BSCM 105道试题.docx
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BSCM 105道试题.docx
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BSCM105道试题
BSCMSampleTEST.
1.Whichofthefollowingdemandfulfillmentapproachestypicallyprovidesthelongestdeliverytime?
A)Engineer-to-order.B)Make-to-order.
C)Assemble-to-order.D)Make-to-stock.
2.Whichofthefollowingisgenerallyacharacteristicofaproduct-focusedlayout?
A)Largequeuesatworkstations.B)Fixedflowofwork.
C)Productiontoaworkorder.D)Generalpurposeworkstations.
3.Whichofthefollowingisgenerallyafunctionofthephysicaldistributionsystem?
A)Productionactivitycontrol.B)Productionplanning.
C)Packaging.D)Billofmaterial.
4.Forecastsaretypicallymoreaccurateforthenearfuturethantheyareforthelongerfuture.Thisoccursbecause
A)Theneartermholdslessuncertaintythanthelongterm.
B)Moredataisavailableinthenearterm.
C)Aggregatedataiseasiertoforecast.
D)Thefutureismoredynamicinthenearterm.
5.Aforecastistypicallymoreaccuratefor
A)Groupsofitemsratherthanforindividualitems.
B)Dailyratherthanmonthlyperiodsoftime.
C)Physicalunitsratherthanmonetaryunits.
D)Faroutinthefutureratherthannearertimeperiods.
6.AnanticipatedbuildschedulecanbeBESTdescribedas
A)Productionplan.B)Capacityplan.
C)Materialsrequirementsplan.D)Masterproductionschedule.
7.WhichofthefollowingisMOSTlikelytobeadependentdemanditem?
A)Amanufacturedsubassembly.B)Aniteminagrocerystore.
C)Aservicepart.D)Anofficesupplyitem.
8.WhichofthefollowingmanufacturedproducttypesareBESTsuitedforflowmanufacturing?
A)Widerangeofdisparateproducts.
B)Limitedrangeofsimilarproducts.
C)Lowvolumeofsimilarproducts.
D)Highvolumeofdisparateproducts.
9.Themasterproductionscheduleisgenerallyadirectinputto
A)Productionplanning.B)Materialrequirementsplanning(MRP).
C)PurchasingplanningD)Productionactivitycontrol(PAC).
10.Acompanyneedstoproduce4000unitsoverthenexttwomonths.Thereare21workingdaysinthefirstmonthand19workingdaysinthesecondmonth.Whatmustthedailyratebewithalevelstrategy?
A)50B)75C)100D)125
11.Theportionofacompany'sinventoryandplannedproductionwhichisnotalreadycommittedis
A)Inventoryallocation.B)Inventorycommitment.
C)Availabletopromise.D)Multi-plantplanning.
12.Finalassemblyschedulingusuallyoccurswhen
A)Acustomerorderisreceived.B)Planningabuildschedule.
C)TheMPSisestablished.D)Capacityisconstrained.
Item13isbasedonthefollowingdata.
Beginninginventory=200units
Endinginventory=200units
Salesforecast:
Month12345
Quantity200300200400300
13.Whatistherequiredmonthlyproductiontoachievelevelproduction?
A)220unitsB)240unitsC)280unitsD)340units
14.Inorderforaforecasttosignalnegativebias,thetrackingsignalwouldbe
A)Lessthanone.B)Morethanone.C)Equaltoone.D)Equaltozero.
15.Whichofthefollowingidentifiesthedemandforcapacityataworkcenterinaspecifictimeperiod?
A)Billoflabor.B)Dispatchlist.
C)Scheduledreceipts.D)Workcenterload.
16.Aforecastanalysthasjustextractedtherecentactualsaleshistoryand,inreviewingthedata,noticesseveraloutliers.Theanalystshouldmostlikely
A)Rerunthedatatoensuretherewerenoerrorsintheextract.
B)Rerunthedatabutremovetheoutliers.
C)Ignoretheoutliersandusetheforecastsasis.
D)Refertothetrackingsignal.
Items17and18arebasedonthefollowingindentedbillofmaterial.
LevelPartQuantityper
0Anotapplicable
1B2
2C2
2E2
1C4
1G4
17.HowmanyunitsofpartCarerequiredtoproduceoneunitofpartA?
A)2B)4C)6D)8
18.Whichoftheitemsinthebillofmaterialareparents?
A)Aonly.B)B,C,andGonly.
C)AandBonly.D)A,B,C,andGonly.
19.Theprimaryreasonforatimefenceisto
A)Determinehowtousetheforecast.
B)Manageschedulechangesmosteffectively.
C)Provideastablescheduleforthesuppliers.
D)Maintainasteadyshipmentschedule.
20.Thesetuptimeforanoperationistwohoursandtheruntimeis10minutesperpiece.Thescheduledoperationtimefor100unitsis
A)130minutes.B)1,000minutes.C)1,100minutes.D)1,120minutes.
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaninputtoMRP?
A)MasterProductionSchedule.B)Inventoryrecords.
C)Billoffmaterials.D)Capacityplanning.
22.Materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)schedulesaplannedorderreceiptwhen
A)Agrossrequirementexists.B)Anetrequirementexists.
C)Anexceptionisgenerated.D)Safetystockiszero.
23.Afirmplannedorderisusedto
A)Freezetheplannedorderagainstchangesinquantityandtime.
B)Converttheplannedordertoascheduledreceipt.
C)Simulatetheprojectedinventorybalance.
D)Manipulatethedataandquantityofthecustomerorder.
