上海市重点中学新高二英语摸底无听力新题型有答案.docx

上海市重点中学新高二英语摸底无听力新题型有答案.docx

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上海市重点中学新高二英语摸底无听力新题型有答案

上海市重点中学2013学年第一学期高二英语摸底英语试卷

Designedandrevisedby

（完卷时间：

90分钟满分：

100分）

友情提示：

请考生严格按照题号填涂答题卡，切勿错位！

I.GrammarandVocabulary（44%）

SectionA

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Hewasn’taskedtotakeonthechairmanshipofthesociety,___insufficientlypopularwithallmembers.

A.beingconsideredB.consideringC.tobeconsideredD.havingconsidered

2.Icanthinkofmanycases_________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodsentence.

A.whyB.whichC.asD.where

3._________onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.

A.WalkingB.WhenoneiswalkingC.IfwalkingD.Whenwalking

4.Peoplewhohadlived_____thehorrorandsufferingofthewarbegantorebuildtheirnation.A.fromB.withC.byD.through

5.Mygrandfather,_____isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,isfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.

A.whichB.suchC.asD.what

6.

Shecameupwithseveralideasaboutthehousedecoration______afantasticonepoppedintohermind.

A.until

B.before

C.since

D.unless

7.Wewouldliketosaythatneverbefore______somovingafilmasTheManReturningfromBattlefields.

A.wehadseenB.hadweseenC.wehaveseenD.haveweseen

8.Conveniently______indowntown,thehotelisquitepopularwithvisitorstothecity.

A.locatingB.tolocateC.beinglocatedD.located

9.ThecompanysaidaswellasgivingcustomersfasterInternet,4Gwouldalsobe_____bigbenefittobusinesses.

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

10.Themediacenterforthe18thCPCNationalCongresslauncheditsofficialwebsite_____servicetobothdomesticandoverseaspressandreaders.

A.beingofferedB.offeredC.havingofferedD.tooffer

11.Thescientistshavemadeanexhaustivestudyofthevirus_____manypeoplehavebeeninfected.

A.towhichB.inwhichC.withwhichD.forwhich

12.Beforetheladies______thecolorfulbox,filledwiththingslikebooks,dollsandfancyclothes.

A.waslainB.arelainC.lieD.lay

13.Inextremeweather,aworntyrecanbreakeasily______it’smended,asisoftenthecase.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

14.Accordingtowhathecomplainedabout,somethingmusthavegonewrongwiththecomputer,______?

A.mustn’titB.didn’theC.hasn’theD.didn’tit

15.Maryisoneofthegirlswho_____alwaysontime.

A.isB.amC.areD.was

SectionB本题答案一律写到答题纸上！

！

！

Directions:

Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.Forthoseblankswithoutgivenwords,youarerequiredtowritedownanadverb（副词）,apronoun（代词）,apreposition（介词）,acoordinatingconjunction（连词）orasubordinatingconjunction（从句引导词）.

（A）

 TheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincredit-cardfraud.YourcardinformationcouldevenbeforsaleinanillegalWebsite.Websites（16）（offer）cheapgoodsandservicesshouldberegardedwithcare.On-lineshoppers（17）entertheircredit-cardinformationmayneverreceivethegoodstheybought.ThethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcardnumberorselltheinformationovertheInternet.

Computershackers（黑客）havebrokendownsecuritysystems,raisingquestionsaboutthesafetyofcardholderinformation.Severalmonthsago,25000customersofCDUniverse,anon-linemusicretailer（批发商）,（18）（be）notlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcredit-cardnumberswerepostedonaWebsiteaftertheretailerrefusedtopayUS$157828togetbacktheinformation.

Credit-cardfirmsarenowfighting（19）on-linefraud.MasterCardisworking

（20）plansforWeb-onlycreditcard,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingon-line.

（B）

Henrywasalwaysexcitedwhenhemetsomeonenew,（21）hewantedtoknoweverythingaboutthem.Hefeltitwasimportanttodothingsforpeoplehevalued.AndHenryseemedtovalueeveryonehemet.Hebroughtinarticlesorcartoonsforcertainpeople,wentoutofhisway（22）（introduce）peopletoeachother,keptdozensofnamesandbirthdaysinhiswalletsohecouldsendcards,andhelpedstudentskeepintouch（23）graduateswho

（24）（write）tohim.Heevenassistedstudentswhodidn’thaveenoughmoney

（25）（buy）theirbooks.

（C）

Thetension（26）ahopeforamorerelaxedlifestyleandtheknowledge（27）thebenchmarkforsuccess（28）（raise）inrecentyearsweighsheavilyonthemindsofthetownspeople.Someparentsliketorecalladifferentkindofchildhood,one（29）somanyscheduledafterschoolactivities.However,thesesameparentsfeelobligedtomakesuretheirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday’shigh-pressureworkenvironment.Theyareafraidthatanygapintheirchildren’sphysicalorintellectualdevelopmentmightmeanthey（30）（notadmit）tothe“right”universitiesandwon’tsucceedinamoreandmorecompetitiveworld.

