中考英语真题及答案.docx

中考英语真题及答案.docx

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中考英语真题及答案

二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试

第I卷（选择题共55分）

一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Myhostfamilyistakingmeto________Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend.

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

2.—Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?

—_______.

A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.Parents

3.A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethe________persontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.

A.youngestB.bestC.biggestD.oldest

4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?

—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.

A.atB.forC.withD.of

5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?

—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.

A.oneB.itC.theoneD.another

6.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheis_______goodatplayingguitar.

A.notB.alsoC.yetD.too

7.Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot________tosmoke.

A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden

8.—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?

—Yes,butIdon’tbelieve________theyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.

A.thatB.whatC.howD.if

9.Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_______theyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.

A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless

10.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople’sPark?

—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.You_______missit.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.maynotD.won’t

11.OurforeignteacherMrGreen________usEnglishsincethreeyearsago.

A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches

12.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?

—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.

A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoften

13.WheneverIseethebirds,I’ll_______flyinginthesky.

A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickup

14.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.

A.TobehonestB.Tomysurprise

C.TostartwithD.Totellyouthetruth

15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing”?

ABCD

第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.

Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?

”

“What,sir?

”Tomsaid.

“21,Tom!

”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?

”

Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain’tgotnopencil.”

Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youain’tgotnopencil?

Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?

”

Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”

Theteachersaidina（n）24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?

”

Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!

Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?

”

16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed

17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk

18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening

19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your

20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why

21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup

22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through

23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so

24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad

25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils

二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Wanted：

PetSitter

Doyoulikedogs?

Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?

Weneedapetsitter（临时照看宠物者）forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:

00a.m.to6:

00p.m.onSaturdayandSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.

Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.

Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.

Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.

PetSitter

Awayfortheweekend?

Goingonholiday?

I’m15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.

Yourhomeormine.

CallAdam.

Phone:

888-6870.

26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?

A.MsSmith.B.Adam.

C.MsSmith’sparents.D.Adam’sbrother.

27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?

A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.

28.Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.

A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.

29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?

A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.

C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog’shouse.

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.

B.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.

C.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.

D.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.

B

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.

InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don’twrap（用……包裹）apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals（葬礼）.Don’tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.

InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.

InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess（女主人）,butdon’ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don’ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit’sanunluckynumber.Don’ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don’twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.

31.Accordingtothepassage,__________mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.

A.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocks

32.Peopledon’twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin__________.

A.GermanyB.China

C.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussia

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?

A.偶数的B.奇数的C.甚至D.平坦的

34.WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?

A.Thirteenofsomething.

B.Flowersexceptredroses.

C.Anevennumberofsomething.

D.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.

35.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Foreigners’presents.

B.Givingflowersaspresents.

C.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.

D.Don’tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.

C

AnAmericanarchitect（建筑师）wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.

ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.

“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison（监狱）intheolddays,”hesaid.

“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.

ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,

“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens（国王与王后）getmarriedhere.”

TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”

ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaul’sCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,

“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch.

“Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.

NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament.

“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians（政治家）meet.”

“Huh,”theAmericansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”

ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,

“Hey!

Whatisthisbuilding?

Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.”

Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,

“Idon’tknow.Itwasn’ttherethismorning.”

36.HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

37.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?

A.IntheTowerofLondon.B.InStPaul’sCathedral.

C.IntheHouseofParliament.D.InWestminsterAbbey.

38.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaul’sCathedralin__________.

A.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdays

39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he__________.

A.gotagreatsurprise

B.feltverydisappointed

C.saidnothingandwentaway

D.saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica

40.FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas__________.

A.honestB.proudC.modestD.hard-working

试卷类型：

A

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共45分）

注意事项：

1.第II卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线的项目填写清楚。

得分

评卷人

三、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，完成有关任务。

★8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

HarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles（弹珠）verymuch.Withhismother’shelp,hesetuphisownwebsitenamedmarbleking.co.uk.Hesellsallkindsofmarblesonlineandhisonlinestoreisverypopular.Harli’sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.

★MattCardle—fromanunknown（不知名的）paintertoahotsinger

MattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt___________