职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案Word格式.docx

职称英语综合类B级考试真题及答案Word格式.docx

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B.evaluates 

C.criticizes 

D.Examines

4.Andersonleftthetable,remarkingthathehadsomeworktodo.

A.doubting 

B.thinking 

C.saying 

D.Knowing

5.Theyconvertedthesparebedroomintoanoffice.

A.reduced 

B.moved 

C.reformed 

D.turned.

6.Mr.Henleyhasacceleratedhissaleofsharesoverthepastyear.

A.held 

B.increased 

C.expected 

D.offered

7.Wehavetoactwithintheexistinglegalframework.

A.limit 

C.status 

B.procedure 

D.system

8.Janesaidthatshecouldn'

ttoleratethelonghours.

A.spend 

B.take 

C.stand 

D.last

9.Atthattime,wedidnotfullygraspthesignificanceofwhathadhappened.

A.give 

B.attach 

C.understand 

D.lose

10.Theviewfrommybedroomwindowwasabsolutelyspectacular.

A.general 

B.traditional 

C.strong 

D.magnificent

11.Marshaconfessedthatsheknewnothingofcomputer.

A.admitted 

B.reported 

C.hoped 

D.answered

12.Thepolicebelievethemotiveforthemurderwasjealousy.

A.choice 

B.idea 

C.decision 

D.reason

13.Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactonourlives.

A.effort 

B.problem 

C.concern 

D.influence

14.Weexploredthepossibilityofexpansionattheconference.

A.offered 

B.included 

C.accepted 

D.investigated

15.Thestudyalsonotesasteadydeclineinthenumberofcollegestudentstakingsciencecourses.

A.continuous 

B.relative 

C.general 

D.sharp

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A：

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Travel 

Across 

Africa

　　Forsixhoursweshotthroughthebarren（荒芜的）landscapeoftheKaroodesertinSouthAfrica.Justrocksandsandandbakingsun.Knowingourjourneywasending,DanielandIjustwantedtorememberallwehadseenanddone.Heusedacamera.Iusedwords.Ihadalreadyfinishedthreenotebooksandwasintothefourth,abeautifulleathernotebookI'

dboughtinamarketinMozambique.

　　SouthernAfricawasfullofstories.Andvisions.Wewerealmostdrunkonsensations.TheroaringofthewateratVictoriaFalls,theimpossiblesilenceoftheOkavangoDeltainBotswana.

　　Andthentheotherthings:

dogsinthestreets,wholefamiliesinSowetolivinginoneroom,akilometrefromcleanwater.

　　Aswedrovetowardsthesettingsun,aquietnessfelloverus.Theroadwasempty—wehadn'

tseenanothercarforhours.AndasIdrove,somethingcaughtmyeye,somethingmovingcloseenoughtotouchthem,tosmelltheirhotbreath.Ididn'

tknowhowlongtheyhadbeentherenexttous.

　　IshoutedtoDan:

"

Look!

buthewasinadeepsleep,hiscameralyinguselessbyhisfeet.Theyracedthecarforafewseconds,thendisappearedfarbehindus,amemoryofheroicformsintheredlandscape.

　　WhenDanielwokeupanhourlaterItoldhimwhathadhappened.

　　"

Wildhorses?

"

hesaid."

Whydidn'

tyouwakemeup,Sophia?

Itried.Buttheyweregoneafterafewseconds."

.

Areyousureyoudidn'

tdreamit?

Youweretheonewhowassleeping!

Typical,"

Thebestphotosaretheoneswenevertake.

　　Wecheckedintoadustyhotelandsleptthesleepofthedead.

16.DanielandSophiadroveslowlythroughthebusydesert

A.Right 

B.Wrong 

C.Notmentioned

17.Sophiawroteaboutherexperiencesinnotebooks.

18.DanieltookphotosoftheNileRiver.

19.DanielandSophiasawalotofwonderfulthings.

20.WhiledrivingDanielandSophiasawwildhorses.

21.Thehorsesdidn'

tcomenearthecar.

