山西省临汾市届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题1.docx
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山西省临汾市届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题1.docx
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山西省临汾市届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题1
山西省临汾市2020届高三英语下学期模拟考试试题
(1)
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeistheman’sappointment?
A.2:
15p.m.B.2:
30p.m.C.2:
45p.m.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Helikesthewoman’sidea.
B.Thedealsoundsimpossible.
C.Hehassomequestionstoask.
3.Whatdidthemantakeoutofthecupboard?
A.Acake.B.Bowls.C.Somesugar.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Sightseeing.B.Weather.C.Fishing.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.
B.Salesgirlandcustomer.
C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthegirllikelytobe?
A.Awaitress.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhavingbreakfast?
A.VeryImportant.B.Convenient.C.Interesting.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howmanysongsisthewoman’siPodsupposedtohold?
A.1000.B.300.C.10.
9.WhatiswrongwiththeiPod?
A.Itisthewrongsize.
B.Itdoesn’tplayanysongs.
C.Itplaysasmallnumberofsongs.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whathelpsthewomandoherjob?
A.Studyingthemovementofhands.
B.Workingwithateamofexperts.
C.Makingmanycopiesofdocuments.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sjob?
A.It’snotverycommon.B.It’snotthatinteresting.C.It’snothardtodo.
12.Howlongdidthewomanstudytoprepareforthejob?
A.Sixmonths.B.Eightmonths.C.Eighteenmonths.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Takingfewerclasses.
B.Makingtimeforexercise.
C.Spendingmoretimewithhisfriends.
14.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hefeelsstressedout.
B.Hedoesn’tlikehisschool.
C.Hedoesn’tgetalongwellwithhisroommates.
15.Howmanyclassesisthemantaking?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
16.Whataretheman’sfriendslike?
A.Theyareverykind.
B.Theyarequitesmart.
C.Theyworryalotaboutschool.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What’sthethemefortoday?
A.Introducingsomefamouswriters.
B.Discussingtheissueforenvironmentprotection.
C.Discussingthegrowthofworld’seconomy.
18.WhatisJessicaFleming’snewbookabout?
A.Theeconomiceffectsofnaturaldisasters.
B.Howpeopleareaffectingtheoceans.
C.Whytreesareimportanttotheplant.
19.WhatdoesthespeakerlikemostaboutProf.Thomas’sbook?
A.Itiseasytounderstand.
B.Itincludesmanyinterestinginterviews.
C.Ithasevenmoredetailsthanhislastbook.
20.WhatsuggestionswillProf.Thomasgivenext?
A.Howtotalkwithwhales.
B.Howtoprotecttheunderwaterenvironment.
C.Whatthegovernmentshoulddoaboutoilspills.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thissummer’stopfourEuropeanmusicfestivals
LONDON
LOVEBOX
Where:
VictoriaPark
When:
July15-16
NoothercountrydoesafestivalliketheBritishandfewfestivalsareasfunasLoveboxinHackney’sVictoriaPark.Dancing,discoballs,andmoredancing.Don’tmisslocalactsStormzy,KanoandKatyBwhorepresentourhomegrowntalent.GoodfoodisattheheartofLovebox:
goonanemptystomachtotastepizzafromVoodooRay’s,hamburgersfromLeBunandcheesesandwichesfromTheCheeseTruck.
BUDAPEST
SZIGET
Where:
Obudai-sziget
When:
10-17August
OnanislandinthemiddleoftheDanubeisoneofEurope’smostatmosphericfestivals.40,000peoplecrowdinto266-acres(英亩)ofwoodlandforaweek-longparty.Thisyear’sbig-nameactswillholdyoutherealldayoryoucouldcheckouttheriversidebeach,ortheartworksthere.
PARIS
ROCKENSEINE
Where:
DomaineNationaldeSaint-Cloud
When:
August26-28
RockandrollandParisaren’ttypicalpartnersbutRockenSeineputsthemtogetherwithexcitement.Asthisisagreateventwherethere’sevenanartexhibition.AllthispluswonderfulviewsoftheParisianskyline(地平线)andMarieAntoinette’srosegarden.
BERLIN
LOLLAPALOOZA
Where:
TreptowerPark
When:
Sept10-11
HeldinTreptowerParkintheeastofBerlin,60,000mostlylocalpeoplecomefortherockmusicandthefriendlyatmosphere—kidsarejustaswelcomeasgrown-ups.Takeabreakfromthemusictoseekouttherosegarden.KeepitgoingallnightinsomeofBerlin’scoolestclubsinneighbouringFriedrichshainandKreuzberg.
21.Whichofthefollowingfestivalslaststhelongest?
A.LollapaloozainBerlin.B.RockenSeineinParis.
C.LoveboxinLondon.D.SzigetinBudapest.
22.WhatisthecharacteristicoftheLollapaloozamusicfestival?
A.Someofitsperformersarehomegrowntalents.
B.Itcombinesrock’n’rollwithanartexhibition.
C.Manyworksofartareusedfordecoration.
D.Mostofthepeopleattendingitarelocals.
23.Wherecanyougoifyou’reparticularlyinterestedinrockmusic?
