人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》及答案解析.docx

人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》及答案解析.docx

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人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》及答案解析

2019-2020学年度第二学期期末测试

人教版七年级英语试题

时间：

120分钟总分：

120分

一、听力（共25分）

I.听句子，选择正确答语。

（5分）

1.A.Yes,please.B.Idon’tliketea.C.No,I’mfull.

2.A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.C.That’sallright.

3.A.It’ssunnytoday.B.Haveagoodtrip.C.It’sinthewestofChina.

4.A.OnMonday.B.Onceaweek.C.Fortwohours.

5.A.She’skind.B.Shelikeswatchingmovies.C.She’stallwithlonghair.

II.听简短对话和对话后的问题选择正确答案。

（5分）。

6.A.Awatch.B.Apairofshoes.C.Ashirt.

7.A.Asupermarket.B.Alibrary.C.Abank.

8.A.Becausehewasbusywiththetest.

B.Becausehehadtodothehousework.

C.Becausehisparentswereatwork.

9.A.At9:

15.B.At8:

45.C.At9:

45.

10

A.alargebowl.B.Asmallbowl.C.Amediumbowl.

III.听描述，选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。

（5分）

A.B.C.

A.B.C

IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。

（5分）

听第一段对话，作答第16-17小题。

16.IsMr.Liuinhisofficeatthemoment?

A.No.heisn’t.B.Yes,heis.C.Wedon’tknow.

17.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?

A.8765431.B.8761143.C.8244665.

听第二段对话，作答第18至20小题。

18.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisevening?

A.MakeSichuanfood.B.Gotoseeafriend.C.Haveadinnerinarestaurant.

19.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttohaveSichuanfoodtoday?

A.Becauseit’stooexpensive.

B.Becauseit’stoohot.

C.Becausetherestaurantistoofar.

20.Whatkindoffooddotheybothlike?

A.Chinesefood.B.Frenchfood.C.Italianfood.

V.听短文，选择正确答案。

（5分）

21.WheredidMariagoforvacation?

A

Changchun.B.London.C.NewYork.

22.WhydidMariadisliketheboattrip?

A.Becauseitwasdifficultforhertosleepontheboat.

B.Becausetheboatwasdirtyanduncomfortable.

C.Becausethewaiterontheboatwasunfriendly.

23.HowlongdidtheystaywithRose’sparents?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

24.WhydidMarialiketheuniversity?

A.Becauseitwouldbegreattostudythere.

B.Becausetheuniversitywasveryfamous.

C.Becausetheuniversitywaslarge.

25.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthevacation?

A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

二、基础知识（共25分）

I.在下列各句的空白处填上一个最恰当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。

（5分）

1.Hewaslateforschoolbecausehe______uplateforthetest.

2.Beforeblowingoutthecandles,shemadea______infrontofallhisfriends.

3.Moststudentsinourschoolgotoschool______bus.

4.Myparentsarevery______withmeandtheymakemanyfamilyrulesforme.

5.Forthesummervacation,wehavemanyinterestinggames________activities.

II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

（5分）

6.IthinkIwanttojointhe_________（swim）club.

7.LittleJerry_________（brush）histeetheverymorning.

8.Don’teatso________（quick）.Wehaveenoughtime.

9.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawmany______（butterfly）flyingbesidetheriver.

10.Theygotupearly________（catch）themorningbus.

III.单项选择。

（15分）

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

11.MissSmithisverykind.Wealllike_______.（2017北京中考）

A.itB.herC.himD.them

12.Weusuallyhavethefirstclass________8：

00inthemorning.（北京）

A.ofB.inC.onD.at

13.Howlongdoesit__________youtogettothenearesttrainstation?

A.takeB.spendC.costD.pay

14.Iwillaskmyteachersforhelp__________Ihaveanyproblem.

A.whenB.whereC.whoseD.which

15.—Mum,whereisDad?

—He_________flowersinthegardennow.

A.plantedB.plantsC.willplantD.isplanting

16.—Please_______thebananasandlet’smakeafruitsaladtogether.

—Sure.

A.putupB.cutupC.lookupD.pickup

17.—Mum,IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?

—I'mafraidyoucan't.ItisclosedonMonday.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need

18.importantitisforkidstothinkdifferently!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

19.InChina,peoplebelievethedragonisthe______ofgoodluckandsuccess.

A.pictureB.symbolC.hopeD.wish

20.Adogwillloveyouandbringyoufunforyears.

A.lotsofB.manyC.alittleD.afew

21.—Lookatthedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.

—Theweatherforecastsaysitlaterintheafternoon.

A.isgoingtorainB.hasrainedC.rainsD.rained

22.TheSilkRoadwas______longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.

A

quiteB.tooC.veryD.so

23.—Pleasedraw______unhappyfaceundertheplansyoudon’tlike.

A

aB.anC.theD.\

24.There________abusstopacrossfromthestreet.Youcantakeabustothecinema.

A.beB.isC.amD.are

25.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?

A.moreB.bestC.thebetterD.better

三、交际运用（共5分）

IV.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。

选项中有一项是多余的。

（5分）

Alice:

Hi,Frank!

AreyoufreeonSaturday?

Frank:

Yes.____26____

Alice:

Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.Let’sgoandhavealook.

Frank:

Oh,Ihavebeentheretwice.Ithinkyou’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutpandasbeforeyougotothezoo.

Alice:

Iknowalittle.____27____Thereareabout2,000pandaslivingintheforests.

