英语山西省孝义市届高三下学期名校最新高考模拟卷一英语试题.docx

英语山西省孝义市届高三下学期名校最新高考模拟卷一英语试题.docx

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英语山西省孝义市届高三下学期名校最新高考模拟卷一英语试题

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanlikecollectingbest?

A.Stamps.B.Coins.C.Traintickets.

2.Whatmadethemanfeeldisappointedwiththetrip?

A.Thescenery.B.Theweather.C.Thefood.

3.WheredoesthewomanthinkBobwasgoing?

A.Totheclassroom.B.Tothehospital.C.Tothediningroom.

4.Whatwillthemandoimmediately?

A.Changearoomforthewoman.

B.Helpthewomanwithherbaggage.

C.Makeabookingforthewoman.

5.HowdidthewomanspendNewYear’sEve?

A.Sheattendedaget-together.B.Shewenttoadisco.C.Shewenttoaparty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthespeakersprobablybuy?

A.Onions.B.Carrots.C.Mushrooms.

7.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?

A.Doingsomeshopping.B.Preparingameal.C.Talkingaboutarecipe.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howmuchisthespeakers’totalmonthlyincome?

A.$3,000.B.$4,000.C.$4,500.

9.Whatdoesthewomanspend$450oneachmonth?

A.Thelivingexpenses.B.Thephonebill.C.Thehouserent.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydidthewomangotothepolicestation?

A.Tocollectherpassport.B.Toreportarobbery.C.TopickBiggiup.

11.WhenwasBiggi’swalletprobablystolen?

A.Aftersheleftthestore.B.Whenshewasatthestore.C.Beforesheenteredthestore.

12.WherewasBiggi’sIDcard?

A.Atthestore.B.Inherwallet.C.Atthewoman’splace.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howlonghasthemanhadtheproduct?

A.Aboutonemonth.B.Abouttwomonths.C.Aboutsixmonths.

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Havetheproductrepairedforfree.

B.Returntheproduct.

C.Exchangetheproduct.

15.Whatwaswrongwiththeproduct?

A.Itranslowly.B.Itruinedtapes.C.Itmadesomenoise.

16.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman’srequest?

A.Themanboughttheproductonsale.

B.Theproductisoutofguarantee.

C.Themandroppedtheproduct.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’stheproblemwiththeRiversideexit?

A.There’satrafficaccident.B.Somethingisbeingfixed.C.Theroadistoomuddy.

18.Whattimeisitnow?

A.5:

00pm.B.6:

00pm.C.7:

00pm.

19.WhatisslowingdowntrafficonRoute75?

A.Peoplegoingtoaballgame.B.Badweatherconditions.C.Aseriousaccident.

20.WhatdoesthereportersayabouttheareaaroundCityHall?

A.Thepolicehaveclosedit.B.Itshould.beavoided.C.Trafficisnotheavy.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

It’snosurprisethatcitybikesharingprogramshaveexplodedinpopularitythelastdecade.Accessibilityandaffordabilityhavehelpedtopromotetheconceptofashort-termbikerentalsystemasawin-winforjustaboutanyonewhoiswillingtogiveuptheuseofacarandturntoabike.Commuters（通勤者）canleavethestressofblockeddowntowntrafficatthecarpark.Touristscanenjoywalkingwithouthavingtroublewithmorebustransfers,taxifaresandsorefeet.AndMotherNaturegetsthebenefitofalittlebitlesssmogafteraweekdaytoandfromwork.

Butwhatisinitforthecity?

Whatisitthatispromotingcitiesallacrosstheglobetoadoptbikesharingprogramsasareliablewaytostrengthenitstransportationsystemsbetweencities?

Toanswerthosequestions,welookedatSeattle,theNorthwestUS’slargestcityandthemostrecenttoadoptbikesharing.Seattle,whichhasobtainedmanyacknowledgementsovertheyearsforitseffortstosupportsustainability,hasareputationforpromotingadvancedtransportationoptions.Itslocalbussystem,railandprivatecarsharingsystemsnetalmostseamlessly（无缝地）withinside-cityservices,makingitaboutaspainlessaspossibleforcommuterstoleavetheircarsathome.Attractivelyredesignedwaterfrontareas,goodguidesignsandstreamlinedtrafficcontrolkeeptrafficjamstoaminimum.

“Wedoencourageavarietyofoptionsformovabilityfortransportationforgettingaroundthecity,”TomRasmussensaid,whoservesontheSeattleCityCouncilandasthechairtothecity’stransportationcommittee.HesaiditnotonlymakesgettingaroundalargecitylikeSeattlemoreconvenient,butit’sgoodexerciseforthosewhousetheprogram.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleincitiesliketodrivetheircarstowork.

B.Peopleliketousesharingbikesinthecitiesnowadays.

C.Sharingbikesaredifficulttopromoteinbigcities.

D.Notallpeopleinthecitiesacceptsharingbikes.

22.WhydoestheauthortakeSeattleforexample?

A.It’saverylargecitywithbusytraffic.

B.BikesharingcausesmoretroubleinSeattle.

