成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1.docx
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成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1.docx
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成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案1
2019年成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题及答案
(1)
Ⅰ.Phonetics(10points)
Directions:
Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.A.markB.warmC.wardD.war
2.A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre
3.A.windB.kindC.findD.mind 4.A.plantB.craftC.graspD.at
5.A.nowB.knowledgeC.bowD.allow
6.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
7.A.leaveB.screamC.headD.lead
8.A.resembleB.resistC.resolveD.respect
9.A.faultB.daughterC.causeD.laugh
10.A.crewB.newC.fewD.dew
Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(40points)
Directions:
Thereare40incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
11.Whichis______country,theUnitedStatesorCanada?
A.alargerB.largerC.thelargerD.thelargest
12.Thesilkfeels________.
A.softB.softlyC.softnessD.softy
13.Twonuclearpowerstations_______inthepasttenyears.
A.arebuiltB.havebeenbuiltC.wouldbebuiltD.arebuilding
14.Theykepton______tilltheygottothefootofthehill.
A.torunB.runningC.runingD.run
15.Thereismuchworktodo,_______?
A.isn’titB.isthereC.isn’tthereD.isit
16._______asheis,hecan’tunderstandtheEnglishfilm.
A.AstudentofEnglishB.ThoughastudentofEnglish
C.StudentofEnglishD.BeingastudentofEnglish
17.Theoldinthecountry_______takengoodcareof.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
18.Notasinglemistake_______inthetest.
A.hemadeB.didhemakeC.hehasmadeD.madehe
19.______mysurprise,Igotahighgradeinthistest.
A.ForB.ToC.TobeD.On
20.Sheneveragree_______you,didshe?
A.toB.withC.inD.at
21.Wouldyoumind_______aphotoofyou?
A.metakeB.totakeC.mytakingD.metotake
22.Theladytreatstheboywellasifhe______herownson.
A.isB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe
23._______roundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity’snewlook.
A.TakenB.TakingC.TobetakenD.Beingtaken
24.Hehadapain_______hisback.
A.onB.withC.inD.onto
25.Thecity_______Iwasbornisonthenewrailwayline.
A.whichB.thatC.onwhichD.where
26.Ihad_______thatIwouldalwaysrememberit.
A.soagoodexperienceB.suchagoodexperience
C.sogoodanexperienceD.suchgoodanexperience
27.______giveushelpiswelcome.
A.WhoeverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Thosewho
28.Afterrunningfornearlyhalfanhour,Iwas________.
A.outofplaceB.outofcontrolC.outofbreathD.outofpractice
29.Themothertoldthelittleboytodoallthethings_______.
A.onhimselfB.onhisownC.tohimselfD.byown
30.Youhadbetter_______ajacket,becauseitiscoldoutside.
A.takeonB.totakeonC.putonD.toputon
31.Ifyouwilldothat,pleasetakemeinto________.
A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.account
32.Mypenhas_______ink.
A.runoutofB.afewC.runawayD.nolittle
33.Thereare,ofcourse,badteachersaswellas________.
A.goodoneB.somegoodC.goodonesD.thosegood
34.“______haste,thelessspeed”isgoodadviceheoftengivesus.
A.MoreB.ThemoreC.ThemorerD.Morer
35.Youdolook_______.Youarenotatalllikeapersonwhohasbeenillinbedforyears.
A.goodB.wellC.sadD.disappointed
36.Somepeopleliketoeatapples.Butsomepreferbananas_______apples.
A.toB.forC.withD.against
37.I_______heretwoyearsago.
A.movedtoB.havemovedC.havemovedtoD.moved
38.Heis_______strongaman________hecanlifttenstoneslikethisone.
A.such…soB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…for
39.It_______theywholentmethetelevision.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
40.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby.”
A.NotB.WithoutC.NoD.None
41.Televisionbroadcastsare________toanareathatiswithinsightofthesendingstationofitsrelay.
A.prohibitedB.boundedC.limitedD.restricted
42.Manythings________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
43.Myparentswanted_______me.
A.makeascientistB.tomakeascientist
C.makeascientistofD.tomakeascientistof
44.Hehasabadhabitof________otherswhentheyarespeaking.
A.involvingB.investigatingC.interferingD.interrupting
45.Ilikethatnewwatchverymuch,butIcan’t________it.
A.costB.offerC.payD.spend
46.Tomarrivedattheofficeanddiscoveredthathehad_______hisdoorkey.
A.lentB.borrowedC.lostD.no
47.Thebeautifulsceneleftadeep_______ontheforeignvisitors.
A.thoughtB.ideaC.thinkingD.impression
48.Theroomisalittlesmall;_______itissohot.
A.inadditionB.inadditiontoC.additionalD.adding
49.IwishI______heraddressyesterday.
A.knowB.hadknownC.wouldknownD.knew
50.It______yesterday.Thegroundisstillwetnow.
A.musthaverainedB.wasrainingC.rainedD.hadrained
Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney.Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices.But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危机)suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident.Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense.Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses.Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis.Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire.Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekind.Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need.
51.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with
52.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas
53.A.predictB.aheadC.inadvanceD.earlier
54.A.resultfromB.makeC.takeD.resultin
55.A.coverB.paybackC.fillD.makefull
56.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where
57.A.saidB.agreeC.makesureD.states
58.A.includeB.includingC.aswellasD.also
59.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like
60.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.often
Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(60points)
Directions:
TherearefourreadingpassagesinthispartEachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
61.Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes
62.Theword“deeper”inparagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
A.heavier.B.louder.C.stronger.D.happier.
63.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?
A.Hiseyesbegintomove.B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.
C.Hisheartrateincreases.D.Hiseyesstopmoving.
64.Thesubjectofthispassageis________.
A.whypeoplesleepB.thehumanneedforREMsleep
C.thecharacteristicofREMsleepD.physicalchangesinthehumanbody
65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleepB.TwoTypesofSleepC.SleepersD.WhatHappenstoSleepers
PassageTwo
TheMotherGooseStories,sowellknowntochildrenallovertheword,arecommonlysaidtohavebeenwrittenbyalittleoldwomanforhergrandchildren.Accordingtosomepeople,shelivedinBoston,andherrealnamewasElizabethVergoose.Herson-in-law,aprinternamedThomasFleet,wassupposedtohavepublishedthefamousstoriesandpoemsforsmallchildrenin1719.However,nocopyofthisbookhaseverbeenfound,andmostscholarsdoubtthetruthofthisstory-anddoubt,moreover,thatMotherGoosewaseverarealperson.TheypointoutthatthenameisadirecttranslationoftheFrench“MereI’Oye.”In1697theFrenchmanCharlesPerraultpublishedthefirstbookinwhichthi
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