高考英语译林牛津二轮练习教案52unit1解析.docx
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高考英语译林牛津二轮练习教案52unit1解析.docx
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高考英语译林牛津二轮练习教案52unit1解析
2019高考英语译林牛津二轮练习教案(5):
2unit1(解析)
模块二Unit1Talesoftheunexplained
【考点透视】
I重点短语:
1.runinto①撞上……;②偶然遇见〔某人〕;③跑进〔房间等〕;
④〔液体〕流入;⑤陷入〔困难等〕;⑥〔金额〕总计达……
相关短语:
runacross①偶然遇上〔某人〕;②跑过,横跨〔道路等〕
meetwith①+sb.和某人会面〔商讨问题等〕;②+sth.遭遇到〔不愉快的事〕
knockinto①偶然遇到〔某人〕②撞在……上;③将……打入……
2.stepup①走上〔阶梯等〕;②加速、加快;③促进、增加、改善vi.&vt.
相关短语:
stepon踩、踏stepaside站到一边、让路、让工作给某人〔forsb.〕
stepdown辞职、下台、从〔车子等〕下来
searchfor
3.searchsearch…for…
insearchof…
inone’ssearchfor…
①到期〔应偿付、付给或举行等〕Mysalaryisduetomorrow.
4.due②定于〔某时〕到达/做〔某事〕Maryisduetoleaveattwoo’clock.
③dueto〔1〕〔作表语/定语〕应属于、应给予Agreatofmoneyisduetoyou.〔2〕〔作表语/定语/状语〕由于、归功于Hearrivedlateduetothestorm.
比较:
dueto/becauseof/owingto/thanksto
①穿上〔→takeoff〕putonyourcoat
②播放putonhisfavouriteCD
5.puton③上演putonperformances
④增加〔速度、体重、班次等〕putonweight
⑤装出,假装putonalookofnotcaring装出一副不在乎的样子
6.showup①vi.出现、露面=turnup;②vt.暴露、揭发;③vi.&vt.突出、显眼
7.white-skinned白皮肤的注意其构成法:
adj.+n-ed。
如:
warm-hearted;blue-eyed;good-tempered;middle-aged;cold-blooded
8.ruleout:
(可分开用)排除……、拒绝考虑……、划线去掉……(常以possibility为宾语)
9.lookinto①朝……里面看②调查、检查③浏览〔书籍等〕、快速翻查=lookthrough
10.possibility“可能性”。
后常接of短语或that引导的从句。
①编造、虚构makeupastory
②构成……Sevenmembersmakeupagroup.
11.makeup③弥补、补足makeup(for)losttime
④化妆、打扮makeupone’sface
⑤和好、和解Whydon’tyoumake(it)upwithher?
⑥配制makeupabottleofcoughmedicine
makeout①勉强分辨出……②理解……③(事物)顺利进行(with…)
carryout实施、履行Theplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.
12.carryon继续、进行Despiteallthenoise,hecarriedonreading.
carryaway拿走、冲走;吸引住〔某人〕Iwascarriedawaybyhersongs.
carryoff运走;获得〔奖赏〕Shecarriedoffthefirstprize.
atatime一次、每次=eachtimeWecan’tdotwothingsatatime.
atonetime①曾经、一度=once②同时
atanytime随时
注:
Anytime.〔口语〕哪里,哪里;随时效劳〔用于对别人道谢的回答〕
13.atnotime在任何时候都不AtnotimehaveIsaidsuchathing!
atalltimes老是、总是=always
attimes有时、偶尔=sometimes
intime①来得及②总有一天
innotime立即,立刻=soon
inreturn〔for…〕作为回报
14.Hedidn’texpectanythinginreturnforhishelp.
inturn①依次地、轮流地②反过来、转而
15.similarbe~to;ina~way
onaverage=onanaverage=ontheaverage
theaverageof………的平均数
16.averageabove/belowaverage在一般水平以上/以下
upto(the)average达到平均
theaverageage/temperature平均年龄/温度
17.makeone’sway(to…)①〔辛苦地〕前进、行走②〔通过努力〕发迹、成功
①继续活着
18.liveon②以……为主食Theyliveonfishandrice.