（D）

Competitionissotoughthatjobseekersmustcarefullyconsidertheirpersonalchoicesforclothes.（31）theyarewearing，theirfamilyandfriendsmayacceptthem,buttheworkplacemaynot.

Ahighschoolnewspapereditorsaiditisunfairforcompaniestodiscouragevisibletattoos（纹身）,noserings,orcertaindressstyles.Itistrueyoucan’tjudgeabook（32）itscover,yetpeopledo“cover”themselvesinordertoconveycertainmessages.Whatwewear,

（33）tattoosandnoserings,isanexpressionofwhoweare.Justaspeopleconveymessagesaboutthemselveswiththeirappearances,sodocompanies.Dressstandardsexistinthebusinessworldforanumberofreasons,butthemainconcernisoftenaboutwhatcustomersaccept.

Othersmaysayhowtodressisamatterofpersonalfreedom,（34）forbusinessesitismoreaboutwhethertomakeorlosemoney.Mostemployersdocareaboutthepersonalappearancesoftheiremployees,（35）thosepeoplerepresentthecompaniestotheircustomers.

SectionC

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

注意！

从本题开始填涂答题卡一定要从41题起始按顺序涂黑答题卡！

A.emphasize

B.misunderstanding

C.reflect

D.referred

E.privacy

F.attached

G.occurring

H.oppose

I.civilization

J.concerning

ThemostdifficultpartofaWestern-Chinesemarriageistheculturaldifferences.ThetraditionalChinesecultureisestablishedontheConfucianphilosophy,whilethewesterncultureisbasedonancientGreek__41__.Culturaldifferencesexistinalmosteveryaspectandtherefore__42__alsoonrelationshipsandmarriage.

FromthetraditionalChinesepointofview,marriageisarelationship__43__manyaspectssuchasfamily,friendsandrelatives,whilefromtheWesternpointofview,marriageisacontractsignedbetweentwopeoplethatisbasedontrustandlove.Furthermore,Westerners’marriages__44__moretheindependenceand__45__ofthecouple.

ThatiswhyWesternerssometimescannotunderstandwhyweChineseneedtosupportourrelativesifweareaskedtodoso.Chineseneedtomaintaintheir“face”and“relations”.Eveninarelationship,wearesomehowstill__46__toourfamilyandrelatives.Ourpartnerhastounderstanditandatleastdoesnot__47__it.

ItisnoteasytomaintainChinese-Westernrelationship.Culturaldifferencesmayresultin__48__.YoungAsianladiesarefondofwesternmenbecausetheybelievetheyaremoregentlemanlyandinadditiontheirappearancesaremoreattractive.WesternmenmaythinkChineseladiesaregentlerandmorefeminine.

Mysuggestionforthecross-culturerelationshipisalwaystryingtoputyourselfinother’sshoes:

acceptingratherthanchanging;alwaysrespectingyourpartnerbutclarifyingyourownredlines;showingyourinterestinhis/herdifferentcultureandcarefullycommentingonitandsoon.

Therearemoreandmorecross-culturemarriages__49__recently.Iwouldliketotakethischancetosincerelywishthemtheverybestintheirlovejourneys.

II.ReadingComprehension（50%）

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Anewresearchsuggeststhatanimalshaveamuchhigherlevelofbrainpowerthanoncethought.Ifanimalsdohaveintelligence,howdoscientistsmeasureit?

Beforedefininganimals’intelligence,scientistsdefinedwhatisnotintelligence.Instinctisnotintelligence.Itisaskill__50__intoananimal’sbrainbyitsgeneticheritage（基因遗传）.Trickscanbelearnedbyrepetition,butnorealthinkingis__51__.Cuing,inwhichanimalslearntodoornottodocertainthingsbyfollowingoutsidesignals,doesnotdemonstrateintelligence.Scientistsbelievethatinsight,theabilitytousetools,andcommunicationusinghumanlanguageareall__52__measuresofthementalabilityofanimals.

Whenjudginganimalintelligence,scientistslookforinsight,whichtheydefineasaflashofsuddenunderstanding.Whenayounggorilla（大猩猩）couldnotreachfruitfromatree,shenoticedcrates（木板箱）onthelawnnearthetree.She__53__thecratesintoapyramid,thenclimbedonthemtoreachher__54__.Thegorilla’sinsightallowedhertosolveanewproblemwithouttrialanderror.

Theabilitytousetoolsisalsoanimportantsignofintelligence.Crows（乌鸦）usestickstopry（撬开）peanutsoutofcracks.Thecrow__55__intelligencebyshowingithaslearnedwhatastickcando.__56__,otter（水獭）userockstocrackopencrabshellsinordertogetatthemeat.

Manyanimalshavelearnedtocommunicateusinghumanlanguage.Onechimpcanreco