24.AclosedloopMRPsystemcanbeBESTdefinedas
A)Actiontakenbyaplannertoapproveplannedorders.
B)Re-planningofcapacitytoaccommodaterestraints.
C)Integratedplanningandcontrolsystemwithfeedbackfromthebottom-up.
D)Integratedsystemswhichincludefinancialsoftware,finitecapacity,andlogistics.
25.Abillofmaterialscontains
Ⅰ.Componentsusedtomakeaproduct.
Ⅱ.Laborneededtobuildtheproduct.
Ⅲ.Assembliesatvariousstagesofproduction.
Ⅳ.Safetystockbyitem.
A)IandIIB)IandIIIC)IIandIIID)IIIandIV
26.WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesschedulingofoperationsbeforeabottleneckworkcenter?
A)Operationsshouldbescheduledasearlyaspossible.
B)Workcentersfeedingthebottleneckshouldbescheduledtofullcapacity.
C)Operationsshouldbescheduledtotherateofthebottleneck.
D)Setuptimeshouldbereducedforoperationsbeforethebottleneck.
27.RoughcutcapacityplanningcanbeBESTdescribedas
A)CheckingtobesurethatcriticalresourcesareavailabletosupportthepreliminaryMPS.
B)Makingsurewarehousespaceisavailableforrawmaterials.
C)Makingcertaintheloadateachworkcenterislessthancapacity.
D)Ensuringresourcesareavailablebyproductfamily.
28.Apurposeofholdingextrainventoryisto
A)Allowproductiontoselectwhattorun.
B)Minimizethebillofmateriallevels.
C)Reducethenumberofpurchaseditems.
D)Bufferproductionfromdemandvariation.
29.Whichofthefollowingprovidesabufferforseasonaldemand?
A)Lot-sizeinventoryB)Fluctuationinventory.
C)AnticipationinventoryD)Decouplinginventory.
30.WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesanormaldistribution?
A)Mostvaluesclusterednearacentralpoint.
B)Warehousescentrallylocatedtomarkets.
C)Valuesaccumulatedatsixsigma.
D)Acriticalratioof1.0.
31.Ownersequityis
A)Revenuelessliabilities.B)Revenuelessexpenses.
C)AssetslessliabilitiesD)Assetslessexpenses.
32.WhichofthefollowingBESTdefinesthetermbreakevenpoint?
A)Thepointatwhichaproductfails.
B)Currentassets=currentliabilities.
C)Requiredcapacity=availablecapacity.
D)Revenues=totalcosts.
Item33isbasedonthefollowingdata.
Sales=$16million
Costofgoodssold=$10million
Generalandadministrativeexpenses=$4million
Averageinventory=$2.5million
33.Theinventoryturnoverratiois
A)1.5B)1.6C)4.0D)6.4
34.Anitemhasaleadtimeofsixweeksandanaveragedemandof150unitsperweek.Thesafetystockfortheitemis300unitsandtheorderquantityis2,000units.Theorderpointfortheitemis
A)300unitsB)900unitsC)1,200unitsD)2,000units
35.WhichofthefollowingisMOSTconsistentwithABCanalysisandcontrol?
A)Allitemsshouldhavethesamelevelofcontrol.
B)Asmallnumberofitemsaccountforalargeportionofannualusagevalue.
C)Itemsneedtightcontrol.
D)Perpetualinventoryrecordsarerequiredforallitems.
36.Eachdistributioncenterplacesordersfromcentralsupplyastheyareneeded.Thisiscalled:
A)Pullsystem.B)Pushsystem.
C)Just-in-Timedelivery.D)Supplychainmanagement.
37.Inadecentralizeddistributionsystem,theroleofthecentralsupplyorganizationisto
A)Determinewhentoreplenishstockatthedistributioncenters.
B)Respondtodemandsfromthedistributioncenters.
C)Coordinatecommunicationsamongdistributioncenters.
D)Forecastdemandateachdistributioncenter.
38.Theprimarypurposeofacyclecountprogramisto
A)Correctinventoryerrors.B)Resultinfewercountsperyear.
C)Requirelessskilledcounters.D)Identifycausesofinventoryerrors.
39.Ifapurchasedpartorderislate,whichofthefollowingwouldbetheMOSTlikelysourcetodeterminewhichcustomerorderwouldbeaffected?
A)Where-usedreport.B)Planningbill.
C)Routing.D)Peggingreport.
40.WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribestheuseofbillsofmaterialinplanningsystems?
A)Fortheengineeringdesign.B)Forlotsizing.
C)Theprocesstomaketheitem.D)Howtheproductisbuilt.
41.Ifpurchasesare50%ofsalesandotherexpensesare40%ofsales,whatwouldtheincreaseinprofitbeifthepurchasecostcouldbereducedto45%ofsales?
A)5%B)10%C)25%D)50%
Item42isbasedonthefollowingdata.
Periods:
12345
Forecast:
2020302025
Actualdemand:
2218252019
42.Themeanabsolutedeviation(MAD)forthedatagivenis
A)2.2B)3C)11D)15
43.Theannualdemandforaproductis1200butduringJuly,theproductsells150units.WhatistheseasonalindexfortheproductinJuly?
A)1.0B)1.5C)1.75D)2.00
44.Howmanyofwhatproductsareneededandwhenproductsareneededarequestionsofwhichofthefollowing?
A)Priority.B)Capacity.C)Revenue.D)Margins.
45.Theenditemsandquantitiestobeproducedbyperiodaredef
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