届广西南宁市马山县金伦中学高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx
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届广西南宁市马山县金伦中学高三上学期开学考试英语试题.docx
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届广西南宁市马山县金伦中学高三上学期开学考试英语试题
2017-2018学年
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenshouldthegamesstartedatfirst?
A.8:
05.B.8:
10.C.7:
50.
2.Whatshouldthewomannotdo?
A.Usetheman'stoothbrush.B.Jumpoutofthatwindow.C.Rememberwhatthemansays.
3.Howdoes“sleeptight”comeoutasanidiom?
A.Fromitsconstruction.B.Fromitsmaterials.C.Fromanoldstory.
4.Whatdoesthemandotothewoman?
.
A.Makeherbreakfast.B.Disturbhersleep.C.Showherthetime.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosay?
A.Shewantstoaskhimtogooutforadate.
B.Shewantshimtomoveoutofhergirlfriend'sapartment.
C.Shewantshimtogoshoppingforher.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk.B.Ahouseagent.C.Ashopassistant.
7.Whatisthepillowfilledwith?
A.Cotton.B.Driedflowers.C.Aspecialmaterial.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandDonna?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.
9.Whatwillthemandoaftergraduation?
A.WorkinChina.B.Findajobintown.C.Starthisownbusiness.
10.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Leavetheparty.B.TalktoDan.C.GotofindDonna.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whoistheman?
A.Aplayer.B.Areporter.C.Atourist.
12.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Queuingupforatennismatch.B.Watchingatennismatch.C.Waitingforatennisstar.
13.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.London.B.Berlin.C.Wimbledon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatistheman'sfirstadvice?
A.Writingtopeopleonrecycledpaper.
B.Buyingsomedrinksmachines.
C.Allowingstafftowearjoggingsuitsatwork.
15.Whydoesn'tthewomanagreeonusingchinacups?
A.Becausetheyareexpensive.B.Becausetheyareeasilybroken.C.Becausethere'snowheretowashthem.
16.Whatdoesthewomanagreetodointheend?
A.Bansmokingatwork.B.Buysomeworkclothes.C.Encouragestafftocycletowork.
17.Whatisthespeakers'business?
A.Healthcare.B.Personalimage.C.Rubbishrecycling.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenthetwopartsofValencia?
A.Thecolourofthebuildings.B.Thelengthofthestreets.C.Theageofthebuildings.
19.WhatisValenciafamousfor?
A.Itsseaport.B.Itsuniversity.C.Itsparksandgardens.
20.WhatisthemainincomeofthecityofValenciafrom?
A.Fromitsbusiness.B.Fromitsfactories.C.Fromitsfarming.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Manypeoplehurttheirbackswhentheytrytoliftheavythingsfromthefloor.Itiseasytohurtyourbackmuscleswhenyoupickupaheavyobject.However,thereisacorrectwaytoliftthingsfromthefloor.Ifyoupickupbigorheavyobjectscorrectly,youprobablywillnothurtyourback.
Toliftsomethingfromthefloorcorrectly,firstbendyourkneesandsquat(蹲)down.Keepyourbackstraight.Don’tbendoverfromyourwaist;keepyourbackandhips(髋)andwaist(腰)inaline.Ifyoubendover,themusclesinyourlowerbackcanbecomehurtveryeasily.Ifyoukeepyourbackandhipsstraight,themusclesarestronger,becausetheyhavemuchmoresupport.Theothermusclescanthenhelpthelowerbackmuscles.
Asyousquatdown,trytogetasclosetotheobjectaspossible.Forexample,ifyouaregoingtopickupaheavybox,squatdowndirectlyinfrontofit,maybeyouwillhavetospreadyourkneesandlegs.Putonekneeoneachsideofthebox.Rememberatalltimestokeepyourbackstraight.
Putyourhandsundertheobjectthatisinfrontofyou,betweenyourknees.
Tolifttheobject,youshouldstandupslowly.Useyourmusclesinordertostandup.Inotherwords,liftwithyourlegs,notwithyourback.
21.Toliftaheavyobjectmainlydependson______.
A.legsB.backC.kneesD.hands
22.Toliftaheavybox,themostimportantthingyoushoulddois______.
A.toputyourhandsundertheboxB.tobendyourkneesandsquatdown
C.toputonekneeoneachsideofitD.tostraightenyourbackatalltimes
23.Whenyouliftaheavything,whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.Keepingyourbackandhipsandwaistinaline.B.Puttingonekneeinfrontofthething.
C.Standingupslowly.D.Puttingyourhandsunderthethingbetweenyourknees.
24.Choosethecorrectorderinwhichoneliftsaheavyobjectcorrectly.
a.Keepyourbackstraight.b.Bendyourknees.c.Spreadyourkneesandlegs.
d.Squatdown.e.Standupslowly.
A.a,c,b,d,eB.b,a,c,e,dC.b,d,a,c,eD.b,a,d,c,e
B
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C.enrichstudents'knowledgeaboutnatureD.sellthefourbookstostudents
C
Afewyearslater,Itookasecondlookatthatfirstpoem—itwasaprettylousy(很糟的)poem.Afterawhile,Iworkedupthecouragetoshowhimsomethingnew,ashortstory.Myfatherthoughtitwasoverwritten(写得过多)butnothopeless.Iwaslearningtorewrite,andmymotherwaslearningthatshecouldcriticize(批评,责备)mewithoutrushingme.Youmightsaywewerealllearning.Iwasgoingon12.
Itwasn'tuntilyearslaterthatIbegantounderstandthetruemeaningofthatpainful“firstpoem”experience.AsIbecameafull-timewriter,itbecameclearerandclearertomehowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,"Buddy,didyoureallywritethis?
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Thoseconflictingbutcomplementary(补充的)voicesofmychildhoodecho(发回声)downthroughtheyears—wonderful...lousy...wonderful...lousy—liketwoopposingwindsblowingonme.Itrytomakemyboatgointhecorrectdirectionsoasnottocrashbeforeeither.
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C.He/Shewassadbutnotlosingheart.D.He/Shehatedhis/herfatherverymuch.
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B.Instructthechildagentlewaywhensomethingiswrong.
C.Praisethechildinordernottomakeitdepressed.
D.Alwaysremindthechildwhatiswrongandwhatisright.
D
MostpeopleheardofShakespeareandprobablyknowsomethingofhisplays.However,noteverybodyknowsmuchaboutthelifeofthisworld-famousma
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