22.SophiawokeDanielupsothathecouldtakephotosofthehorses

C.Notmentioned

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23—30题，每题1分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

　AreYouaSuccessfulLeader?

1 

Almostnothingwedointhisworldisdoneinisolation.Atworkoratplay,you’llfindyourselfingroups,workingwithotherpeople:

yourteamatwork,ameetingwithcolleagues,yourfamily,aholidaywithfriends,agroupofstudentsworkingtogether,adayoutwalkinginthemountains,agroupofneighbourswantingtomakechanges.Itisnowrecognisedthatbeingabletoworksuccessfullywithother-peopleisoneofthemajorkeystosuccess,partlybecauseweneedtodoitsooften.

2 

Inalmosteverysituationwhereyou'

reinagroup,youwillneedaskilledleader.Allgroupsneedleadersandallsuccessfulgroupshavegoodleaders:

Groupswithoutleadersorwithweakleadersalmostalwaysbreakdown.Membersofaleaderlessgroupoftenbegintofeeldissatisfiedandfrustrated.Timeiswastedandthetasksarenotachieved.Thereareoftenargumentsandtensionsbetweenpeopleasthereisnobodytokeepthegoalsclear.Somepersonalitiesdominateandothersdisappear.Oftengroupmembersbeginnottocometomeetingsinordertoavoidmoredisharmony.

3 

Somepeoplearenaturalleaders.Thecelebritychef,AntonioCarlucciosays,"

Trueleadersarebornandyoucanspottheminkitchens."

They'

repeoplewhocombinetoughness,fairnessandhumour.Althoughalotofpeopleagreethattherearesomenatural-bornleaders,mostpeoplenowrecognisethatleadershipcanalsobetaught.OurprofessionalandexperiencedstaffcantrainalmostanyonehowtobeasuccessfulleaderGoodleadersdon'

tmakepeopledothingsinabossy,controllingway.Youcanlearnhowtoinvolveeveryone,encouragingthewholegrouptoworktowardsacommongoal.

4 

Ourtrainingcoursesuseactivitiesandtechniquestodeveloparangeofqualitieswhicharenecessarytobeagoodleader.Self-confidenceisvitalforyoutoovercomeyourownfearsaboutbeingaleader.Successfulleadersalsoneedtobecalmandintelligent.Theyneedtobeabletoworkoutgoodstrategiesandmakesoundjudgmentsunderpressure.Lastly,andprobablymostimportantly,goodleadersneedtobesensitive,sociableandbeabletogetonwithawiderangeofpeople.Goodleadershipisessentiallytheabilitytoinfluenceothersandgoodleadersallowallmembersofthegrouptocontribute.

23.Paragraph1____

24.Paragraph2____

25.Paragraph3____

26.Paragraph4____

A.Mostofgoodleadersarenatural-born

B.It'

simportanttohaveagoodleader

C.Peopleareingroups

D.Thesetechniquesareusedtotrainleaders

E.Trainingcanmakegoodleaders

F.Agoodleaderneedsavarietyofqualities.

27.Oneofthemajorkeystosuccessis___.

28.Groupsoftenbreakdownbecauseof___.

29.Goodleadersalwaysavoid___.

30.Self-confidenceisthekeyto___.

A.theabilitytoworkwithothers

B.encouraginggroupmembers

C.lackofgoodleaders

D.overcomingfearsaboutbeingaleader

E.bossingpeoplearound

F.workingoutgoodstrategies

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇CellPhones:

HangUporKeepTalking?

　　Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication-havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.

　　Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalsworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.

　　Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedical-studiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?

Signsofchangeinthetissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanning（扫描）equipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss,Hecouldn'

trememberevensimpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse,buthisemployer'

sdoctordidn'

tagree.

　　Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?

Theanswerisradiation.High-techmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.

　　Asthediscussionabouttheirsafety-continues,itappearsthatit'

sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenient,especiallyinemergencies.In.thefuture,mobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it'

swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.

31.PeoplebuycellphonesforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat

A.they'

repopular. 

B.they'

recheap.

C.they'

reuseful. 

D.they'

reconvenient.

32.Theword"

detected"

inparagraph3couldbebestreplac