C.Bikesharinghasstrengtheneditstransportationsystem.

D.Trafficmeasureswillbechangedmuchthere.

23.Whatdoes“theprogram”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Thedowntowntraffic.B.Theprivatecarsharing.

C.Theguidingsystem.D.Thebikesharing.

24.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThebenefitsofbikesharingprogramsB.BikesharingprogramsinSeattle

C.ThetrafficproblemsinbigcitiesD.Supportingoropposingbikesharing

B

Whenpeoplehavebeenthroughanegativeexperience,theytendtousetheword“you”ratherthan“I”whentalkingaboutit,researchershavefound.Thestudy,byresearchersbasedattheUniversityofMichigan,conductednineexperimentswithnearly2,500tounderstandthemeaningbehindtheuseoftheword“you”inthecontextofspeakingaboutandsharinginsightontheirownexperiences.

“It’ssomethingwealldoasawaytoexplainhowthingsworkandtofindmeaninginourlives,”saidArianaOrvell,aresearcherintheDepartmentofPsychology.“Whenpeopleuse‘you’tomakemeaningfromnegativeexperiences,itallowsthemtonormalizetheexperienceandreflectonitfromadistance,”shesaid.

Forexample,whenpeopleusethephrase“youwinsome,youlosesome”,itindicatesthatapersonhasfailedinasituation,butbyusingtheword“you”,they’reexpressingthattheexperiencetheywentthroughcouldhappentoanyone,saidMsOrvell.“Orsayingthat‘whenyouareangry,yousayanddothingsthatyouwillmostlikelyregret’mightactuallyexplainapersonalsituation,buttheindividualattemptstomakeitsomethingmanypeoplerelateto,”

MsOrvellsaid.

Inoneoftheexperiments,theresearchersaskedparticipantstowriteaboutapersonalexperience.Theyhadtowritesomethingfromanegativeevent.Theyusedtheword“you”manytimes.Theresearchalsofoundthatusingtheword“you”ledpeopletoviewtheeventasbeingmoredistant.“Wesuspectthatit’stheabilitytomovebeyondyourownperspective（视角）toexpressshared,universalexperiencesthatallowsindividualstogetbroadermeaningsfrompersonalevents,”Orvellsaid.

25.Whatisthepurposeofresearchers’conductingnineexperiments?

A.Tostudystudents’languageintheUniversityofMichigan.

B.Toknowthereasonbehindwhenpeopleuse“you”.

C.Toletpeoplesharetheirpersonalinsight.

D.Tolearntherealmeaningbehindtheexperiences.

26.Peopleliketouse“you”whentalkingaboutanegativeexperienceprobablybecause______.

A.theydonotreallycareaboutwhattheyarespeakingabout

B.theywouldliketheotherstohavethesameexperience

C.theyknowthenegativeexperiencecanmakethemstrong

D.theywillthinkthebadexperienceisnormalseenfromadistance

27.Whatmightpeoplesayiftheydidn’tsucceedasexpectedaccordingtothetext?

A.Whenangry,yousayanddothingsyou’llregret.

B.Youwinsome,youlosesome.

C.Wecanfindmeaninginourlives.

D.It’ssomethingwealldeserve.

28.Howcanpeoplegetbroadermeaningbeyondtheirownview?

AObservinganeventfromafatherplace.BAcquiringmoretoexplaintheirsituation.

C.Studyingaverystrangeexperience.D.Goingthroughwhatcouldhappentoanyone.

C

TheImageCenter

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YpsilantiRefuseService

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Ypsilanti,MI51782

MembersoftheRegionalImageTeam,

Goodnews!

Allcostestimates（费用估价）forimageproducts（aerialphotographyandelevationcontours）thatarepurchasedonaregionalbasisfromTheImageCenterwillonlybeavailableviatheInternet.Nomorewaitingonmetoprovideacostestimate.

Inafewmonthsyouwillbeaskedtocompleteasurveyregardingthefeaturesyouwishtopurchase.Basedontheresultsofthesurvey,TheImageCenterwilldetermineiftherewillbeenoughfundingtopursuetheproductsataregionallevel,andthefinalpricingforeachproductwillalsobeconfirmed.Thefinalpricingwon’tbemorethantheamountprovidedinthecostestimateletter,butmaybelessifenoughfundingissecured.

Pleasecontactmeifyouhaveanyquestions.Wethankyouforyourcontinuedparticipationandwelookforwardtoworkingwithyouinthefuture.

DennisCamp,LeadProjectDirector

Phone:

（718）806-2537

Fax:

（718）806-4428

Mailto:

dcamp@tic.org

YpsilantiRefuseService

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Ypsilanti,MI51782

TheImageCenter

611NineForksCourt,Suite175

Ypsilanti,Michigan51798

DearMrCamp,

Ireceivedyourletterregardingprovidingcostestimatesforouruseofimagingdata.Followingyourinstructions（whichworkedwell,thankyou）,IwasabletofindthecostestimateletterforYpsilantiRefuseService.

Overthecourseofthelast6months,wehavehadaninterlocalagreementwiththeYpsilantiDepartmentofTransportation,enablingustoaccess