③靠……生活Heliveson$80aweek.
II重点句型
Possiblywe’llmeetagainsoon.
1.Thereissomepossibilitythatwe’llmeetagainsoon.
Itispossiblethatwe’llmeetagainsoon.
2.Youlookingtired.Whathaveyoubeendoingallthemorning?
【题例精析】
【例1】Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis______.
A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind
【易错点悟】考查名词及语境。
【要点精析】A“能力”。
B主要指克服阻力、使事物运动而实际发出或施加的“暴力”,也可引申指“军队”。
C指承受或抗拒某一事物所固有的“人的力气”,D“思想”。
句意:
比尔在做一些体育锻炼来增强他的力量。
【答案】C
【例2】―Couldyou_______takecareofmydogwhileI’maway?
―Sure.Leaveittome,please.〔2006启东12月份月考卷〕
A.perhapsB.possiblyC.maybeD.probably
【易错点悟】此题考查副词的用法。
【要点精析】此题四个选项都为“可能”。
其可能性从大到小依次为:
possibly>probably>maybe>perhaps。
应选可能性较大的。
possibly在疑问句中,意为“能否〔设法〕”;在否定句中,意为“无论如何也〔不能……〕”。
【答案】B
【单元检测】
单项填空
1.Theoldmansaidtheaccident_______carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.
A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;wasdueto
C.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;wasduedto
2.Hehadnochoicebutto_________anexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.
A.makeoutB.makeup
C.makeupforD.makeover
3.The_______aretentoonethatwe’llwinthematch.
A.opportunitiesB.possibility
C.chancesD.ability
4.―Haveyouworkedoutwhenthefinalpaymentis_______?
―Earlynextmonth.
A.foundB.come
C.dueD.practical
5.Mr.Wang,who_____inthiscityeversincethirtyyearsago,_____areportforthelasttwoyears.
A.haslived;hadpreparedB.hasbeenliving;hasbeenpreparing
C.lived;hasbeenpreparingD.hasbeenliving;hasprepared
6.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidtometheworkwouldbedone______.
A.charged;freeofchargeB.chargedfor;chargedfornothing
C.charged;outofthechargeD.chargedto;freeofthecharge
7.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:
00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.
A.asked;tired;tofindB.asking;tired;finding
C.asked;tiredly;tofindD.asking;tired;finding
8.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare______theforest_____theprisonerescapingfromprison.
A.searchingfor;searchingB.searching;searching
C.searching;insearchofD.insearchfor;searchingfor
9.Youcangotothenewspaperlibraryand_____anyinformationyouneedforyournewstory.
A.lookforB.lookup
C.lookatD.lookinto
10.Don’tturnround.Go______thisstreettillyouseetheschool.
A.downB.to
C.straightlyD.straight
11.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture.
A.byturnsB.inturn
C.atturnD.inreturn
12.—CouldIborrowthatnewspaperforafewmoments?
—_________.
A.NowayB.Yes.Youcould
C.NochanceD.Byallmeans
13.Xi’anis______mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_______secondtime.
A.the;aB.a;a
C.the;theD.a;the
14.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee?
A.breakdownB.breakoff
C.breakintoD.breakout
15.Thehappychildrenweremaking_______thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.
A.theirwayinB.theirwaysto
C.theirwayinD.theirwayto
完形填空
Lose-Winisweak.It’seasytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’seasytogivein,allinthenameofbeingapeacemaker.
AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther16intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke17:
My18withmymomallstartedoneday19shesaidtomesarcastically(讽刺地)“Wow,you’resurelylivelytoday.”I20itsoliterally(字面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseofffromherandnever21backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething22IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,23youwant,Mom.”ButIreallygotcoldquickly.Andmy24begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’s25”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.
“Don’tyouever26?
”Ithought.ButIdidn’tsayanythingandstormedoff.ShehadnoideaIwas27upset.ShewouldhavebeenwillingtotalktomehadI28herbowimportantitwastome.
AtlastIjustblewup.“Mom,thishasgotto29.YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauseit’s30thaniffighting.Well,I’msickofit.”Thisallcameasa31toher.
Aftermyblowup,wefeltlikewewere32alloverinourrelationship.Butit’sgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsnowandIalways33myfeelingswithher.
IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic34towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeetonyou.You’llalsobe35yourtruefeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’snothealthy.
16.A.wanderingsB.disappointmentC.lessonsD.helplessness
17.A.outB.downC.upD.free
18.A.relationshipB.problemsC.quarrelsD.improvement
19.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.before
20.A.regardedB.treatedC.receivedD.took
21.A.fightB.struggleC.talkD.turn
22.A.evenifB.onlyifC.whichD.asthough
23.A.howeverB.whateverC.somuchD.toomuch
24.A.coldnessB.angerC.disagreementD.hope
25.A.trueB.impossibleC.niceD.important
26.A.careB.seeC.sayD.listen
27.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already
28.A.warnedB.shownC.askedD.told
29.A.endB.changeC.lastD.stop
30.A.worseB.easierC.moreD.less
31.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.giftD.harm
32.A.goingB.startingC.thinkingD.reviewing
33.A.shareB.haveC.discussD.improve
34.A.wayB.methodC.attitudeD.theory
35.A.hurtingB.wakingC.storingD.hiding
阅读理解
(A)
Alongalongpathwecametoadeepvalley,onthefarsideofwhichthepathledintosomeverythickbushes.Ratherthanpushthroughupagainandrejointhepathonthefarsideofthebushes.
AsIclimbeddownintothevalleyabirdflewoffhrockonwhichIhadputmyhand.Onlookingatthespotfromwhichthebirdhadrisen,Isawtwoeggs.TheywerethekindthatIdidnothaveinmycollection,soIplacedthemcarefullyinmybag,wrappedinalittledrygrass.
AswewentfurtherdownthevalleythesidesbecamesteeperandnotfarfromwhereIhadentered.Itcametodropofabouttwelvetofourteenfeet.Thewaterthatrusheddownallthesesmallvalleysintherainyseasonhadworntherockasglass.Asitwastoodeeptoclimbdown,Ihandedmyguntooneofthemenandsliddownit.Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybottomwhenthetwomenjumpeddown,oneoneachsideofme.TheyquicklygavemethegunandaskedmeifIhadheardthetiger.Infact,Ihadheardnothing;possiblybecauseofthenoiseImadeslidingdowntherock.Themensaidtheyhadheardatigergrowlingsomewherenearby,buttheydidnotknowfromwhichdirectionthenoisehadcome.
36.Accordingtothetextweknowthat__________.
A.thewriterdecidedtopushthroughthethickbushes
B.thewriterdecidedtowalkalongthevalley
C.thewriterwantedtostopclimbing
D.thewritertriedtofindtwoeggs
37.Whenthewriterfoundtheeggs,he________.
A.wrappedthemindrygrassandputthemaside
B.wrappedthemindrygrassandtookthemwithhim
C.triedtofindthebird
D.madethebirdflyoff
38.Attheendofthestory,thewriterknewthat____________.
A.atigerhadrunawayB.atigerwasclosetothem
C.themenhadseenatigerD.atigerhadseenthem
39.WhichofthefollowingordersisRIGHTaboutwhathappenedintheirtravel?
A.hearthesoundoftiger→findeggs→pushthroughthebushes→climbdownintothevalley
B.climbdownintothevalley→pushthroughthebushes→hearthesoundoftiger→findeggs
C.pushthroughthebushes→climbdownintothevalley→findeggs→hearthesoundoftiger
D.findeggs→climbdownintothevalley→hearthesoundoftiger→pushthroughthebushes
〔B〕
Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratchesontheircars,Japan’sNissanMotorCompanyhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing—apaintthatnotonlyresistsscratchesandscrapes,butactuallyrepairsitselfwithinafewdays.
Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin(弹性树脂)thatisabletohealminormarkscausedbycarwashequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris(石头碎片)orevenon-purposedestruction.
Theautomakeradmitsitsresultsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthedamage,butaddsthisistheonlypaintlikeitintheworld,andtestsproveitworks.
Minorscratches,themostcommontype,aresaidtoslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andoncethey’regone,thereisnotracethattheywereeverthere.
Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.
Nissanclaimscarwashesaretheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.
Butthecompleteauto-healingwo
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