Frank:

That’strue.Theyareindangernow.

Alice:

Why?

Isitbecausetheydon’thavebabiesveryoften?

Frank:

____28____Anothermainreasonisthathumanscutdownlotsofbambooforests,andpandasdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.

Alice:

That’stoobad!

____29____

Frank:

Wecanmakesomeposterstotellpeopletosavepandas.

Alice:

IwilltakesomephotosofthepandasfirstwhenIvisitthezoo.

Frank:

____30____Haveagoodtime!

Alice:

Thankyou.

A.Don’tforgettoshowmethephotoswhenyoucomeback.

B.Amotherpandahasonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.

C.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

D.Thisisoneofthereasons.

E.Isitverycute?

F.Iwillhaveaquiterelaxingdaytomorrow.

四、阅读（共35分）

V.完形填空。

（10分）

阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Tryingtostayhealthyseemstobeadifficultthingforus.Tohaveahealthylifestyle,thereisno___31___waythantoencourage（鼓励）thewholefamilytohaveahealthylifestyle.When___32___dothesameactivityasus,wecanencourageeachothertokeepgoing.Ifyougetyourfamilytobe___33___indoingexerciseandeatinghealthily,youwillbefitand___34___moreeasilythanyouthink.

Whenyougo____35____,onlybuyhealthyfood.Buyvegetablesandfruitratherthan（而不是）junkfoodlikechips.Trydifferentkindsoffood,andtry____36____moreathome.

Don’tthinkoffood____37____somekindsofentertainment（娱乐）.We____38____oftenmeetourfriendsforlunch.Infact,therearemanyother____39____youcandowithfriends.Howaboutmeetingfriendsforafootballgameratherthanmeetingforlunch?

Youcanstilleat,____40____theactivitydoesn’thavetofocusonfood.Thefoodislessimportantthanthefunactivity.

Lookingafteryourhealthshouldnotbeboring.Startnow!

31.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best

32.A.othersB.otherC.theothersD.theother

33.A.excitedB.boredC.interestedD.tired

34.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy

35.A.hikingB.sightseeingC.campingD.shopping

36.A.eatB.toeatC.eatsD.ate

37.A.asB.likeC.forD.about

38.A.mustB.mayC.havetoD.should

39.A.sportsB.meetingsC.mealsD.activities

40.A.andB.orC.butD.so

VI.阅读理解。

（25分）

（A）

Doyoulikethestoryofthelittleprince?

Anewmovieaboutthebookwason.

Alittlegirlliveswithherstrictmom.Thelittlegirl’sneighborisaninterestingoldpilot.Hehasanoldplane.Hetellsthelittlegirlabouthisstory.

Hisplanedoesn’tworkandlandsinthedesert.Therehemeetsthelittleprince.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanet（星球）withabeautifulrose.Helovestheroseverymuch,buttherosetellsalietohim.Thelittleprinceissadandleavestheplanet.Hevisitsotherplanetsandmeetsmanypeople.Butthesepeoplearenotfriendlytohim.Atlastthelittleprincearrivesontheearth.

Thelittlegirlisveryinterestedinthestory.Shewantstoflytheoldpilot’splanetomeetthelittleprince.Nowshebeginshertrip

Ifyouareinterestedinthemovie,cometothecinema.Youwillhavelotsoffunwatchingit.

41.Whatdoesthegirl’sneighbordo?

A.Adoctor.B.Anactor.C.Apilot.D.Ascientist.

42.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword＂lands＂inParagraph3?

A.盘旋B.着陆C.起飞D.滑行

43.Whydoesthelittleprinceleavehisplanet?

A.Becausetheweatherisbad.B.Becausehewantstohaveatrip.

C.Becausetheroseliestohim.D.Becausehewantstolookforthegirl.

44.Wheredoesthelittleprincearriveintheend?

A.Onasmallplanet.B.Ontheearth.C.Onthesun.D.Onthemoon.

45.Afterlisteningtothestory,whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Shewantstolookforthelittleprince.

B.Shewantstohelptheoldpilottofixtheplane.

C.Shewantstoflytoanotherplanet.

D.Shewantstogrowmanyroses.

（B）

I'mBob.Todaymyparentshaveabirthdaypartyformysisterandme.LucyandIarenownineyearsold.Myparentsgiveusabirthdaygift-anewhouse.Thecolorsoftheroomsareourfavorite,theblueroomisforme.Thepurpleoneisformysister.Motherthinksouroldhouseistoosmallforfourpeopletolivein.

MysisterandIgotothenewschool

Iamexcitedtomeetnewteachersandclassmates.Theyareveryfriendlytome.Atnightitissoquiet.Imissmyoldfriendsverymuch.Thatmakesmesad.

Thereisachessclubnearmyhouse.Onweekendsmanykidsplaychessthere.Igotheretoplaywiththem.TheyteachmetoplaychessandIcanlearnEnglishfromthem.Howluckyitistohavenewfriends!

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

46.LucyandBobareclassmates.

47.Bobhasapurpleroomashisbirthdaygift.

48.Bob’sfamilymovetoanewhousebecausetheyneedabiggerhouse.

49.Bobmakessomenewfriendsinthenewschool,buthestillmisseshisoldfriends.

50.Onweekends,BobplayschesswiththekidsinthechessclubandteachesthemEnglish.

（C）

GarbagecollectorJoseGutierrezis53yearsold.Whenhewasyounghisfamilywastoopoortokeephiminschool.Joseleftschoolwhen