新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案全.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案全.docx
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新世纪大学英语综合教程第一册课后答案全
TheAnswerstoUnit1
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
(I)WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)obtain
(2)confident(3)communicate(4)advantage
(5)relevant(6)helpful(7)extreme(8)enjoyable
(9)means(10)process(11)particularly(12)characters
(13)astonished(14)apparently
3.
(1)fondof
(2)is…relatedto(3)accordingto
(4)Toacertaindegree(5)viceversa(6)nodoubt
(7)rid…of(8)clearedup(9)orelse
(10)atallcosts(11)sureenough(12)letalone
(13)similarto(14)It’snouse(15)inmyopinion(16)wasworth
(II)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)c
(2)d(3)b(4)b(5)b(6)d
2.
(1)highly/very
(2)quite/very(3)quite/very/increasingly(4)quite/simply/very
3.
Adverbs
Adjectives
efficiently
efficient
particularly
particular
fluently
fluent
quickly
quick
cheaply
cheap
continually
continual
probably
probable
adventurously
adventurous
finally
final
steadily
steady
slowly
slow
solemnly
solemn
really
real
apparently
apparent
tentatively
tentative
exactly
exact
4.NoMistake
especial→especially
necessarily→necessary
frequent→frequently
NoMistake
easily→easy
NoMistake
individually→individual
much→many
high→highly
apparently→apparent
remarkably→remarkable
probable→probably
NoMistake
(III)Grammar
Task1:
(1)would/should
(2)should/would(3)might(4)would
(5)must(6)can’t(7)shouldwould(8)must
Task2:
(1)Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunandtalkingaboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whileweroller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutourchildhoodunderatree.
(2)Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./WhenIenteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.
(3)WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoBeijingandwehadalotoffuntogether.
(4)Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.
(IV)Cloze
(1)doubt
(2)efficient(3)where(4)advantage(5)afford(6)claim
(7)fluently(8)qualified(9)extent(10)ridiculous(11)perfect(12)as
(13)because(14)individual
(V)Translation
1.Translatethesentences
(1)Thebabycan’tevencrawlyet,letalonewalk.
(2)Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie.
(3)Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.
(4)Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participateinthegame.
(5)SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.
(6)Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.
(7)There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwon’tanswer.
(8)ItwasamistakeonJim’sparttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.
(9)Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.
(10)Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.
(11)Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/ofShakespeare.
(12)Ifyouhaveagoodcommand/masteryofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob/injob-hunting.
2.Translatetheparagraph
近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变,但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理学基础之上。
那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语,并迫使学生做一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那么这些方法或许能奏效。
但我们不是。
人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。
TheAnswerstoUnit2
EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness
(VI)WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
2.
(1)create
(2)conflict(3)involved(4)overcame
(5)havesurvived(6)attend(7)frowned(8)wander
(9)guilty(10)sustained(11)survey(12)awkward
(13)recall(14)terrified(15)insurance(16)Adapting
3.
(1)wassickof
(2)chokingback
(3)Comparedwith
(4)settledinto
(5)wouldgiveanything
(6)inthemidstof
(7)inhisownright
(8)onmyown
(9)fitinwith
(10)grewapartfrom
(11)Nowonder
(12)stayingup
(13)wasannoyedwith
(14)wasscaredof
(15)introuble
(16)Forinstance
(VII)IncreasingYourWordPower
1.
(1)possessive
(2)overprotective(3)frustrated(4)possessive
(5)lenientstrict(6)rebellious(7)frustrated(8)restless
(9)stubborn
2.
(1)survey
(2)sustain(3)attend(4)terrify(5)wrap(6)recall
3.
Words
Suffixes
Adjectives
Chinesemeaning
danger
-ous
dangerous
危险的
irony
-y→-ic
ironic
具有讽刺意味的
fury
-y→-ious
furious
暴怒的
industry
-y→-ious
industrious
勤劳的
joy
-ous
joyous
(令人)高兴的
ambition
-ion→-ious
ambitious
有抱负的;有野心的
fame
-e→-ous
famous
著名的
hero
-ic
heroic
英勇的
adventure
-e→-ous
adventurous
喜欢冒险的
4.
(1)dangerous
(2)ironic(3)fury(4)heroic(5)adventurefame
(VIII)Grammar
Task2:
1.×(arguewitheachother)
2.×(Theaccidenthappened….)
3.×(enjoyit)
4.√
5.√
6.×(shoutedat)
7.√
8.√
Task3:
Ve
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