A.BerlinandParis.B.LondonandParis.
C.BudapestandBerlin.D.LondonandBudapest.
B
WhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbecomingmanythings.Sometimes,IwishedIwasanastronautgoingupintospace,findingnewplanetsandjumpingaroundinacoolspacesuit.Othertimes,IimaginedbeingacowboyintheWildWest,wearingstylishcowboyboots.Onotheroccasions,Ipretendedtobeafamousfootballer,usingmyskillstoscorelotsofgoalsformyteam.
Lookingback,Irealizethatimaginationisawonderfulthing.Iwasabletocreateentireenvironmentsandscenariosinmyhead,usingnothingmorethanmybrain,andtobeabletoadaptthingsinmyeverydaysurroundingstofitthespecificstoryoftheday.Growingupwithsiblings(兄弟姐妹)alsohelped,asitmeantthatevenbiggerstoriescouldbecreated,combiningourideasandputtingourthoughtsintoaction.Italsoallowedformorevarietiesinthestories,assometimesIcouldbetheherowhileonotheroccasions,Iwouldbethebadguy.
Oneofmyall-timefavoritememoriesasakidwasplayinginmybackgarden.IplayedtheroleofIndianaJones,whichcleanedupatthecinemaatthattime,withmyyoungersisterasmyassistantandmybrotherasabadperson.Weusedeverythinginourgarden,fromthepathtothefence,aspartofthestorylinetocreateobstaclesthatneededtobeovercome,andwewould keepthestorygoingforhours!
MypersonalfavoritegamewasIndianaJonesandtheStolenEasterEggs,wheremybrotherhidsmallchocolateeggsaroundthegardenandmysisterandIhadtofindthembyansweringquestionsorsolvingapuzzle.Itwasdifficult,buteventuallywefoundalltheeggsandsharedthemtogether.
Sincethen,Ihaveseenmanygreatthingsandmetmanyamazingpeople.TheelementsoffunandvarietiesofmycreativeimaginationsarewhatItrytobringintoeverypartofmypositivelife.SoIcanenjoysharingwithandhearingaboutotherpeople’sstories,too.
24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromhischildhood?
A.Heenjoyedlivingalifefulloffreedom.
B.Hewaslongingtoexperienceadventurousthings.
C.Hewasalwaysimaginingabrightlifeforhisfuture.
D.Hehadaclearpictureofwhathewoulddoaftergrowingup.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“scenarios”inParagraph2?
A.experiencesB.situationsC.positionsD.excuses
26.Fromthepassage,weknowthatIndianaJoneswas.
A.anastronautB.afamousfootballer
C.ahotfilmD.averypopularbook
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyCreativeImagination.B.MyChildhood.
C.MyPositiveLifeToday.D.MyPrideinMyself.
C
Whenitcomestomakinghealthylifestylechanges,whichshouldcomefirst—changingyourdietorbecomingmorephysicallyactive?
Previousstudiessuggestedthatprovidingpeoplewithtoomuchinformationaboutnutritionandphysicalactivityatoncetendstobediscouraging.Thathasledtothepopularityofadvisingpeopletomakechangesgradually,andsetsmallergoals.
Sothescientistsdivided200inactiveparticipantswhowereage45orolderintofourgroups.Onegroupwasinstructedaboutmakingdietandfitnesschangesatthesametime,thesecondgroupwastaughtaboutdietchangesfirst,thenfitnesschangesfourmonthslater,thethirdgroupchangedtheirexercisehabitsfirstandmadechangesintheireatinghabitsfourmonthslater,andthefinal,controlgroupwasnotinstructedabouteitherdietorfitnesschangesbutabouthowtomanagetheirstress.
Theresearcherstrackedthegroupsforafullyear.Comparedtothecontrolgroup,thethreeintervention(干预)groupsmadehealthychangesintheirdiet.Thosewhochangedtheirfitnesshabitsfirstsignificantlyincreasedtheamountofexercisetheyreceiveddailycomparedtotheothergroupsafterfourmonths.However,attheendoftheyear,thegroupthatchangedbothdietandexerciseatthesametimewastheonlyonethatmetthenationallyrecommendedtargetsforbothexerciseandnutritionlevels,whilethosewhoworkedonimprovingtheirnutritionfirstwereunabletomeettherecommendedlevelsoffitnessafterayear.Theresearcherssuspectthatchangestodietareeasiertomakethanchangestophysicalactivity.
Thefindingsshow,however,thatpairingdietandexercisechangesmayhelptoovercomesomeofthebarrierspeoplefaceinaddingmorephysicalactivityintotheirlives.Iffolkschangedietandexerciseorderly,thescientistssay,theymayendupplacingmoreimportanceonthefirstsetofbehaviorchangesandfeellesspressuredtoaddressthesecondset.
28.Theadvicementionedinthesecondparagraphseemed.
A.popularB.dngerousC.scientificD.unsatisfactory
29.Whichgroupmadeprogressearlierthanothergroupsinincreasingtheamountofdailyexercise?
A.Thefirstgroup.B.Thesecondgroup.
C.Thethirdgroup.D.Thecontrolg
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