惠州二模英语.docx
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惠州二模英语.docx
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惠州二模英语
惠州市2013届高三第二次调研考试英语试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1?
15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ourteenhasprobablytaughtusalotaboutsports,fashion,orwhateverhobbyshe'sinto,sowethinkdaughterscanbeprettyinspiring.Sixyearsago,whenamotherenrolled(报名)her7-year-olddaughter,Rachel,in1_____ classes,sheneverimaginedcreatingthenextSerenaWilliams.
Thetwice-weeklylessons,whichhadbeen2_____ byRachel'sschoolteacherasawaytohelpthegirladapttotheschool,seemed3_____ inthefirstfewmonths.Actually,shewashavingregularfailuresintheclassroomandhergradeswerefalling.Theunknownfactorbehindthebehavior?
Her4_____ ,aproblemshehadincommonwithhermother,GabiRose.Rachel,asecond-grader,wasso5_____ thatsheboughtherclothesintheadultwomen'sdepartment;6_____ ,hermotherweighednearly260pounds.
AtfirstRachelwasthe7_____ playeronthecourtandregularlybrokeintotears.Butwithhermomonthesidelines,shouting8_____ .shegraduallystoppedbeingafraidofherlessons."Istartedtohitmoreandto9 _____whatthecoachessaid,"Rachelsays.Bestofall,shelostweight--50poundsinall.
MostofRachel'steammateswereenrolledintheclassbecausetheyhadparentswhoweretennis10_____ .Herownmother,Gabi,ontheotherhand,hadnevercaredabouttennisorevenwatchedagame.Butshewassoon11 _____byherdaughter'ssuccess."Tennis12 _____RachelsocompletelythatIdecidedIshouldlearn,"shesays."Ijoineda13_____ classandendeduplikingit."Beforelongher14 _____andtheotherthreechildrentookupthegame,andthefamilybeganspendingSaturdaysonthecourt.
Now130pounds,Gabiplaystenniseveryweek,andRachel,theseventh-gradestudent,now15_____ withacollege-leveltennisteam.
Gabisays:
"Mydaughterbroughtoutmyinnerathlete."
1.A.football B.tennis C.arts D.law
2.A.suggested B.studied C.realized D.produced
3.A.important B.necessary C.useful D.useless
4.A.sight B.height C.weight D.study
5.A.beautiful B.heavy C.busy D.gentle
6.A.honestly B.generally C.rarely D.similarly
7.A.smartest B.best C.slowest D.greatest
8.A.noise B.complaint C.disappointment D.encourage
9.A.follow B.speak C.refuse D.accept
10.A.coaches B.lovers C.teachers D.bosses
11.A.cheated B.required C.inspired D.destroyed
12.A.surprised B.changed C.frightened D.educated
13.A.beginner B.super C.senior D.advanced
14.A.friends B.classmates C.husband D.relatives
15.A.lives B.works C.learns D.competes
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16?
25的相应位置上。
Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning.Itwasabeautifulmorning,so16_____ wenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewassurprisedtoseeaneatlydressed,middle-agedprofessor,17 _____workedintheuniversitynearhishouse.Hehadgreyhairandthickglasses,andwascarrying18_____ umbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemust19_____ (arrive)bythenighttrainanddecidedtowalktotheuniversityinsteadof20_____ (take)ataxi.
Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofitsbranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.
Mr.Joneswassurprisedtoseetheprofessorstopandlook21_____ (care)upanddowntheroad.22 _____hesawthattherewasnobodyinsight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper, bagandhatneatlyonthegrassandtookholdoftherope.Hepulledithard23_____ (see)whetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,then24_____ (run)asfastashecouldandswungintotheairontheendoftherope.'
Atlasttheprofessorstoppedandcontinuedonhisway25_____ theuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.II阅读ⅡⅡ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
"Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing(骂)isasignoflove."
ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes—withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen-butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.
Today,itseems,Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.
"Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys,"saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur(企业家)inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangprovince."Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture."
InAugust,Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone,eventhoughittakesalotofmoney-around$48,000peryear—tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.
StatisticsshowsthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.
Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28."AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies,someofthemwerespoiled,"saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.
Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.
Now,threemonthslater,hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.
"ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals,"saidSongSiyu.'Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter,theyarenotpersonal."
Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.
Butforthosewhostickwithit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.
26. Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying_____.
A.isoutofdateinmoderntimes. B.isdisagreedbyrichparents.
C.isstillworthtrusting. D.isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparent.
27. Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat_____
A. Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool,sohefeelslonely.
B. Songistheonlyonewhosendshischildttomilitaryschool.
C. ThereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSong.
D. ThefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit.
28. SongSiyugotsomeachievementsinthemilitaryschoolexcept_____.
A.takingabathinashorttime Bhavinghismealwithhiseyesclosed
C.takingunreasonablecriticismD.improvinghischaracter
29. HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?
A.10 B.13 C.15 D.25
30. Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A. It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.
B. mostChineseparentsapproveofeducatingtheirchildrenbybeatingandcursingnowadays.
C. SongSiyuhadnodifficultyinadjustingtothelifeatVFMA.
D. MostChinesestudentssupportthewayofeducationatVFMA.
B
Youknoweatingfruitandvegetablesdoesgood.Butdoyouknowitcanalsomakeyoulookgood?
Peoplewhoincreasedtheirintakeoverjustsixweeksdevelopedahealthyglowandappearedmoreattractive,researchersfound.ScientistsatStAndrewsUniversityfoundeatingthemslightlyincreasedyellowandredpigmentsinthevolunteers'skin.Theymonitoredthefoodintakeof35peopleandtookpicturesoftheirfaces,armsandhandsusingasensitivecameraatthestart,andafterthreeandsixweeks.Increasingtheirintakeofgreensby2.9portionsadaywasfoundtomakethepersonlookmorehealthyandanextra3.3portionscouldenhancetheirattractiveness,whentheirphotographswereratedbyothers.
Fruitandvegetablesarerichincarotenoids(类胡萝卜素),whichareknowntoprotectagainstcelldamagefrompollutionandUVrays,andcanalsopreventage-relateddiseasesincludingheartdiseaseandcancer. Butwhileitwasknowneatingextremeamountsofcertainvegetablessuchascarrotscouldturnskinorange,itwasnotknownasmallincreasewasperceptible(被觉察)toothers-andwasseenasappealing.
Acamerameasuredchangestotheskin'sredness,yellownessandlightness,andfounditsignificantlychangedinpeoplewhonaturallyincreasedtheirintake.Thesechangeswerenotevidentinthreeweeks.Usinglightsensors,theresearchersshowedtheseredandyellowhueswerelinkedwiththelevelsofcarotenoidsintheirskin.Therearehundredsofcarotenoidsbutthosethoughttohavethemostdramaticeffectarelycopene(番茄红素)--whichgivestomatoesandredpepperstheirredcolour-andbeta-carotenefoundincarrotsaswellasbroccoli,squash,andspinach. Skincolourisalsoaffectedbychemicalscalledpolyphenols(多元酚),foundinapples,blueberriesandcherries,whichcausebloodrushtotheskinsurface.
31. Whatdoweknowfromtheresearch?
A. Ifyoutakeinalittlemorefruitand vegetables,youwillobviouslylookmoreattractiveinthree
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