人教版高中英语选修10 Unit 5《Enjoying novels》单元测试2.docx

人教版高中英语选修10 Unit 5《Enjoying novels》单元测试2.docx

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人教版高中英语选修10Unit5《Enjoyingnovels》单元测试2

选修十Unit5《Enjoyingnovels》单元测试2

笔试部分：

I.单项选择

21.—I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.

—________!

A.Cheers

B.Goodluck

C.Comeon

D.Congratulations

22.YoungpeoplenowadayshavenoideathattheReadArmyhadto________manyhardshipsduringtheLongMarch.

A.gothrough

B.goonwith

C.gointo

D.getonewith

23.Personswithwhomwecan________ourhappinessandsorrowsareourbestfriends.

A.tell

B.value

C.share

D.respect

24.Thebook________twentystories,________theoneJohntoldusyesterday.

A.contains;includes

C.includes;containing

B.contains;included

D.contains;including

25.—What'sthatterriblenoise?

—Theneighbors________foraparty.

A.haveprepared

B.prepare

C.arepreparing

D.willprepare

26.________stoppingpollutingtheearth________hopetoliveinabetterenvironment.

A.Onlyto;wecan

B.Onlyto;canwe

C.Onlyby;wecan

D.Onlyby;canwe

27.Youcan'timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhave________Iwantverymuch.

A.tofindthebook

B.findingthebook

C.foundthebook

D.findthebook

28.Itwasbecauseofbadweather________thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where

29.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt________.

A.thewaywhichtheysound

C.thewaytheysound

B.thewaythatsound

D.astheyaresound

30.Don'tyouthinkhisspeechwaswonderful________afewpronunciationmistakes?

A.besides

B.exceptfor

C.aswellas

D.including

31.________thehelpofherfamilyandfriends,shecouldhardlygiveupsmoking.

A.With

B.Under

C.Of

D.Without

32.Thisisthecompany________theyvisitedlastyearandistheone________myfatheronceworked.

A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that

33.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman________herwalletandthathe________tothepolicestationatonce.

A.hadstole;besent

C.hadstolen;sent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent

34.Don'tforgettowaterthesetrees________.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.everytwodays

B.everyanotherday

C.everyotherday

D.everysecondday

35.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.were;were

D.was;were

II完形填空

WhenIwasayoungchild,myparentsoftentoldmethatitwastimethattaughtamaneverything.Ididn'tunderstandandwonderedwhy36hadsuchabiginfluence37aperson.IthoughtIcouldgrowupquicklytofinditoutasanadult.Butnow,38Icometoknockatthedoorofadulthood,Ifeel39toexpressmyown40onthissaying.IknowthatIamjustahighschoolstudentwithveryfewexperiences.Therearestillmanythings41

meinthefuture,yetIwouldliketoexpressmyselfinachildishvoice.

Ioncereadthissentence,“Tomakethisworldahappyplaceinwhichtolive,youhadbetter

42yourselfandyourheart,insteadofthewholeworld.”Iwasshocked.Itmademethinkabout43itself.Therearesomanythingsaroundusthat44ourwill.Wecan'tforcelifetofollowourwishes.Theearthwon'tstopturningnomatterwhetherwe45itornot.Whatwecandoisjusttomake46suittheworld.Ithinkweshouldlearntoaccept47

lifegivesus,nomatterwhetherit'sthespringsunlightorthewintersnowfall,andtrytobehappy.

ThepopsongGrandmotherbyJayChouismyfavorite.I'mdeeplymovedbythisbeautifulsong.Ialwaystryto48everypleasantthinginmylife,butnowIseethatIdon'tcatchmostofthe49moments.Itismorelikelythattheyslipbyandleaveyou50regretful.IrealizethatI'mnotjustlivingformyselfandthatthereareothersIshould51suchasmyparents,friends,andsoon.Theyallpayattentiontomygrowingup,52it'sjustalittleprogress.

Everyonehashisorherown53towardslife,positiveornegative.Itdoesn't54,Ithink.Thereisone55thatshouldbeobeyedandthat'stomakethisworldbetter.

36.A.manB.timeC.thingD.parent

37.A.aboutB.withC.onD.in

38.A.beforeB.afterC.asD.when

39.A.gladB.worriedC.tiredD.anxious

40.A.beliefB.opinionC.confidenceD.expression

41.A.waitingforB.stickingwithC.dealingwithD.doingwith

42.A.praiseB.changeC.exchangeD.force

43.A.lifeB.moneyC.heartD.world

44.A.gowithB.goalongC.goforD.goagainst

45.A.receiveB.checkC.refuseD.accept

46.A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourself

47.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why

48.A.touchB.escapeC.catchD.lose

49.A.sadB.pleasantC.safeD.special

50.A.feelingB.lookingC.remainingD.proving

51.A.makeofB.speakofC.hearofD.thinkof

52.A.incaseB.inthatC.evenifD.asif

53.A.ideaB.wayC.viewD.attitude

54.A.matterB.doC.goD.fit

55.A.pointB.ruleC.thingD.word

III阅读理解

A

Tearsarenature'swayofmakingusfeelmorecomfortable.Whenoureyesismadeuncomfortablebysomesmallpiecesofpollution,orwhenwearecuttingonions,orwhenweareexhaustedand“red-eyes”fromoverworkandlatehours,tearsforminoureyestocleanandrefreshthem.

