglar hasn’t been caught yet but he is expected to be arrested before long.
2. After a hideout for terrorists had been discovered yesterday a raid was carried out by the police and five terrorists were arrested. The police said more terrorists are expected to be arrested in the next few days.
V
1. shall
2. should
3. shall
4. would
5. would
6. will
7. shall
8. will
Translation
I.1. 虽然我没见过有人抬头看它一眼,但打心眼里希望来自美国的旅游者能看到它并会心一 笑,或者路过此地的法国人能想到悬挂它的日期和理由。
2. 7 月 4 日是一个这样的日子:
我的美国心为孩子们对自己的身份一片空白而感到焦灼万分, 这促使我想填补所有空白。
3. 美国校园的枪击事件对我们的孩子来说是活生生的一课,让他们了解到千里之外那个社会 丑恶的一面。
4. 一方面,我们的孩子所面对的不和谐的文化差异比我们小时候要少,而且他们有更多的机 会接触本族文化。
II.
1. The hall resonated with the notes of the trumpet solo.
2. I saw, in my mind’s eye, the pale face of the mother when heard the news of her son’s death.
3. The way he walks reminds me of the way his father used to walk.
4. I mixed the dates up and arrived on the wrong day.
5. Her heart swelled with pride when she learned that her daughter had been admitted by Oxford University.
6. Theoretically speaking, the whole population should have direct access to information without waiting for its being filtered by the government or the media.
7. Democrats have launched a campaign to win women voters over in this presidential election.
8. After he inherited his father’s estate, he was immersed in all kinds of sensuous pleasures.
III
美国人热情友好,不像许多外国人想象的那样浮于表面。
人们认为美国人易动感情。
在典礼上看到国旗或者参加庆祝美国昔日荣耀的游行时, 美国人可能会热泪盈眶。
与家人团圆或与朋友相聚时,他们也会十分激动。
他们喜欢穿着得体, 即使“得体”无异于奢华炫耀。
他们爱说大话,虽然只不过是说说而已。
他们有时会嘲笑自己,嘲笑自己的国家,有时候甚至过于自责,然而他们始终有着强烈的爱国之心。
他们对日常琐事知之甚广,对自己所在的城市和州深为关切。
然而,有时候外国人却抱怨说,美国人对外部世界漠不关心,一无所知。
U7
Text comprehension
I. C
II.
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T
Vocabulary
I.
1. person with extremely excessive self-pride
2. with all their talents combined in him
1. in a bad temper; unwell or annoyed
2. without
3. use as much influence of his as possible(from behind the scenes)
4. make concession
II.
1. pulled wires
2. be content with
3. rolled into one
4. between the lines of
5. sink into
6. innocent of
7. out of sorts
8. lay my hands on
III
1. callousness
2. tormentor
3. inconceivable
4. arrogantly
5. gloomy
6. tragedy
7. delusion
8. lofty
IV.
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D
V
1. humbleness (modesty)
2. amazing (stunning, miraculous)
3. cold-blooded (inhumane, merciless)
4. void
5. ethical (moral, principle, scrupulous)
6. parody (caricature)
7. exhilaration (bliss, ecstasy)
8. proudly (self-importantly)
VI.
1. company
2. controlled
3. imprecise
4. out of fashion
5. immediately
6. cover
Grammar
1. at 2. on 3. to
4. at 5. from 6. of
7. in for at 8. on of of
9. over 10. on under out of
II.
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. B 8. D
III.
Both John and I wanted to go to the movie, but we could not agree on which picture we should go to see. A new picture was showing at the palace and another at the Globe. Neither John nor I had seen either of these pictures. I wanted to see the one at the Globe, but John didn’t.
IV
1. My cousin, John, who has a beautiful tenor voice, is appearing at the Royal Festival Hall, where I am going to meet him after the concert.
2. The roller coaster, which made its appearance in 1884, is still one of the most exciting rides in an amusement park.
3. As I could not find a British-made ballpoint pen, I bought a French one, which was expensive although it was an extremely simple pen.
4. Everybody who is interested in brass rubbings should visit our village church because it contains some beautiful brasses which date from the 14th century.
5. Despite free medical treatment being available to everybody in the country, there are still a number of private hospitals, which are mostly patronized by foreign visitors who do not want to wait for a bed in a National Health Service hospital.
6. Crochet, which used to be a favourite pastime in Victorian times, is back in fas
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