Tearsarealsoasignofstrongemotion.Wecrywhenwearesadandwecrywhenwearehappy.

Andtearsseemtobeuniquelyhuman.Weknowthatanimalsalsoexperienceemotionfear,pleasure,loneliness,buttheydonotshed（流）tears.

Biologicallyspeaking,tearsareactuallydropsofsalinefluid,whichisalittlebitsalty,producedbyagland（腺）inthebody.Becausesaltisanimportantcomponent,tearsmayactuallyconstitutethemostconclusiveevidencethatthehumananimalistheendproductofalongevolutionaryprocessthatbeganinthesea.

Anditisclearthat,inadditiontotheemotionalbenefits,thesheddingoftearshasaspecificbiologicalfunctionaswell.Throughtears,wecaneliminatefromourbodycertainchemicalswhichbuildupinresponsetostressandcreateachemicalimbalanceinthebody.Cryingactuallymakesusfeelbetterbycorrectingthatimbalanceandmakingusfeelgoodagain.Andthustheemotionalandthebiologicalfunctionsoftearsmerge（合并）intooneandmakeusevenmore“human”thanwewouldotherwisebe.

56．Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingsmayhaveoriginatedin____.

A．theseaB．thesaltC．chemicalsD．animals

57．WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftears?

A．Biological.B．Emotional.C．Political.D．Chemical.

58．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisuniquetohumans?

A．Thefeelingofloneliness.B．Thestateoffeelinggood.

C．Theabilitytoshedtears.D．Thefeelingoffear.

59．Theunderlinedword“eliminate”probablymeans____.

A．addB．produceC．replaceD．remove

60．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Tearsareasignofstrongemotion.

B．Tearsarealwaysmakingusfeelmorecomfortable.

C．Tearsareuniquelyhuman.

D．Tearshavecertainbiologicalfunction.

B

Therailroadindustrycouldnothavegrownaslargeasitdidwithoutsteel.Thefirstrailsweremadeofiron.Butironrailswerenotstrongenoughtosupportheavytrainsrunningatahighspeed.Railroadofficialswantedtoreplacethemwithsteelrailsbecausesteelwastenorfifteentimesstrongerandlastedtwentytimeslonger.Beforethe1870s,however,steelwastooexpensivetobewidelyused.Itwasmadebyaslowandexpensiveprocessofheating,stirring,andreheatingironore（矿石）.

ThentheinventorHenryBessemerdiscoveredthatdirectingablastofairatmeltedironinafurnace（熔炉）wouldburnouttheimpurities（杂质）thatmadetheironbrittle（易脆）.Astheairshotthroughthefurnace,thebubblingmetalwoulderupt（喷发）inshowersofsparks.Whenthefirecooled,themetalhadbeenchanged,orconverted,tosteel.TheBessemerconvertermadepossiblethemassproductionofsteel,nowthreetofivetonsofironcouldbechangedintosteelinamatterofminutes.

Justwhenthedemandformoreandmoresteeldeveloped,prospectorsdiscoveredhugenewdeposits（矿床）ofironoreintheMesabiRange,a120-mile-longregioninMinnesotanearLakeSuperior.TheMesabidepositsweresonearthesurfacethattheycouldbeminedwithsteamshovels.

BargesandsteamerscarriedtheironorethroughLakeSuperiortodepositsonthesouthernshoresofLakeMichiganandLakeErie.WithdizzyingspeedGary,IndianaandToledo,Youngstown,andCleveland,Ohio,becamemajorsteelmanufacturingcenters.Pittsburghwasthegreateststeelcityofall.

61．Thebesttitleforthepassageis____.

A．TherailroadIndustryB．FamousInventors

C．ChangingIronintoSteelD．SteelManufacturingCenters

62．Accordingtothepassage,howdidtheBessemermethodmakethemassproductionofsteelpossible?

A．Itdirectedairatmeltedironinfurnace,removingallimpurities.

B．Itslowlyheatedironore,thenstirreditandheateditagain.

C．Itchangedironoreintoiron,whichwasasubstitute（替代物）forsteel.

D．Itcouldbequicklyfounddepositsofironoreundertheground.

63．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthemassproductionofsteelcaused____.

A．adeclineintherailroadindustryB．arevolutionintheindustrialworld

C．anincreaseinthepriceofsteelD．afeelingofdiscontentamongsteelworkers

C

FornewcountriesjoiningtheEuropeanUnion,andolderonesgettingusedtotheirburgundypassports,becoming“Europeans”isabitlikemarryingintoalarge,eccentric（古怪的）family.Europeanshavealotincommonbutitistheirdifferences,nottheirsimilarities,whichattracttheattentionofsociologists（社会学家）andmarketresearchers,thataremoreinteresting.

35%ofGermanslivealone;